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PneumoniaSTREPTONCT04447521

Surveillance of Non-invasive Streptococcus Pneumoniae Infections in Belgium

An observational study of Pneumonia and Otitis Media, run by Sciensano at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The investigators will conduct a prospective observational study of non-invasive S. pneumoniae infections in Belgium and characterize serotype distributions to evaluate national vaccination programs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Pneumonia, Otitis Media, Sinusitis Bacterial
How many people
1,404 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
1 Sep 2020to 10 Dec 2025
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients suffering from non-invasive pneumococcal disease (diagnosed as CAP, sinusitis and otitits media) and living in Belgium at the time of the study.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients living in Belgium at the time of the study,
  • from whom unduplicated S. pneumoniae isolates were collected in routine practices,
  • from non-invasive upper (e.g.: pus/fluid from nasal sinus or from otitis media fluid) or lower respiratory tract (e.g. sputum bronchial or endotracheal aspirate, bronchoalveolar fluid (BAL),…) clinical samples,
  • from patients diagnosed with pneumonia, sinusitis and otitis.

Who cannot join

  • Patients for whom S. pneumoniae was simultaneously isolated from blood or another usually sterile specimen

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • Sciensano

    Brussels, 1180

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: A 20-months Surveillance of Non-invasive Streptococcus Pneumoniae Infections in Belgium to Evaluate National Vaccination Strategy

The investigators will conduct a prospective observational study of non-invasive S. pneumoniae infections in Belgium and characterize serotype distributions to evaluate national vaccination programs.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will conduct a surveillance of non-invasive S. pneumoniae infections in Belgium (September 2020-May 2025). Monthly, 12 peripheral hospitals will send the first 15 unduplicated clinical S. pneumoniae samples (coming from patients diagnosed with pneumonia, otitits media or sinusitis) to the investigators. The investigators will determine the serotype and the antibiotic resistance profile of these clinical isolates. Whole genome sequencing will be performed on a subset of these isolates.

From May 2021, 13 extra participating centers have been added to the study.

Medical subject headings
Pneumonia, Otitis Media

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Establish insight in serotype dynamics for non-invasive pneumococcal diseases in Belgium prospectively, in association with changing vaccination programs (campaigns).

    There is a wealth of information available on the serotype distribution of S. pneumoniae causing inavsive pneumococcal disease (IPD). However, much less is known about the serotype distribution of S. pneumoniae causing non-invasive pneumococcal disease (NIPD). The goal of this study is to characterize the serotype distribution of of S. pneumoniae causing NIPD in Belgium, compare is with IPD data and link it with the changing national vaccinations programs.

    Measured: September 2020-May 2025

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Surveillance of emerging serotypes, clones and drug resistances. Study of the genetic divergences between invasive and non-invasive pneumococcal diseases isolates.

    To date, little is known about serotype distribution in NIPD and how this relate with the more widely studied serotype distribution in IPD. This study aims to shed light onto this topic.

    Measured: September 2020-May 2025

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jun 2020
  2. Study start1 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion1 May 2025
  4. Study completion10 Dec 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,404 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04447521
Sponsor's protocol ID
STREPTO1.2
Acronym
STREPTO
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
22 Jun 2020
Last updated
3 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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