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Endometriosis, RectumNCT04398641

Surgery for Lower Rectum Deep Endometriosis (Segmental/Disc) - Prospective Comparison of Digestive Symptoms and Pain

An observational study of Endometriosis, Rectum, run by Univ.-Doz. Dr.med.univ. Gernot Hudelist, MSc. at 2 sites in Austria.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Several studies show a significant drop in pain scores, improved fertility outcomes and amelioration of impaired sexual functioning in women following surgical resection of colorectal endometriosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Endometriosis, Rectum
What is being tested?
Evaluation of pre- and postoperative gastrointestinal functional outcomes
How many people
300 participants
Where
2 sitesAustria
Study dates
1 Jul 2020to 1 May 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Premenopausal women undergoing full thickness excision of rectal deep endometriosis (DE) resulting in an anastomotic height ≤7 cm distance from the anal verge will be included in this study. These women will undergo either nerve and vessel sparing segmental resection (NVSSR) or transanal disc excision (TADE).

Who may be able to join

  • Premenopausal women undergoing full thickness excision of rectal deep endometriosis (DE) resulting in an anastomotic height ≤7 cm distance from the anal verge

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosed or suspected malignancy
  • Previous colorectal surgery
  • Previous history of chronic inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and/or chronic defecation dysfunction related to other factors such as birth trauma etc.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Austria2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Woman & Health Vienna

    Vienna, 1010

    Gernot Hudelist, MD, MSc

    Recruiting
  • Hospital St. John of God Vienna

    Vienna, 1020

    Gernot Hudelist, MD, MSc

    Recruiting

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: Surgery for Deep Endometriosis of the Lower Rectum (Segmental/Disc) - a Prospective Comparison of Surgical Techniques Regarding Pre- and Postoperative Digestive Symptoms and Pain Outcomes

Several studies show a significant drop in pain scores, improved fertility outcomes and amelioration of impaired sexual functioning in women following surgical resection of colorectal endometriosis. However, intermediate and long-term bowel dysfunction may occur as a consequence of radical surgery with typical symptoms such as constipation, feeling of incomplete evacuation, clustering of stools and urgency. This is described as low anterior resection syndrome (LARS).

The primary aim of this study is the prospective comparison of two surgical approaches for full thickness excision, i.e. transanal disc excision (TADE) and nerve-vessel sparing limited segmental resection (NVSSR), regarding gastrointestinal functional outcomes using the LARS / Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GIQLI) by Eypasch questionnaires.

Read the detailed description

Several studies show a significant drop in pain scores, improved fertility outcomes and amelioration of impaired sexual functioning in women following surgical resection of colorectal endometriosis. However, there is inceasing evidence that intermediate and long-term bowel dysfunction may occur as a consequence of radical surgery for rectal deep endometriosis (DE). Typical symptoms include constipation, feeling of incomplete evacuation, clustering of stools and urgency. This is described in the colorectal surgical literature as low anterior resection syndrome (LARS). The choice of operation is largely dependent on the extent of disease. Statistically significant differences in functional outcomes were found in favor of the conservative surgical approach, i.e. resection of endometriotic tissue with preservation of the luminal structure of the rectal wall thereby avoiding segmental bowel resection. In a recent retrospective multicentric cohort analysis, the incidence of LARS after either nerve and vessel sparing segmental resection (NVSSR) or transanal disc excision (TADE) performed for the surgical treatment of colorectal DE was assessed. All patients underwent a low rectum resection, with a resection line lower than 7cm from anal verge. In contrast to previoisly published data, no statistically significant difference between the incidence of the LARS among patients operated using TADE when compared to women treated by NVSSR were found. Interestingly, the occurence of LARS was positively associated with the use of protective ileo-or colostomy. A higher rate of severe complications was observed in the TADE group than among patients who underwent a NVSSR. Weaknesses of this study are the retrospective design and a possible bias in the TADE regarding larger DE nodules as well as the possibility of bowel dysfunction prior to surgery in women with DE.

The primary aim of the present study is the prospective comparison of two surgical approaches for full thickness excision of rectal DE resulting in an anastomotic height ≤7 cm distance from the anal verge. One technique involves the preservation of the residual luminal wall integrity (disc resection) known as Rouen technique/ TADE. The other technique involves limited resection of the bowel wall with preservation of all adjacent structures (autonomic pelvic plexus, rectal vascular supply) known as NVSSR. Gastrointestinal functional outcomes of the two procedures will be compared using the LARS / GIQLI by Eypasch questionnaires. Since digestive complaints may also be present presurgically, evaluation of digestive complaints will be recorded pre- and post surgery.

Being tested
Evaluation of pre- and postoperative gastrointestinal functional outcomes
Keywords
Bowel endometriosis, Deep endometriosis (DE), Transanal disc excision (TADE), Nerve and vessel sparing segmental resection (NVSSR), Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS), Digestive complaints, Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GIQLI) by Eypasch
Medical subject headings
Endometriosis, Low Anterior Resection Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Evaluation of pre- and postoperative gastrointestinal functional outcomesOther

    Gastrointestinal functional outcomes will be evaluated using the LARS and the GIQLI by Eypasch questionnaires.

Study groups in NCT04398641
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Nerve and vessel sparing segmental resection (NVSSR)Women undergoing surgery for deep endometriosis of the lower rectum using the surgical technique of nerve and vessel sparing segmental resection (NVSSR)
Receives: Other: Evaluation of pre- and postoperative gastrointestinal functional outcomes
Transanal disc excision (TADE)Women undergoing surgery for deep endometriosis of the lower rectum using the surgical technique of transanal disc excision (TADE)
Receives: Other: Evaluation of pre- and postoperative gastrointestinal functional outcomes

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparison of gastrointestinal functional outcomes between groups using the LARS questionnaire

    Gastrointestinal functional outcomes in the nerve and vessel sparing segmental resection (NVSSR) group versus the transanal disc excision (TADE) group will be compared using the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) questionnaire.

    LARS questionnaire: scores range from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 42 points; higher scores mean a worse outcome

    Measured: 4 to 24 months

  2. Comparison of gastrointestinal functional outcomes between groups using the GIQLI by Eypasch questionnaire

    Gastrointestinal functional outcomes in the nerve and vessel sparing segmental resection (NVSSR) group versus the transanal disc excision (TADE) group will be compared using the Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GIQLI) by Eypasch questionnaire.

    GIQLI by Eypasch questionnaire: scores range from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 144 points; higher scores mean a better outcome

    Measured: 4 to 24 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Prevalence of presurgical digestive complaints (LARS)

    The prevalence of presurgical digestive complaints assessed using the LARS questionnaire will be evaluated.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Prevalence of presurgical digestive complaints (GIQLI by Eypasch)

    The prevalence of presurgical digestive complaints assessed using the GIQLI by Eypasch questionnaire will be evaluated.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2020
  2. Study start1 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion1 May 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 May 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
300 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04398641
Sponsor's protocol ID
2
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
18 May 2020
Last updated
8 Oct 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Endometriosis, Rectum, run by Univ.-Doz. Dr.med.univ. Gernot Hudelist, MSc. at 2 sites in Austria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Gernot Hudelist, MD, MSc (0043 1 5333 654, gernot.hudelist@womanandhealth.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparison of gastrointestinal functional outcomes between groups using the LARS questionnaire (time frame: 4 to 24 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2021.

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