Prostate AdenocarcinomaPhase 2PREFAcENCT04391556
Interest of PET-PSMA Imaging Potentialised by Androgen Blockade in Localized Prostatic Adenocarcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Firmagon in people with Prostate Adenocarcinoma, run by Centre Leon Berard at 6 sites in France.
Trial summary
Evaluation of the interest of PET-PSMA imaging potentiated by androgen blockade in patients with biological relapse or persistent biological disease of a localized prostatic adenocarcinoma after initial treatment Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Firmagon
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 57 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 14 Sep 2020to 3 Apr 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years old;
- Hormone-naive patients, initially treated curatively by prostatectomy for prostate adenocarcinoma and having a first or new biological recurrence (PSA greater than 0.2 ng/ml; confirmed on at least two successive dosages in the last 12 months) OR Hormone-naive patients, initially treated curatively by external radiotherapy or by brachytherapy for prostate adenocarcinoma and having a biological recurrence (PSA Nadir + 2ng/ml ; confirmed on at least two successive dosages in the last 12 months ) OR hormone-naive patients treated by surgery or external radiotherapy or brachytherapy for prostate adenocarcinoma but with persistent biological disease (PSA detectable after prostatectomy, or unchanged or increasing PSA after external radiotherapy or brachytherapy);
- Diagnostic recurrence assessment by any information or examination carried out since the ascension of the PSA, not having revealed local recurrence or lymph node lesions which may benefit from to external radiation
- Signed informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Patient already treated by hormonotherapy;
- Formal contraindication to hormonotherapy;
- Formal contraindication to external radiotherapy
- Formal contraindication to the Lasilix administration during the PET exams: Hypersensitivity to Furosemide or to one of the excipients, functional acute renal insufficiency, hepatic encephalopathy, urinary tracts obstruction, hypovolemia or dehydration, severe hypokalemia, severe hyponatremia, hepatitis in evolution and severe hepatocellular insufficiency in haemodialysis patient and patient presenting a severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <30 ml / min) due to the risk of accumulation of furosemide, which is then mainly eliminated by the biliary route;
- Significant cardiovascular affection such as myocardial infarction within the last 6 months preceding inclusion, severe rhythm disturbances, stroke within 6 months prior to inclusion, prolonged corrected QT interval with QTc > 450 msecs according to Bazett formula;
- Impossibility to comply with the study follow-up for geographical or psychic reasons.
- Patient under protection of justice (Under tutorship, curatorship or deprived of liberty)
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
France6 sites
Chu Gabriel Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003
Centre Jean Perrin
Clermont-Ferrand, 63011
Centre Hospitalier de Grenoble Hôpital Nord Michallon
La Tronche, 38700
Centre Léon Bérard
Lyon, 69008
APHM - Hôpital Nord
Marseille, 13015
Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, 69310
About this study
Official title: Interest of PET-PSMA Imaging Potentiated by Androgen Blockade in Patients With Biological Relapse or Persistent Biological Disease of a Localized Prostatic Adenocarcinoma After Initial Treatment
Evaluation of the interest of PET-PSMA imaging potentiated by androgen blockade in patients with biological relapse or persistent biological disease of a localized prostatic adenocarcinoma after initial treatment
Read the detailed description
The identification of lesions responsible for biological recurrence or persistent biological disease in patients with prostatic adenocarcinoma (PA) remains an outstanding problem due to the lack of sensitivity of standard imaging techniques. The efficacy of empirical radiation therapy of the prostate + pelvis zone in only half of patients with increased PSA suggests an underestimation of lesions.
PET-68Ga-PSMA or PET-PSMA technique showed a clear gain in sensitivity for the detection of lesions in this context compared to PET-Choline which was already more sensitive than standard imaging. It is about 50% for a PSA <0.5 ng / ml vs 20% for a PSA <1 ng / ml for TEP-Choline technique. However, the indication of empirical radiotherapy is raised when the PSA exceeds 0.2 ng / ml. It is therefore still necessary to increase the sensitivity of PET-PSMA.
A flare-up-related effect was observed in a small animal experiment and in a patient after androgen blocking treatment, inducing a sharp increase in the intensity of previously visualized lesions and the appearance of 13 new lesions.
