RhinoplastyEarly Phase 1NCT04457765
Betadine Effect on Nasal Mucosa Cilia
A Early Phase 1 study testing Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I) in people with Rhinoplasty, run by Boston Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of the proposed study is to identify PVP-I at 1.25% as an appropriate intranasal topical preparation for patients undergoing rhinoplasty with no effect on the nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) or olfaction using the saccharin transit time (STT) test as a method for evaluating NMC function. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Rhinoplasty
- What is being tested?
- Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2021to Sep 2022
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients at Boston Medical Center undergoing septorhinoplasty, without inferior turbinate reduction
- Normal range baseline saccharin transit time (STT)
- SARS-CoV-2 Testing Negative at the time of the procedure o Per institution guidelines, patients scheduled for surgery undergo a preoperative nasopharyngeal test within 24 hours of their procedure - per institution protocols.
Who cannot join
- Known history of:
- thyroid dysfunction
- renal disease
- autoimmune disease affecting the upper airway
- immunocompromised
- pregnant, breastfeeding
- Patients determined to have dysfunctional nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) function based on a STT time of ≥30 minutes
- Patients with a contraindication to Povidone-iodine (PVP-I) including history of allergy/anaphylaxis to PVP-I, labile thyroid disease, history of contact dermatitis, active radioiodine therapy, pregnancy/nursing
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Povidine-Iodine Effect on Nasal Mucosa Cilia in Rhinoplasty Patients
The goal of the proposed study is to identify PVP-I at 1.25% as an appropriate intranasal topical preparation for patients undergoing rhinoplasty with no effect on the nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) or olfaction using the saccharin transit time (STT) test as a method for evaluating NMC function. PVP-I has been shown to be viricidal in the upper aerodigestive tract. This study is highly-relevant, as protection for individuals with a high risk of exposure to respiratory pathogens has become increasingly important in the setting of recent viral epidemics such as SARS-CoV-2. Septorhinoplasty is commonly performed throughout the world and there is a paucity of standardized testing in surgical facilities. Much of our understanding of the current COVID-19 pandemic is extrapolated from MERS and SARS data. It is our hope that this study's relevance for the current pandemic remains so in the unfortunate event of another pandemic in the future.
- Conditions
- Rhinoplasty
- Being tested
- Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I)
- Keywords
- Septorhioplasty, Povidine-Iodine (PVP-I), Betadine, Nasal mucosa cilia (NMC), Saccharin transit time (STT)
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I)Drug
Also called Betadine
1.25% Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I) (also known as betadine) to be used pre-procedure in the operating room via irrigation into the nasal cavity to act as viricidal preparation for the procedure. 240mL of 1.25% PVP-I will be distributed evenly among the right and left nasal cavities using a a 70mL syringe.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| group 1 | Experimental | All participants will have PVP-I at 1.25% administered as an intranasal topical preparation prior undergoing rhinoplasty Receives: Drug: Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Preoperative nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) function
NMC will be assessed with the saccharin transit time (STT) test. This test is done by the examiner inserting sodium saccharin particle on the upper surface of the inferior nasal turbinate.The patient is instructed to swallow once every minute and notify the examiner when they notice a sweet taste. The distance from the start of the mucociliary membrane to far wall of pharynx is measured with a probe. From this measurement, the mean velocity is calculated compared to the total time from the start of the test. Dysfunction is defined as a STT >30.
Measured: baseline
Postoperative nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) function
NMC will be assessed with the saccharin transit time (STT) test. This test is done by the examiner inserting sodium saccharin particle on the upper surface of the inferior nasal turbinate.The patient is instructed to swallow once every minute and notify the examiner when they notice a sweet taste. The distance from the start of the mucociliary membrane to far wall of pharynx is measured with a probe. From this measurement, the mean velocity is calculated compared to the total time from the start of the test. Dysfunction is defined as a STT >30.
Measured: 5 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
Change in self reported symptoms of nasal blockage or obstruction
Nasal symptoms will be assessed with the NOSE (Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation) Tool. NOSE has 5 questions and response options for each range from 0 to 4 where 0= Not a problem, 1= Mild problem, 2= Moderate problem, 3= Significant problem, 4= Severe problem. The response value for each question is multiplied by 5 so overall NOSE scores can range from 0 to 100 and are interpreted as-- 0: Nothing to worry about; 5 - 25: Mild obstruction; 26 - 50: Moderate obstruction; 51 - 75: Significant obstruction; 76 - 100: Severe obstruction.
Measured: baseline, 5 weeks
Change in olfactory function
The participant will be instructed to sniff repetitively and to tell when an odor is detected, identifying the odor if recognized. The test odor up to within 30 cm or less of the nose.
Measured: baseline, 5 weeks
Change in quality of life based on sino-nasal symptoms
Participants' quality of life will be assessed using the Sino-nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22). This is a self administered questionnaire with 22 items. Each items is answered by selecting one of 6 categories where 0 = No problem, 1 = Very Mild problem, 2 = Mild or slight problem, 3 = Moderate problem, 4 = Severe problem, 5 = Problem as bad as it can be. Scores can range from 0 to 110. A score of 7 or below is considered 'normal' scores 8 or above suggests that sino-nasal symptoms are affecting participants' quality of life.
