Plaque PsoriasisNCT04398732

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Enbrel as a Biological Treatment in Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis Patients

An observational study of Plaque Psoriasis, run by Pfizer at 1 site in Iraq.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Trial summary

This study is to evaluate available local data in Iraqi patients with moderate to severe psoriasis on Enbrel treatment with regards to efficacy, treatment regimen adherence and patient characterization (i.e. age, gender, smoking status) using data from the Dermatologists in Baghdad Teaching Hospital registry Read more about this study

Who is it for?: Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for: Plaque Psoriasis
What is being tested?: Enbrel
How many people: 486 participants
Where: 1 siteIraq
Study dates: 5 Jul 2020to 1 Oct 2020
Phase: Observational
Are there results?: Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

Ages 18 years and older
All sexes
No healthy volunteers
Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients data from the local registry at the Dermatology Center of Baghdad Teaching Hospital registry.

Who may be able to join

Confirmed diagnosis of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis receiving etanercept treatment for a minimum duration of 1 year.
Age ≥18 years old.
No history of using a biological treatment, other than etanercept, for treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis or any other reason.

Who cannot join

Etanercept use for treatment moderate to severe plaque psoriasis less than 1 year duration.
Previous use of other biological treatments for any reason

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Iraq1 site

Pfizer
Baghdad

Other trials in Iraq

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of Etanercept in Iraqi Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis: 5 Years Data From Local Registry.

Conditions: Plaque Psoriasis
Being tested: Enbrel

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

EnbrelDrug
As provided in real world practice

Study groups in NCT04398732
Study group	Role	What they receive
Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis		Iraqi patients diagnosed with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis that received Enbrel as treatment for disease. Receives: Drug: Enbrel

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

Change From Baseline in Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) at Month 12
Four body regions were evaluated: head and neck, upper limbs, trunk (including axillae and groin) and lower limbs (including buttocks). Scalp, palms and soles were excluded. BSA was calculated using handprint method. Number of handprints (size of participant's full palmer hand) fitting in affected area of a body region was counted. Maximum number of handprints were 10 for head and neck, 20 for upper limbs, 30 for trunk and 40 for lower limbs. Surface area of body region equivalent to 1 handprint: 1 handprint equal to (=) 10 percent (%) for head and neck, 5% for upper limbs, 3.33% for trunk and 2.5% for lower limbs. Percent BSA for a body region = total number of handprints in a body region * % surface area equivalent to 1 handprint. Overall % BSA for an individual: arithmetic mean of % BSA of all 4 body regions, ranged from 0 to 100%. Higher % BSA = greater severity of psoriasis.
Measured: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score at Month 12
DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire that measures the impact of skin disease on participant's quality of life over the last week. Each question was evaluated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much); where higher scores indicated more impact on quality of life. Scores from all 10 questions added up to give DLQI total score range from 0 (not at all) to 30 (very much). Higher scores indicated more impact on quality of life of participants.
Measured: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score at Month 12
The PASI quantifies the severity of a participant's psoriasis based on both, "lesion severity" and the "percent of BSA" affected. PASI is a composite scoring by the investigator of degree of erythema, induration, and scaling (each scored separately) for each of 4 body regions (head and neck, upper limbs, trunk [including axillae and groin], and lower limbs [including buttocks]), with adjustment for the percent of BSA involved for each body region and for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The PASI score can vary in increments of 0.1 and range from 0.0 (no disease) to 72.0 (maximum disease), with higher scores representing greater severity of psoriasis.
Measured: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)

Secondary outcomes (3)

Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) at Baseline, Month 4, and Month 12 in Participants Adherent and Not Adherent to Treatment
Four body regions were evaluated: head and neck, upper limbs, trunk (including axillae and groin) and lower limbs (including buttocks). Scalp, palms and soles were excluded. BSA was calculated using handprint method. Number of handprints (size of participant's full palmer hand) fitting in affected area of body region was counted. Maximum number of handprints were 10 for head and neck,20 for upper limbs,30 for trunk and 40 for lower limbs. Surface area of body region equivalent to 1 handprint: 1 handprint = 10% for head and neck, 5% for upper limbs, 3.33% for trunk and 2.5% for lower limbs. % BSA for body region=total number of handprints in a body region * % surface area equivalent to 1 handprint. Overall % BSA for individual: arithmetic mean of % BSA of all 4 body regions, ranged from 0 to 100%. Higher % BSA=greater severity of psoriasis. This outcome measure evaluated comparison in % BSA between participants adherent and not adherent to treatment at Baseline, Month 4 and 12.
Measured: Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score at Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 in Participants Adherent and Not Adherent to Treatment
DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire that measures the impact of skin disease on participant's quality of life over the last week. Each question was evaluated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much); where higher scores indicated more impact on quality of life. Scores from all 10 questions added up to give DLQI total score range from 0 (not at all) to 30 (very much). Higher scores indicated more impact on quality of life of participants. This outcome measure evaluated comparison in DLQI score between participants adherent and not adherent to treatment at Baseline, Month 4 and 12.
Measured: Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score at Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 in Participants Adherent and Not Adherent to Treatment
The PASI quantifies the severity of a participant's psoriasis based on both, "lesion severity" and the "percent of BSA" affected. PASI is a composite scoring by the investigator of degree of erythema, induration, and scaling (each scored separately) for each of 4 body regions (head and neck, upper limbs, trunk [including axillae and groin], and lower limbs [including buttocks]), with adjustment for the percent of BSA involved for each body region and for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The PASI score can vary in increments of 0.1 and range from 0.0 (no disease) to 72.0 (maximum disease), with higher scores representing greater severity of psoriasis. This outcome measure evaluated comparison in PASI score between participants adherent and not adherent to treatment at Baseline, Month 4 and 12.
Measured: Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

5 Jul 20201 Oct 2020

First posted21 May 2020
Study start5 Jul 2020
Primary completion1 Oct 2020
Study completion1 Oct 2020

Resources

Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
Other trials for Plaque PsoriasisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
More trials run by PfizerThe sponsor's other registered studies.
What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design

Study type: Observational
Observational model: Cohort
Time perspective: Retrospective
Enrolment: 486 participants (actual)

IDs, dates and publications

ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04398732
Sponsor's protocol ID: B1801412
Status last verified: Sep 2021
First submitted: 20 May 2020
Last updated: 1 Nov 2021
Results posted: Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Individual data sharing: No: Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical\_trials/trial\_data\_and\_results/data\_requests.

Want to know more?

The sponsor has not listed a contact. The official record may have more details.

Talk to your doctor first and take this page with you. Only the study team can confirm whether you can join.

Questions to ask the study team

What is the study trying to find out?
What would I need to do, and how often would I visit?
Could I receive a placebo instead of the treatment?
What are the possible risks and benefits for me?
Will it cost me anything? Are travel or time paid for?
Can I keep seeing my own doctor during the study?
What happens when the study ends?

See locations

Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Dose Ranging Study of ORKA-001 in Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis
Plaque Psoriasis
RecruitingPhase 1/2
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CS32582 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
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Not yet recruitingPhase 3
A Study of Zasocitinib in Adults With Non-pustular Palmoplantar Psoriasis
Palmoplantar Psoriasis
RecruitingPhase 4
A Study to Investigate the Effectiveness of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Following Initiation of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque PsO and Obesity or Overweight in Clinical Practice (TOGETHER AMPLIFY-PsO)
Psoriasis, Overweight or Obesity
Active, not recruitingPhase 3
A Study of JNJ-77242113 for the Treatment of Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
Plaque Psoriasis

All Plaque Psoriasis trials

Study at a glance

From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Nov 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.

Official title: Efficacy of Etanercept in Iraqi Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis: 5 Years Data From Local Registry.
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04398732
Acronym / sponsor ID: B1801412
Conditions: Plaque Psoriasis
Study type: Observational
Recruitment status: Completed
Enrolment: 486 participants (actual)
Lead sponsor: PfizerIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
Study start: 5 Jul 2020 (actual)
Primary completion: 1 Oct 2020 (actual)
Study completion: 1 Oct 2020 (actual)
First posted: 21 May 2020 (actual)
Results: Posted 1 Nov 2021

Clinical summary

The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.

Study design

Observational model: Cohort
Time perspective: Retrospective
Number of arms: 1

Arm	Type	Receives
Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis	–	Drug: EnbrelIraqi patients diagnosed with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis that received Enbrel as treatment for disease.

Who may qualify

Ages: 18 years and older
Sex: All
Healthy volunteers: Not accepted
Age groups: Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients data from the local registry at the Dermatology Center of Baghdad Teaching Hospital registry.

Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)

Confirmed diagnosis of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis receiving etanercept treatment for a minimum duration of 1 year.
Age ≥18 years old.
No history of using a biological treatment, other than etanercept, for treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis or any other reason.

Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)

Etanercept use for treatment moderate to severe plaque psoriasis less than 1 year duration.
Previous use of other biological treatments for any reason

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Interventions

Intervention	Type	Arms
EnbrelAs provided in real world practice	Drug	Patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis

Primary outcome

Change From Baseline in Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) at Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
Four body regions were evaluated: head and neck, upper limbs, trunk (including axillae and groin) and lower limbs (including buttocks). Scalp, palms and soles were excluded. BSA was calculated using handprint method. Number of handprints (size of participant's full palmer hand) fitting in affected area of a body region was counted. Maximum number of handprints were 10 for head and neck, 20 for upper limbs, 30 for trunk and 40 for lower limbs. Surface area of body region equivalent to 1 handprint: 1 handprint equal to (=) 10 percent (%) for head and neck, 5% for upper limbs, 3.33% for trunk and 2.5% for lower limbs. Percent BSA for a body region = total number of handprints in a body region * % surface area equivalent to 1 handprint. Overall % BSA for an individual: arithmetic mean of % BSA of all 4 body regions, ranged from 0 to 100%. Higher % BSA = greater severity of psoriasis.
Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score at Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire that measures the impact of skin disease on participant's quality of life over the last week. Each question was evaluated on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much); where higher scores indicated more impact on quality of life. Scores from all 10 questions added up to give DLQI total score range from 0 (not at all) to 30 (very much). Higher scores indicated more impact on quality of life of participants.
Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score at Month 12
Time frame: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
The PASI quantifies the severity of a participant's psoriasis based on both, "lesion severity" and the "percent of BSA" affected. PASI is a composite scoring by the investigator of degree of erythema, induration, and scaling (each scored separately) for each of 4 body regions (head and neck, upper limbs, trunk [including axillae and groin], and lower limbs [including buttocks]), with adjustment for the percent of BSA involved for each body region and for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The PASI score can vary in increments of 0.1 and range from 0.0 (no disease) to 72.0 (maximum disease), with higher scores representing greater severity of psoriasis.

3 secondary outcomes

Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) at Baseline, Month 4, and Month 12 in Participants Adherent and Not Adherent to Treatment
Time frame: Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score at Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 in Participants Adherent and Not Adherent to Treatment
Time frame: Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score at Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 in Participants Adherent and Not Adherent to Treatment
Time frame: Baseline, Month 4 and Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)

Results and safety

Results posted to the registry on 1 Nov 2021, as reported by the sponsor. Figures are copied from the record, not re-analysed. Full results on ClinicalTrials.gov.

Participant flow

Group	Started	Completed
Etanercept	486	436

Primary outcome: Change From Baseline in Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) at Month 12

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study). Mean (Standard Deviation). Unit: Percent BSA

Measure	Etanercept n = 422
Value	-21 (17.12191578)

Etanercept: p = 0.0001, Student's t-test

Population analysed: Analysis was performed on all participants whose data were included in this study for retrospective observation. Here, "Overall Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

Primary outcome: Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score at Month 12

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study). Mean (Standard Deviation). Unit: units on a scale

Measure	Etanercept n = 422
Value	-17.2 (5.632051136)

Etanercept: p = 0.0001, Student's t-test

Primary outcome: Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Score at Month 12

Time frame: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study). Mean (Standard Deviation). Unit: units on a scale

Measure	Etanercept n = 422
Value	-16.44 (9.062008607)

Etanercept: p = 0.0001, Student's t-test

3 secondary outcomes are reported in the full results.

Adverse events

Time frame: Not applicable as adverse events were not collected for the study. Other adverse events reported at 0% frequency or more

Group	Serious adverse events	Other adverse events	Deaths
Etanercept	0 of 0	0 of 0	0

Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…

Research links

Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Nov 2021.
Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.Link provided by the sponsor.
Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.

Related trials for Plaque Psoriasis

Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Dose Ranging Study of ORKA-001 in Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis
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RecruitingPhase 1/2
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of CS32582 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis
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Not yet recruitingPhase 3
A Study of Zasocitinib in Adults With Non-pustular Palmoplantar Psoriasis
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A Study to Investigate the Effectiveness of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Following Initiation of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Moderate-to-Severe Plaque PsO and Obesity or Overweight in Clinical Practice (TOGETHER AMPLIFY-PsO)
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Referral and contact

AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.

Pfizer CT.gov Call Center study director

Pfizer

1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Plaque Psoriasis, run by Pfizer at 1 site in Iraq.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iraq. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 1 Nov 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline in Percent Body Surface Area (BSA) at Month 12 (time frame: Baseline, Month 12 (from the data retrieved and observed in approximately 2.8 months of this study)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04398732.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Nov 2021.