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Arthritis KneePhase 2/3NCT04441112

Intraarticular Injections of the Hip and Knee With Triamcinolone Versus Ketorolac: A Randomized Controlled Trial

A Phase 2/3 study testing Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection and Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection in people with Arthritis Knee and Arthritis of Hip, run by Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Clinicians commonly utilize intraarticular injections to treat symptomatic primary arthritis. Steroid injections are common yet have immune-modulating effects and can alter gene expression which may delay definitive arthroplasty and further damage cartilage. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Arthritis Knee, Arthritis of Hip
What is being tested?
Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection and Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 May 2018to 20 Aug 2019
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Symptomatic, radiographically proven degenerative joint disease in the hip or knee

Who cannot join

  • recent injection in the hip or knee within the previous 3 months
  • history of traumatic osteoarthritis or ligamentous reconstruction
  • chronic narcotic use
  • history of inflammatory or neuropathic arthropathy
  • pregnant and/or nursing women
  • allergy or strong reaction to study medications

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center

    Boise, Idaho, 83706

Other trials in United States

About this study

Clinicians commonly utilize intraarticular injections to treat symptomatic primary arthritis. Steroid injections are common yet have immune-modulating effects and can alter gene expression which may delay definitive arthroplasty and further damage cartilage. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) injections may offer a safer profile due to their differing mechanism of action; however, there is a relative dearth of information regarding their efficacy. This non-inferiority study compares the effectiveness of triamcinolone versus ketorolac in treating symptoms of moderate to advanced primary osteoarthritis of the hip and knee.

Being tested
Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection, Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ketorolac Intraarticular InjectionDrug

    Injections will be given under ultrasound guidance with one of two possible medications.

  • Triamcinolone Intraarticular InjectionDrug

    Injections will be given under ultrasound guidance with one of two possible medications.

Study groups in NCT04441112
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ketorolac Intraarticular Hip InjectionExperimentalPatients will receive an intraarticular hip injection with ketorolac.
Receives: Drug: Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection
Triamcinolone Intraarticular Hip InjectionActive comparatorPatients will receive an intraarticular hip injection with triamcinolone.
Receives: Drug: Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection
Ketorolac Intraarticular Knee InjectionExperimentalPatients will receive an intraarticular knee injection with ketorolac.
Receives: Drug: Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection
Triamcinolone Intraarticular Knee InjectionActive comparatorPatients will receive an intraarticular knee injection with triamcinolone.
Receives: Drug: Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)

    Pain Score

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection

  2. Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)

    Pain Score

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection

  3. Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)

    Pain Score

    Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection

  4. Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)

    Overall patient wellbeing

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection

  5. Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)

    Overall patient wellbeing

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection

  6. Change in PROMIS Global Health Scores (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)

    Overall patient wellbeing

    Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection

  7. Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)

    Functionality and pain of affected knee

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection

  8. Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)

    Functionality and pain of affected knee

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection

  9. Change in Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)

    Functionality and pain of affected knee

    Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection

  10. Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Week Post-injection)

    Functionality and pain of affected hip

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection

  11. Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to One Month Post-injection)

    Functionality and pain of affected hip

    Measured: Comparing baseline to one month post-injection

  12. Change in Hip Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score Jr. (Baseline to Three Months Post-injection)

    Functionality and pain of affected hip

    Measured: Comparing baseline to three months post-injection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2020
  2. Study start20 May 2018
  3. Primary completion20 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion20 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04441112
Sponsor's protocol ID
SaintAlphonsusRMC
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
16 Jun 2020
Last updated
22 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: No plan currently decided.

Publications

  • Jurgensmeier K, Jurgensmeier D, Kunz DE, Fuerst PG, Warth LC, Daines SB. Intra-articular Injections of the Hip and Knee With Triamcinolone vs Ketorolac: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Arthroplasty. 2021 Feb;36(2):416-422. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.08.036. Epub 2020 Aug 22.

    PubMed 32950343

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Ketorolac Intraarticular Injection and Triamcinolone Intraarticular Injection in people with Arthritis Knee and Arthritis of Hip, run by Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Visual Analogue Scale (Baseline to One Week Post-injection) (time frame: Comparing baseline to one week post-injection). The study lists 12 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04441112, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2020.

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