Pemphigus VulgarisPhase 1/2NCT04422912
A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Safety and Dosing Study of Autologous CART Cells (Desmoglein 3 Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor T Cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells [CABA-201]) in Subjects With Active, Pemphigus Vulgaris (RESET-PV)
A Phase 1/2 study testing DSG3-CAART and CABA-201 in people with Pemphigus Vulgaris, run by Cabaletta Bio at 13 sites in United States.
Trial summary
A phase 1/2, open-label, safety and dosing study of autologous CART cells (desmoglein 3 chimeric autoantibody receptor T cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cells [CABA-201]) in subjects with active, pemphigus vulgaris Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pemphigus Vulgaris
- What is being tested?
- DSG3-CAART and CABA-201
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 29 Sep 2020to Jan 2029
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed diagnosis of mPV by prior or screening biopsy and prior positive anti- DSG3 antibody ELISA
- mPV inadequately managed by at least one standard immunosuppressive therapies
- Active mPV at screening
- Anti-DSG3 antibody ELISA positive at screening
- Inclusion Criteria for CABA-201 sub-study: Open to enrollment
- Age ≥18
Show all 10Show fewer
- Confirmed diagnosis of PV by prior or screening biopsy and prior positive DSG3 ELISA, IIF, and/or DIF
- PV inadequately managed by at least one standard immunosuppressive therapy
- Active PV at screening
- DSG3 ELISA positive at screening
Who cannot join
- Active cutaneous lesions associated with PV that indicates mucocutaneous rather than mucosal-dominant disease
- Rituximab in last 12 months unless PV symptoms have recently worsened or anti-DSG3 antibody titers have recently increased
- Prednisone > 0.25mg/kg/day
- Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies
- Investigational treatment in last 3 months
- Have paraneoplastic pemphigus or active malignancy (not including non-melanoma skin cancer) or malignancy diagnosed within the previous 5 years
Show all 10Show fewer
- Have received rituximab or other anti-CD20 or anti-CD19 therapies in last 12 months unless anti-DSG3 antibody titers have recently increased or PV symptoms have recently worsened
- Prednisone > 0.25mg/kg/day
- Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies
- Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
13 sites in 1 country
United States13 sites, 10 recruiting
- Recruiting
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Sydney Chase, 617-525-7638, schase@bwh.harvard.edu
Rebecca Wenzel-Rideout, rwenzel-rideout@bwh.harvard.edu
- Withdrawn
University of North Carolina, Department of Dermatology
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27516
- Recruiting
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
NU Dermatology CTU, 312-503-5944, NUderm-research@northwestern.edu
Alan Zhou, MD
- Recruiting
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dept. of Dermatology
Dallas, Texas, 75235
Aleuna Lee, 214-645-8968, aleuna.lee@utsouthwestern.edu
Arturo Dominguez, MD
- Recruiting
MD Anderson Texas Medical Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Alda Ashu, 713-792-1280, abmiraso@mdanderson.org
Omar Pacha, MD
- Recruiting
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Amanda Howell, 319-384-6843, amanda-steahr@uiowa.edu
Emma Killoran, MD
- Recruiting
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Kacie Carlson, 203-785-7432, kacie.carlson@yale.edu
Mary Tomayko, MD, PhD
- Withdrawn
Mount Sinai - Icahn School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10029
- Recruiting
Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032
Hei Ton "Jason" Chan, 646-317-6360, htc2110@cumc.columbia.edu
Alexandra Coromilas, MD
- Recruiting
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Marie DeMarco, 215-349-5699, marie.demarco@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
David Porter, MD
- Recruiting
Stanford University, Dept. of Dermatology
Redwood City, California, 94063
Kunju Sridhar, PhD, 650-721-4902, kunju@stanford.edu
M. Peter Marinkovich, MD
- Recruiting
UC Davis, Dept. of Dermatology
Sacramento, California, 95816
Lauren Downing, 916-551-2635, ladowning@ucdavis.edu
Mehrdad Abedi, MD
- Completed
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98109
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Safety and Dosing Study of Autologous CART Cells (Desmoglein 3 Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor T Cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells [CABA-201]) in Subjects With Active, Pemphigus Vulgaris
A phase 1/2, open-label, safety and dosing study of autologous CART cells (desmoglein 3 chimeric autoantibody receptor T cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cells [CABA-201]) in subjects with active, pemphigus vulgaris
Read the detailed description
Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a B-cell mediated autoimmune disorder in which painful blisters are formed on the skin or mucosal membrane, including the mouth, nose, throat, eyelids, anus, and genitals.