It would therefore be possible to increase the expression of PSMA by the lesions at the origin of the biological recurrence of AP and thus to improve their detection by PET-PSMA after potentiation by short-term androgen blocking by an antagonist of LH-RH.
- Conditions
- Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Firmagon
- Keywords
- Prostate adenocarcinoma, TEP PSMA, Androgenic blockade
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
FirmagonDrug
Also called Injection of Firmagon after a TEP-PSMA
120 mg subcutaneous Injection of Firmagon after a TEP-PSMA
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Firmagon | Experimental | 120 mg Firmagon subcutaneous injection after a TEP-PSMA Receives: Drug: Firmagon |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Comparison of the proportion of patients presenting a positive PET during the initial PSMA-PET (prior to androgenic blockade) and the PSMA-H-PET (PSMA PET after androgenic blockade), patient being his own witness
PSMA-PET
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Secondary outcomes (9)
Evaluation of the reproductibility of the PSMA-PET and PSMA-H-PET interpretation
PSMA-PET and PSMA-H-PET
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the impact of androgenic blockade on lesions revealed by PSMA-H PET in comparison with the initial PSMA-PET
Number of lesions (PSMA-ET and PSMA-H PET)
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the impact of androgenic blockade on lesions revealed by PSMA-H PET in comparison with the initial PSMA-PET
Fixation intensity (PSMA-ET and PSMA-H PET)
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the PSMA-PET and PSMA-H PET impact in the therapeutic management modifications
Comparison between treatments planned after PSMA-PET and treatments planned after PSMA-H-PET
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the interest of late pelvic acquisition 3 hours after the PSMA-68Ga injection
PSMA-PET and PSMA-H-PET efficience
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the results correlation of each PSMA-PET with clinical data, histologic primary tumor and biologic data of the recurrence (PSA kinetic and velocity assessed at screening)
PSMA-PET efficience
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the results correlation of each PSMA-PET with clinical data, histologic primary tumor and biologic data of the recurrence (PSA kinetic and velocity assessed at screening)
PSA rate
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the correlation between the PSA and testosterone rates variations between D0 and D14 and the PSMA-PET results
PSA and testosterone rates and PSMA-PET results
Measured: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Tolerance profile
Incidence of PSMA-H-PET Adverse Events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 5.0)
Measured: Up to Day 15-30 visit
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 May 2020
- Study start14 Sep 2020
- Primary completion2 May 2023
- Study completion3 Apr 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Prostate AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre Leon BerardThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 57 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Leon Berard
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Anne-Laure GIRAUDET, MD, Principal investigator, Centre Leon BerardDavid KRYZA, MD, Principal investigator, Centre Leon Berard
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04391556
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ET19-194 - PREFAcE
- Acronym
- PREFAcE
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 23 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 14 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Interest of PET-PSMA Imaging Potentiated by Androgen Blockade in Patients With Biological Relapse or Persistent Biological Disease of a Localized Prostatic Adenocarcinoma After Initial Treatment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04391556
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PREFAcE / ET19-194 - PREFAcE
- Conditions
- Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- Prostate adenocarcinoma, TEP PSMA, Androgenic blockade
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 57 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Leon BerardUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 14 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 May 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Apr 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Evaluation of the interest of PET-PSMA imaging potentiated by androgen blockade in patients with biological relapse or persistent biological disease of a localized prostatic adenocarcinoma after initial treatment
Detailed description
The identification of lesions responsible for biological recurrence or persistent biological disease in patients with prostatic adenocarcinoma (PA) remains an outstanding problem due to the lack of sensitivity of standard imaging techniques. The efficacy of empirical radiation therapy of the prostate + pelvis zone in only half of patients with increased PSA suggests an underestimation of lesions.
PET-68Ga-PSMA or PET-PSMA technique showed a clear gain in sensitivity for the detection of lesions in this context compared to PET-Choline which was already more sensitive than standard imaging. It is about 50% for a PSA <0.5 ng / ml vs 20% for a PSA <1 ng / ml for TEP-Choline technique. However, the indication of empirical radiotherapy is raised when the PSA exceeds 0.2 ng / ml. It is therefore still necessary to increase the sensitivity of PET-PSMA.