Measured: baseline, 5 weeks
Preoperative clinical examination of nasal mucosa
A through preoperative clinical examination of each participant will be done and findings documented.
Measured: baseline
Post operative clinical examination of nasal mucosa
A through postoperative clinical examination of each participant will be done and findings documented.
Measured: 5 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jul 2020
- Study startApr 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completionSep 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2022 (estimated)
Why it stopped: The IRB did not approve the study to be conducted at the home institution.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for RhinoplastyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boston Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Waleed Ezzat, MD, Study chair, Boston Medical CenterJennifer Shehan, MD, Principal investigator, Boston Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04457765
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-40432
- Status last verified
- Feb 2021
- First submitted
- 30 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 12 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Povidine-Iodine Effect on Nasal Mucosa Cilia in Rhinoplasty Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04457765
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H-40432
- Conditions
- Rhinoplasty
- Keywords
- Septorhioplasty, Povidine-Iodine (PVP-I), Betadine, Nasal mucosa cilia (NMC), Saccharin transit time (STT)
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: The IRB did not approve the study to be conducted at the home institution.
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Sep 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of the proposed study is to identify PVP-I at 1.25% as an appropriate intranasal topical preparation for patients undergoing rhinoplasty with no effect on the nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) or olfaction using the saccharin transit time (STT) test as a method for evaluating NMC function. PVP-I has been shown to be viricidal in the upper aerodigestive tract. This study is highly-relevant, as protection for individuals with a high risk of exposure to respiratory pathogens has become increasingly important in the setting of recent viral epidemics such as SARS-CoV-2. Septorhinoplasty is commonly performed throughout the world and there is a paucity of standardized testing in surgical facilities. Much of our understanding of the current COVID-19 pandemic is extrapolated from MERS and SARS data. It is our hope that this study's relevance for the current pandemic remains so in the unfortunate event of another pandemic in the future.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| group 1 | Experimental | Drug: Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I)All participants will have PVP-I at 1.25% administered as an intranasal topical preparation prior undergoing rhinoplasty |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients at Boston Medical Center undergoing septorhinoplasty, without inferior turbinate reduction
- Normal range baseline saccharin transit time (STT)
- SARS-CoV-2 Testing Negative at the time of the procedure o Per institution guidelines, patients scheduled for surgery undergo a preoperative nasopharyngeal test within 24 hours of their procedure - per institution protocols.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Known history of:
- Patients determined to have dysfunctional nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) function based on a STT time of ≥30 minutes
- Patients with a contraindication to Povidone-iodine (PVP-I) including history of allergy/anaphylaxis to PVP-I, labile thyroid disease, history of contact dermatitis, active radioiodine therapy, pregnancy/nursing
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I)Also: Betadine1.25% Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I) (also known as betadine) to be used pre-procedure in the operating room via irrigation into the nasal cavity to act as viricidal preparation for the procedure. 240mL of 1.25% PVP-I will be distributed evenly among the right and left nasal cavities using a a 70mL syringe. | Drug | group 1 |
Primary outcome
Preoperative nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) function
Time frame: baseline
NMC will be assessed with the saccharin transit time (STT) test. This test is done by the examiner inserting sodium saccharin particle on the upper surface of the inferior nasal turbinate.The patient is instructed to swallow once every minute and notify the examiner when they notice a sweet taste. The distance from the start of the mucociliary membrane to far wall of pharynx is measured with a probe. From this measurement, the mean velocity is calculated compared to the total time from the start of the test. Dysfunction is defined as a STT >30.
Postoperative nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) function
Time frame: 5 weeks
NMC will be assessed with the saccharin transit time (STT) test. This test is done by the examiner inserting sodium saccharin particle on the upper surface of the inferior nasal turbinate.The patient is instructed to swallow once every minute and notify the examiner when they notice a sweet taste. The distance from the start of the mucociliary membrane to far wall of pharynx is measured with a probe. From this measurement, the mean velocity is calculated compared to the total time from the start of the test. Dysfunction is defined as a STT >30.
5 secondary outcomes
Change in self reported symptoms of nasal blockage or obstruction
Time frame: baseline, 5 weeks
Change in olfactory function
Time frame: baseline, 5 weeks
Change in quality of life based on sino-nasal symptoms
Time frame: baseline, 5 weeks
Preoperative clinical examination of nasal mucosa
Time frame: baseline
Post operative clinical examination of nasal mucosa
Time frame: 5 weeks
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Feb 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Waleed Ezzat, MD study chair
Boston Medical Center
Jennifer Shehan, MD principal investigator
Boston Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing Povidone-Iodine (PVP-I) in people with Rhinoplasty, run by Boston Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Preoperative nasal mucosa cilia (NMC) function (time frame: baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2021.