Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT04447092
Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy in 1st Line Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel and Pembrolizumab in people with Pancreatic Cancer and Chemotherapy Effect, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
This is an open-label, phase 2 study of Pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy in chemotherapy-naïve advanced pancreatic cancer Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer, Chemotherapy Effect
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel and Pembrolizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 77 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2020to 31 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male/female participants who are at least 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic pancreatic cancer
- Not pregnant, not breasfeeding, and agree to use proper contraception,
- Chemotherapy-naïve for advanced pancreatic cancer (previous adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed)
- Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1.
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1.
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- Have adequate organ function
- Haemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1.5 (or 1.0) x (> 1500 per mm3)
- Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L (>75,000 per mm3)
- Serum creatinine CL>30 mL/min by the Cockcroft-Gault formula or serum creatinine ≤1.5 × ULN
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN unless liver metastases are present, in which case it must be ≤ 5x ULN
- International normalized ratio (INR) or Prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤1.5 × ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant therapy
Who cannot join
- A WOCBP who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to allocation
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137).
- Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment.
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device
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- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years.
- Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has severe hypersensitivity (≥Grade 3) to pembrolizumab and/or any of its excipients.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current pneumonitis.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
- Has a known history of Hepatitis B (defined as Hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected) infection.
- Has a known history of active TB (Bacillus Tuberculosis).
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Biomarker-oriented Study of Pembrolizumab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Chemotherapy -naïve Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
This is an open-label, phase 2 study of Pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy in chemotherapy-naïve advanced pancreatic cancer
Read the detailed description
- In unresectable advanced pancreatic cancer, palliative chemotherapy (mainly Gemcitabine/nab-Paclitaxel or FOLFIRINOX) is the mainstay of treatment. Regardless of the choice of first-line therapy, more than half of the patients with advanced/metastatic disease will progress within six months and will not survive more than one year.
- Immune cells (IC) are a significant part of the pancreatic tumor-associated stroma and play a fundamental part in maintaining a non-immunogenic and immuno-suppressive environment.
- IO (Immuno-Oncology drug) monotherapy is not effective in advanced pancreatic cancer; therefore, we need more active combination regimens including IO/IO or IO/chemotherapy, etc. Furthermore, we need biomarker study to uncover which population is an optimal target for this IO-based treatment strategy.
- Based on these rationale, we plan to conduct an open-label, phase 2 study to explore biomarkers and evaluate the safety and efficacy of the pembrolizumab/chemotherapy combination in an advanced pancreatic cancer primary environment.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer, Chemotherapy Effect
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Pembrolizumab, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 iv D1, 8, 15 (every 4 weeks)
Nab-paclitaxelDrug
Nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 iv D1, 8, 15 (every 4 weeks)
PembrolizumabDrug
Pembrolizumab ( 200 ) mg iv D1 (every 3 weeks)
OxaliplatinDrug
Oxaliplatin 65 mg/m2 iv over 2 hours D1 (every 2 weeks)
LeucovorinDrug
Leucovorin 400 mg/m2 iv D1 (every 2 weeks)
IrinotecanDrug
Irinotecan 140 mg/m2 iv over 1.5 hours D1 (every 2 weeks)
5FUDrug
5-FU 2400 mg/m2 iv over 46 hours D1 (every 2 weeks)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel | Experimental | Gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel + pembrolizumab Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Nab-paclitaxel; Drug: Pembrolizumab |
| FOLFIRINOX | Experimental | FOLFIRINOX + pembrolizumab Receives: Drug: Pembrolizumab; Drug: Oxaliplatin; Drug: Leucovorin; Drug: Irinotecan; Drug: 5FU |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate
The percentage of patients whose optimal response achieves CR or PR between the initial response assessment and the time between treatment termination or intermediate dropout due to any cause
Measured: 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
Progression-free survival
Time from enroll until disease progression or death
Measured: 8 weeks
Duration of response
Time from enroll untill disease progression or death in patients whose optimal response achieves CR or PR
Measured: 8 weeks
Disease control rate
The percentage of patients who have achieved complete response, partial response and stable disease
Measured: 8 weeks
Overall survival
Time from enroll until death from any cause
Measured: 8 weeks
Immune-related response
RECIST 1.1, ir response
Measured: 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jun 2020
- Study start1 Jul 2020
- Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Do-Youn Oh, Seoul National University Hospital
- Investigators
- Do-Youn Oh, M.D., PhD., Study director, Seoul National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04447092
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-2003-235-1115
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 23 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 19 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Biomarker-oriented Study of Pembrolizumab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Chemotherapy -naïve Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04447092
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H-2003-235-1115
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer, Chemotherapy Effect
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 25 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is an open-label, phase 2 study of Pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy in chemotherapy-naïve advanced pancreatic cancer
Detailed description
- In unresectable advanced pancreatic cancer, palliative chemotherapy (mainly Gemcitabine/nab-Paclitaxel or FOLFIRINOX) is the mainstay of treatment. Regardless of the choice of first-line therapy, more than half of the patients with advanced/metastatic disease will progress within six months and will not survive more than one year.