This phase 1/2 study is being conducted in two parts. The first part is the main study conducted to find the maximum tolerated dose and optimal fractionated infusion schedule of an investigational cell therapy, DSG3-CAART, that can be given to patients with mucosal PV who are inadequately managed by standard therapies. This study is closed to enrollment.
The second part is a sub-study is being conducted to investigate if CABA-201, also called resecabtagene autoleucel, or "rese-cel", can be safely administered while achieving clinical responses without the need for preconditioning in mucosal-dominant PV (mPV) and mucocutaneous PV (mcPV) patients. This sub-study is open to enrollment.
DSG3-CAART or CABA-201 may potentially lead to complete and durable remission of disease.
- Conditions
- Pemphigus Vulgaris
- Being tested
- DSG3-CAART, CABA-201
- Keywords
- Pemphigus, Pemphigus Vulgaris, CAAR-T Therapy, CAR-T Therapy, Desmoglein 3, Cell Therapy, Autoimmune Disease, Autoimmunity, Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Immune System Diseases, CABA-201, Anti-CD19 CAR-T therapy, Resecabtagene Autoleucel, Rese-cel
- Medical subject headings
- Pemphigus, Autoimmune Diseases, Skin Diseases, Vesiculobullous, Immune System Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DSG3-CAARTBiological
Intravenous infusions of DSG3-CAART alone at different doses and different fractionations, with or without intravenous immunoglobulin, cyclophosphamide, and/or fludarabine.
CABA-201Biological
Single intravenous infusion of CABA-201 at escalating doses, with or without preconditioning.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DSG3-CAART | Experimental | Single or multiple intravenous infusion(s) of DSG3-CAART at varying dose levels.
This study is now closed to enrollment. Receives: Biological: DSG3-CAART |
| CABA-201 | Experimental | Infusion of CABA-201 with or without cyclophosphamide and fludarabine preconditioning, or with or without cyclophosphamide preconditioning.
This sub-study is open to enrollment. Receives: Biological: CABA-201 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Adverse events, including Dose Limit Toxicity
Incidence of adverse events that are related to DSG3-CAART therapy
Measured: 3 months
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate adverse events reported by subjects
Incidence and severity of AEs
Measured: Up to 28 days after CABA-201 infusion
Secondary outcomes (14)
Percent of CAAR-transduced cells
Percent of total cells for infusion that are CAAR-transduced cells by flow cytometry
Measured: Baseline
Total DSG3-CAART positive cells
Total DSG3-CAART positive cells for each manufacturing run by flow cytometry
Measured: Baseline
Cellular kinetics profile of DSG3-CAART
Cellular kinetics profile of DSG3-CAART assessed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction
Measured: Up to 36 months
Change in DSG3 autoantibody titer
Change in DSG3 autoantibody titer by ELISA compared to pre-infusion visit
Measured: Up to 36 months
Serologic remission
Proportion of subjects achieving serologic remission, determined by negative DSG3 ELISA titer
Measured: Up to 36 months
Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI)
Change in PDAI compared to pre-infusion visit, scored on a 0-250 scale where a greater number represents more disease activity
Measured: Up to 36 months
Clinical remission: complete remission off therapy and complete remission on minimal therapy
Proportion of subjects achieving complete remission, determined by a PDAI activity score of 0 for at least 2 months, either off therapy or on minimal therapy
Measured: Up to 36 months
Time to clinical remission and time to serologic remission
Time to clinical remission and time to serologic remission from the last infusion
Measured: up to 36 months
Duration of clinical remission and duration of serologic remission
Duration of clinical remission and duration of serologic remission sustained after achieving the initial remission
Measured: up to 36 months
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate adverse events reported by subjects
