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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2NCT04406402

L-arginine and Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) and Lifestyle Protocols

A study testing Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 and Obesity, run by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Low serum L-arginine (Arg) and high asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) can predict microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The investigators examined whether or not Arg and ADMA are affected by dietary factors or lifestyle modification in overweight/ obese and T2DM subjects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity, Arginine
What is being tested?
Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
243 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
5 Dec 2006to 10 Dec 2008
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • obese and/ or T2DM subjects

Who cannot join

  • type 1 diabetes
  • insulin-treated T2DM
  • active coronary disease (recent [≤ 6months] myocardial infarction, unstable angina, recent coronary catheterization, or coronary bypass grafting
  • individuals with significant impairment in liver enzymes (≥ 2.5 the upper limit of the normal range)
  • serum creatinine higher than 1.5mg%
  • known malabsorption, alcoholism or illicit use of drugs
Show all 9Show fewer
  • abnormal thyroid function tests
  • concomitant or recent use of glucocorticoids
  • uncertain mental state (to avoid invalid informed consent or lack of compliance).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Diabetes Unit, E. Wolfson Medical Center

    Holon, 5822012

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: The Effects of Different Acute Nutritional Protocols and Lifestyle Modification on Circulating L-arginine and Asymmetric Dimethylarginine (ADMA) in Obese and Type 2 Diabetic Subjects

Low serum L-arginine (Arg) and high asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) can predict microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The investigators examined whether or not Arg and ADMA are affected by dietary factors or lifestyle modification in overweight/ obese and T2DM subjects.

Read the detailed description

The investigators tested the effects on serum Arg and ADMA of a) a single load of ingested dextrose, protein, fat or alcohol, each consumed within 10 minutes; b) a single episode of physical exercise; c) a 12 weeks lifestyle modification program comprised of a standard dietary and physical activity counseling in obese or T2DM subjects on circulating Arg and ADMA (n=43)

Being tested
Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modificationBehavioural

    The investigators tested the effects on serum Arg and ADMA of a) a single load of ingested dextrose, protein, fat or alcohol, each consumed within 10 minutes; b) a single episode of physical exercise; c) a 12 weeks lifestyle modification program comprised of a standard dietary and physical activity counseling in obese or T2DM subjects on circulating Arg and ADMA (n=43).

Study groups in NCT04406402
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Acute glucose tolerance testExperimentalA standard oral glucose tolerance test (75 grams of dextrose in 180 cc of water)
Receives: Behavioral: Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification
Acute protein load testExperimentalA protein-rich, vanilla-flavored powder (Pro-gym, Telpharma, Is
Receives: Behavioral: Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification
Acute fat load testExperimentala 100-gram portion of sweet cream containing 300 Kacls, of which 94% of the ingested calories were fat
Receives: Behavioral: Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification
Acute alcohol load testExperimentalVodka (100 cc, 40% alcohol)
Receives: Behavioral: Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification
Acute exerciseExperimental30 minutes of supervised graded walking on a treadmill according to each subject's individual ability. A goal heart rate was calculated as 70% of the age-adjusted maximal allowable heart rate.
Receives: Behavioral: Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification
Lifestyle modification program - 12 weeksExperimental12 weeks of weight-loss dietary program constructed according to the guidelines of the American Diabetes Association. Based on weight, gender, and age, daily dietary allowance varied at 1200-1800 Kcal, 50% carbohydrates, 20% protein, and 30% fat. Participants were also asked to engage in moderate physical activity comprised of a 40-minute walk three times a week. A weekly clinic visit alternating with a weekly telephone contact was also required.
Receives: Behavioral: Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Serum L-arginine change

    Change in arginine levels (absolute and relative) (µmol/l)

    Measured: For acute phase: before the nutritional/exercise load (time 0), as well as 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 minutes after the challenge test. And from baseline to 12 weeks for lifestyle modification phase

  2. High asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) change

    Change in ADMA levels (absolute and relative) (µmol/l)

    Measured: For acute phase: before the nutritional/exercise load (time 0), as well as 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 minutes after the challenge test. And from baseline to 12 weeks for lifestyle modification phase

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Body mass index (BMI) change

    Change in BMI levels (Kg/m2)

    Measured: From baseline to 12 weeks for lifestyle modification phase

  2. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) change

    Change in HbA1c levels (%)

    Measured: From baseline to 12 weeks for lifestyle modification phase

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 May 2020
  2. Study start5 Dec 2006
  3. Primary completion4 Apr 2008
  4. Study completion10 Dec 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
243 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04406402
Sponsor's protocol ID
03
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
25 May 2020
Last updated
2 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Buch A, Ganz T, Wainstein J, Gilad S, Limor R, Shefer G, Boaz M, Stern N. Alcohol Drinks Induce Acute Lowering in Circulating l-Arginine in Obese and Type 2 Diabetic Subjects. J Med Food. 2022 Jun;25(6):675-682. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2021.0045.

    PubMed 35708634

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Acute dietary protocols and lifestyle modification in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 and Obesity, run by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Serum L-arginine change (time frame: For acute phase: before the nutritional/exercise load (time 0), as well as 30, 60, 90, 120 and 150 minutes after the challenge test. And from baseline to 12 weeks for lifestyle modification phase). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04406402, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jun 2020.

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