A flare-up-related effect was observed in a small animal experiment and in a patient after androgen blocking treatment, inducing a sharp increase in the intensity of previously visualized lesions and the appearance of 13 new lesions.
It would therefore be possible to increase the expression of PSMA by the lesions at the origin of the biological recurrence of AP and thus to improve their detection by PET-PSMA after potentiation by short-term androgen blocking by an antagonist of LH-RH.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Firmagon | Experimental | Drug: Firmagon120 mg Firmagon subcutaneous injection after a TEP-PSMA |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years old;
- Hormone-naive patients, initially treated curatively by prostatectomy for prostate adenocarcinoma and having a first or new biological recurrence (PSA greater than 0.2 ng/ml; confirmed on at least two successive dosages in the last 12 months) OR Hormone-naive patients, initially treated curatively by external radiotherapy or by brachytherapy for prostate adenocarcinoma and having a biological recurrence (PSA Nadir + 2ng/ml ; confirmed on at least two successive dosages in the last 12 months ) OR hormone-naive patients treated by surgery or external radiotherapy or brachytherapy for prostate adenocarcinoma but with persistent biological disease (PSA detectable after prostatectomy, or unchanged or increasing PSA after external radiotherapy or brachytherapy);
- Diagnostic recurrence assessment by any information or examination carried out since the ascension of the PSA, not having revealed local recurrence or lymph node lesions which may benefit from to external radiation
- Signed informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patient already treated by hormonotherapy;
- Formal contraindication to hormonotherapy;
- Formal contraindication to external radiotherapy
- Formal contraindication to the Lasilix administration during the PET exams: Hypersensitivity to Furosemide or to one of the excipients, functional acute renal insufficiency, hepatic encephalopathy, urinary tracts obstruction, hypovolemia or dehydration, severe hypokalemia, severe hyponatremia, hepatitis in evolution and severe hepatocellular insufficiency in haemodialysis patient and patient presenting a severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <30 ml / min) due to the risk of accumulation of furosemide, which is then mainly eliminated by the biliary route;
- Significant cardiovascular affection such as myocardial infarction within the last 6 months preceding inclusion, severe rhythm disturbances, stroke within 6 months prior to inclusion, prolonged corrected QT interval with QTc > 450 msecs according to Bazett formula;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| FirmagonAlso: Injection of Firmagon after a TEP-PSMA120 mg subcutaneous Injection of Firmagon after a TEP-PSMA | Drug | Firmagon |
Primary outcome
Comparison of the proportion of patients presenting a positive PET during the initial PSMA-PET (prior to androgenic blockade) and the PSMA-H-PET (PSMA PET after androgenic blockade), patient being his own witness
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
PSMA-PET
9 secondary outcomes
Evaluation of the reproductibility of the PSMA-PET and PSMA-H-PET interpretation
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the impact of androgenic blockade on lesions revealed by PSMA-H PET in comparison with the initial PSMA-PET
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the impact of androgenic blockade on lesions revealed by PSMA-H PET in comparison with the initial PSMA-PET
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the PSMA-PET and PSMA-H PET impact in the therapeutic management modifications
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the interest of late pelvic acquisition 3 hours after the PSMA-68Ga injection
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the results correlation of each PSMA-PET with clinical data, histologic primary tumor and biologic data of the recurrence (PSA kinetic and velocity assessed at screening)
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the results correlation of each PSMA-PET with clinical data, histologic primary tumor and biologic data of the recurrence (PSA kinetic and velocity assessed at screening)
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Evaluation of the correlation between the PSA and testosterone rates variations between D0 and D14 and the PSMA-PET results
Time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade
Tolerance profile
Time frame: Up to Day 15-30 visit
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Aug 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anne-Laure GIRAUDET, MD principal investigator
Centre Leon Berard
David KRYZA, MD principal investigator
Centre Leon Berard
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Firmagon in people with Prostate Adenocarcinoma, run by Centre Leon Berard at 6 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Comparison of the proportion of patients presenting a positive PET during the initial PSMA-PET (prior to androgenic blockade) and the PSMA-H-PET (PSMA PET after androgenic blockade), patient being his own witness (time frame: Day 14 after the androgenic blockade). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Aug 2025.