Arthritis KneePhase 2/3NCT04441112
Intraarticular Injections of the Hip and Knee With Triamcinolone Versus Ketorolac: A Randomized Controlled Trial
A Phase 2/3 study testing Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection and Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection in people with Arthritis Knee and Arthritis of Hip, run by Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Clinicians commonly utilize intraarticular injections to treat symptomatic primary arthritis. Steroid injections are common yet have immune-modulating effects and can alter gene expression which may delay definitive arthroplasty and further damage cartilage. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Arthritis Knee, Arthritis of Hip
- What is being tested?
- Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection and Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 20 May 2018to 20 Aug 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Symptomatic, radiographically proven degenerative joint disease in the hip or knee
Who cannot join
- recent injection in the hip or knee within the previous 3 months
- history of traumatic osteoarthritis or ligamentous reconstruction
- chronic narcotic use
- history of inflammatory or neuropathic arthropathy
- pregnant and/or nursing women
- allergy or strong reaction to study medications
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
Boise, Idaho, 83706
About this study
Clinicians commonly utilize intraarticular injections to treat symptomatic primary arthritis. Steroid injections are common yet have immune-modulating effects and can alter gene expression which may delay definitive arthroplasty and further damage cartilage. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) injections may offer a safer profile due to their differing mechanism of action; however, there is a relative dearth of information regarding their efficacy. This non-inferiority study compares the effectiveness of triamcinolone versus ketorolac in treating symptoms of moderate to advanced primary osteoarthritis of the hip and knee.
- Conditions
- Arthritis Knee, Arthritis of Hip
- Being tested
- Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection, Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ketorolac Intraarticular InjectionDrug
Injections will be given under ultrasound guidance with one of two possible medications.
Triamcinolone Intraarticular InjectionDrug
Injections will be given under ultrasound guidance with one of two possible medications.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ketorolac Intraarticular Hip Injection | Experimental | Patients will receive an intraarticular hip injection with ketorolac. Receives: Drug: Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection |
| Triamcinolone Intraarticular Hip Injection | Active comparator | Patients will receive an intraarticular hip injection with triamcinolone. Receives: Drug: Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection |
| Ketorolac Intraarticular Knee Injection | Experimental | Patients will receive an intraarticular knee injection with ketorolac. Receives: Drug: Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection |
| Triamcinolone Intraarticular Knee Injection | Active comparator | Patients will receive an intraarticular knee injection with triamcinolone. Receives: Drug: Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Pain Score
Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Pain Score
Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Pain Score
Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Overall patient wellbeing
Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Overall patient wellbeing
Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Overall patient wellbeing
Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Functionality and pain of affected knee
Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Functionality and pain of affected knee
Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Functionality and pain of affected knee
Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Functionality and pain of affected hip
Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Functionality and pain of affected hip
Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Functionality and pain of affected hip
Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jun 2020
- Study start20 May 2018
- Primary completion20 Aug 2019
- Study completion20 Aug 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Arthritis KneeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kevin Jurgensmeier, Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
- Investigators
- Kevin Jurgensmeier, BS, Principal investigator, Student Investigator at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical CenterSteven B Daines, MD, Study chair, Surgeon at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04441112
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SaintAlphonsusRMC
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 16 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 22 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: No plan currently decided.
Publications
Jurgensmeier K, Jurgensmeier D, Kunz DE, Fuerst PG, Warth LC, Daines SB. Intra-articular Injections of the Hip and Knee With Triamcinolone vs Ketorolac: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Arthroplasty. 2021 Feb;36(2):416-422. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.08.036. Epub 2020 Aug 22.
PubMed 32950343
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Intraarticular Injections of the Hip and Knee With Triamcinolone Versus Ketorolac: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04441112
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SaintAlphonsusRMC
- Conditions
- Arthritis Knee, Arthritis of Hip
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 May 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Aug 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Aug 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Clinicians commonly utilize intraarticular injections to treat symptomatic primary arthritis. Steroid injections are common yet have immune-modulating effects and can alter gene expression which may delay definitive arthroplasty and further damage cartilage. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) injections may offer a safer profile due to their differing mechanism of action; however, there is a relative dearth of information regarding their efficacy. This non-inferiority study compares the effectiveness of triamcinolone versus ketorolac in treating symptoms of moderate to advanced primary osteoarthritis of the hip and knee.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ketorolac Intraarticular Hip Injection | Experimental | Drug: Ketorolac Intraarticular InjectionPatients will receive an intraarticular hip injection with ketorolac. |
| Triamcinolone Intraarticular Hip Injection | Active comparator | Drug: Triamcinolone Intraarticular InjectionPatients will receive an intraarticular hip injection with triamcinolone. |
| Ketorolac Intraarticular Knee Injection | Experimental | Drug: Ketorolac Intraarticular InjectionPatients will receive an intraarticular knee injection with ketorolac. |
| Triamcinolone Intraarticular Knee Injection | Active comparator | Drug: Triamcinolone Intraarticular InjectionPatients will receive an intraarticular knee injection with triamcinolone. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Symptomatic, radiographically proven degenerative joint disease in the hip or knee
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- recent injection in the hip or knee within the previous 3 months
- history of traumatic osteoarthritis or ligamentous reconstruction
- chronic narcotic use
- history of inflammatory or neuropathic arthropathy
- pregnant and/or nursing women
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ketorolac Intraarticular InjectionInjections will be given under ultrasound guidance with one of two possible medications. | Drug | Ketorolac Intraarticular Hip Injection, Ketorolac Intraarticular Knee Injection |
| Triamcinolone Intraarticular InjectionInjections will be given under ultrasound guidance with one of two possible medications. | Drug | Triamcinolone Intraarticular Hip Injection, Triamcinolone Intraarticular Knee Injection |
Primary outcome
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Pain Score
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Pain Score
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Pain Score
Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Overall patient wellbeing
Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Overall patient wellbeing
Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Overall patient wellbeing
Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Functionality and pain of affected knee
Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Functionality and pain of affected knee
Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Functionality and pain of affected knee
Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection
Functionality and pain of affected hip
Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection
Functionality and pain of affected hip
Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)
Time frame: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection
Functionality and pain of affected hip
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jun 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32950343Jurgensmeier K, Jurgensmeier D, Kunz DE, Fuerst PG, Warth LC, Daines SB. Intra-articular Injections of the Hip and Knee With Triamcinolone vs Ketorolac: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Arthroplasty. 2021 Feb;36(2):416-422. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.08.036. Epub 2020 Aug 22.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. No plan currently decided.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kevin Jurgensmeier, BS principal investigator
Student Investigator at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
Steven B Daines, MD study chair
Surgeon at Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection and Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection in people with Arthritis Knee and Arthritis of Hip, run by Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Week Post-injection) (time frame: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection). The study lists 12 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04441112, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2020.