Incidence and severity of AEs
Measured: Up to 156 weeks after CABA-201 infusion
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To characterize the pharmacodynamics (PD)
Levels of B cells in the blood
Measured: Up to 156 weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK)
Levels of CABA-201-positive T cells in the blood
Measured: Up to 156 weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate autoantibody -related biomarkers
Levels of serum anti-DSG3 and anti-DSG1 antibodies
Measured: Up to 156 Weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate efficacy
Absolute and percent change in disease activity by Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI)
Measured: Up to 156 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jun 2020
- Study start29 Sep 2020
- Primary completionJan 2029 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pemphigus VulgarisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cabaletta Bio
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Cabaletta Bio, Study chair, Cabaletta Bio
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04422912
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CAB-101
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 2 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 15 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Nunez D, Stadanlick J, Furmanak T, Goldenberg J, Choudhary GS, Ishikawa L, Werner M, Vorndran Z, Hadi-Nezhad F, Thompson D, Braccia D, Ellis A, Cicarelli J, Flanagan S, Williams J, Kobulsky D, Toreki A, Schreiber C, Bass N, Impagliazzo A, Lam Q, Dominguez A, Awan F, Zhou X, Brieva J, Abedi M, Maverakis E, Kresa-Reahl K, Tummala R, Chang D, Binder GK, Volkov J, Basu S. CD19 CAR T-cell therapy is feasible for patients with pemphigus vulgaris treated without lymphodepletion in the RESET-PV trial. Blood. 2026 Jul 30;148(5):574-580. doi: 10.1182/blood.2025032093.
PubMed 42201777Shu J, Xie W, Chen Z, Offringa R, Hu Y, Mei H. The enchanting canvas of CAR technology: Unveiling its wonders in non-neoplastic diseases. Med. 2024 Jun 14;5(6):495-529. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2024.03.016. Epub 2024 Apr 11.
PubMed 38608709
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Safety and Dosing Study of Autologous CART Cells (Desmoglein 3 Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor T Cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells [CABA-201]) in Subjects With Active, Pemphigus Vulgaris
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04422912
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CAB-101
- Conditions
- Pemphigus Vulgaris
- Keywords
- Pemphigus, Pemphigus Vulgaris, CAAR-T Therapy, CAR-T Therapy, Desmoglein 3, Cell Therapy, Autoimmune Disease, Autoimmunity
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cabaletta BioIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 29 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A phase 1/2, open-label, safety and dosing study of autologous CART cells (desmoglein 3 chimeric autoantibody receptor T cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cells [CABA-201]) in subjects with active, pemphigus vulgaris
Detailed description
Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a B-cell mediated autoimmune disorder in which painful blisters are formed on the skin or mucosal membrane, including the mouth, nose, throat, eyelids, anus, and genitals.
This phase 1/2 study is being conducted in two parts. The first part is the main study conducted to find the maximum tolerated dose and optimal fractionated infusion schedule of an investigational cell therapy, DSG3-CAART, that can be given to patients with mucosal PV who are inadequately managed by standard therapies. This study is closed to enrollment.
The second part is a sub-study is being conducted to investigate if CABA-201, also called resecabtagene autoleucel, or "rese-cel", can be safely administered while achieving clinical responses without the need for preconditioning in mucosal-dominant PV (mPV) and mucocutaneous PV (mcPV) patients. This sub-study is open to enrollment.