- Immune cells (IC) are a significant part of the pancreatic tumor-associated stroma and play a fundamental part in maintaining a non-immunogenic and immuno-suppressive environment.
- IO (Immuno-Oncology drug) monotherapy is not effective in advanced pancreatic cancer; therefore, we need more active combination regimens including IO/IO or IO/chemotherapy, etc. Furthermore, we need biomarker study to uncover which population is an optimal target for this IO-based treatment strategy.
- Based on these rationale, we plan to conduct an open-label, phase 2 study to explore biomarkers and evaluate the safety and efficacy of the pembrolizumab/chemotherapy combination in an advanced pancreatic cancer primary environment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: Nab-paclitaxel, Drug: PembrolizumabGemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel + pembrolizumab |
| FOLFIRINOX | Experimental | Drug: Pembrolizumab, Drug: Oxaliplatin, Drug: Leucovorin, Drug: Irinotecan, Drug: 5FUFOLFIRINOX + pembrolizumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Male/female participants who are at least 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable, recurrent, or metastatic pancreatic cancer
- Not pregnant, not breasfeeding, and agree to use proper contraception,
- Chemotherapy-naïve for advanced pancreatic cancer (previous adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed)
- Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- A WOCBP who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to allocation
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137).
- Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment.
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GemcitabineGemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 iv D1, 8, 15 (every 4 weeks) | Drug | Gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel |
| Nab-paclitaxelNab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m2 iv D1, 8, 15 (every 4 weeks) | Drug | Gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel |
| PembrolizumabPembrolizumab ( 200 ) mg iv D1 (every 3 weeks) | Drug | FOLFIRINOX, Gemcitabine/Nab-paclitaxel |
| OxaliplatinOxaliplatin 65 mg/m2 iv over 2 hours D1 (every 2 weeks) | Drug | FOLFIRINOX |
| LeucovorinLeucovorin 400 mg/m2 iv D1 (every 2 weeks) | Drug | FOLFIRINOX |
| IrinotecanIrinotecan 140 mg/m2 iv over 1.5 hours D1 (every 2 weeks) | Drug | FOLFIRINOX |
| 5FU5-FU 2400 mg/m2 iv over 46 hours D1 (every 2 weeks) | Drug | FOLFIRINOX |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate
Time frame: 8 weeks
The percentage of patients whose optimal response achieves CR or PR between the initial response assessment and the time between treatment termination or intermediate dropout due to any cause
5 secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival
Time frame: 8 weeks
Duration of response
Time frame: 8 weeks
Disease control rate
Time frame: 8 weeks
Overall survival
Time frame: 8 weeks
Immune-related response
Time frame: 8 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Apr 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Do-Youn Oh, M.D., PhD. study director
Seoul National University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel and Pembrolizumab in people with Pancreatic Cancer and Chemotherapy Effect, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2024.