DSG3-CAART or CABA-201 may potentially lead to complete and durable remission of disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DSG3-CAART | Experimental | Biological: DSG3-CAARTSingle or multiple intravenous infusion(s) of DSG3-CAART at varying dose levels. This study is now closed to enrollment. |
| CABA-201 | Experimental | Biological: CABA-201Infusion of CABA-201 with or without cyclophosphamide and fludarabine preconditioning, or with or without cyclophosphamide preconditioning. This sub-study is open to enrollment. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Confirmed diagnosis of mPV by prior or screening biopsy and prior positive anti- DSG3 antibody ELISA
- mPV inadequately managed by at least one standard immunosuppressive therapies
- Active mPV at screening
- Anti-DSG3 antibody ELISA positive at screening
- Inclusion Criteria for CABA-201 sub-study: Open to enrollment
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Active cutaneous lesions associated with PV that indicates mucocutaneous rather than mucosal-dominant disease
- Rituximab in last 12 months unless PV symptoms have recently worsened or anti-DSG3 antibody titers have recently increased
- Prednisone > 0.25mg/kg/day
- Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies
- Investigational treatment in last 3 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DSG3-CAARTIntravenous infusions of DSG3-CAART alone at different doses and different fractionations, with or without intravenous immunoglobulin, cyclophosphamide, and/or fludarabine. | Biological | DSG3-CAART |
| CABA-201Single intravenous infusion of CABA-201 at escalating doses, with or without preconditioning. | Biological | CABA-201 |
Primary outcome
Adverse events, including Dose Limit Toxicity
Time frame: 3 months
Incidence of adverse events that are related to DSG3-CAART therapy
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate adverse events reported by subjects
Time frame: Up to 28 days after CABA-201 infusion
Incidence and severity of AEs
14 secondary outcomes
Percent of CAAR-transduced cells
Time frame: Baseline
Total DSG3-CAART positive cells
Time frame: Baseline
Cellular kinetics profile of DSG3-CAART
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Change in DSG3 autoantibody titer
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Serologic remission
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI)
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Clinical remission: complete remission off therapy and complete remission on minimal therapy
Time frame: Up to 36 months
Time to clinical remission and time to serologic remission
Time frame: up to 36 months
Duration of clinical remission and duration of serologic remission
Time frame: up to 36 months
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate adverse events reported by subjects
Time frame: Up to 156 weeks after CABA-201 infusion
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To characterize the pharmacodynamics (PD)
Time frame: Up to 156 weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK)
Time frame: Up to 156 weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate autoantibody -related biomarkers
Time frame: Up to 156 Weeks
For CABA-201 Sub-study: To evaluate efficacy
Time frame: Up to 156 Weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Oct 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42201777Nunez D, Stadanlick J, Furmanak T, Goldenberg J, Choudhary GS, Ishikawa L, Werner M, Vorndran Z, Hadi-Nezhad F, Thompson D, Braccia D, Ellis A, Cicarelli J, Flanagan S, Williams J, Kobulsky D, Toreki A, Schreiber C, Bass N, Impagliazzo A, Lam Q, Dominguez A, Awan F, Zhou X, Brieva J, Abedi M, Maverakis E, Kresa-Reahl K, Tummala R, Chang D, Binder GK, Volkov J, Basu S. CD19 CAR T-cell therapy is feasible for patients with pemphigus vulgaris treated without lymphodepletion in the RESET-PV trial. Blood. 2026 Jul 30;148(5):574-580. doi: 10.1182/blood.2025032093.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38608709Shu J, Xie W, Chen Z, Offringa R, Hu Y, Mei H. The enchanting canvas of CAR technology: Unveiling its wonders in non-neoplastic diseases. Med. 2024 Jun 14;5(6):495-529. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2024.03.016. Epub 2024 Apr 11.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Cabaletta Bio study chair
Cabaletta Bio
13 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing DSG3-CAART and CABA-201 in people with Pemphigus Vulgaris, run by Cabaletta Bio at 13 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Cabaletta Bio (+1 267 759 3100 ext. 4444, clinicaltrials@cabalettabio.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Adverse events, including Dose Limit Toxicity (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04422912, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2026.