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FibromyalgiaNCT04539171

Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Exercise Program in Fibromyalgia

A study testing Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Exercise in people with Fibromyalgia, run by Maimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the effects of a pain neuroscience education (PNE) and physical exercise (PE) program in women with fibromyalgia. The intervention group receives PNE and PE program supervised by a physiotherapist and a Family Doctor and the control group standard care, in primary care. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Fibromyalgia
What is being tested?
Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
53 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
15 Jan 2018to 31 Oct 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women with FM (2010 American College of Rheumatology Diagnostic Criteria for fibromyalgia)
  • Women ≥ 18 years
  • Agree to participate in the study and sign informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Oncological pain
  • Motor control alteration that prevents the execution of the planned PE program
  • Patients with associated pathologies that make it impossible to perform physical exercise program
  • Any disabling mental illness or intellectual deficit that prevents understanding the contents of PNE program

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Unidad de Fisioterapia Burgos Centro. GAP Burgos (Sacyl)

    Burgos

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of a Group Intervention Through Education in Pain Neurophysiology and Exercise in Women With Fibromyalgia: a Quasi-experimental Study in Primary Care

This study evaluates the effects of a pain neuroscience education (PNE) and physical exercise (PE) program in women with fibromyalgia. The intervention group receives PNE and PE program supervised by a physiotherapist and a Family Doctor and the control group standard care, in primary care.

Read the detailed description

Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of a PNE and PE in patients with fibromyalgia (FM).

Design: Quasi-experimental, controlled, non-randomized study, in Primary Care facilities.

Intervention: 6 weekly sessions (2 hours each), and a reminder session one month later.

Main measurements: Compliance with FM criteria, assessed using the Widespread Pain Index (WPI) and the Severity of Symptoms (SS) questionnaires, impact of FM in daily life (Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire: FIQ) and quality of live. Assessments are made at baseline, one month following the 6th session, and during the 6- and 12-month follow-up.

Conditions
Fibromyalgia
Being tested
Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Exercise
Keywords
Central Nervous System Sensitization, Chronic pain, Fibromyalgia, Neuroscience, Patient education
Medical subject headings
Fibromyalgia, Chronic Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical ExerciseOther

    Patients assigned to the experimental group perform a PNE program consisting of seven sessions, with therapeutic PE. PNE is a health education intervention aims to provide up-to-date information on neuroscience advances in the field of chronic pain.

Study groups in NCT04539171
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InterventionExperimentalPain neuroscience education (Health education) and Physical exercise program: 6 weekly sessions (2 hours each), and a reminder session one month later
Receives: Other: Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Exercise
ControlNo interventionStandard of care.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Fulfillment of diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia

    2010 American College of Rheumatology Diagnostic Criteria for fibromyalgia: dichotomous variable (complies or does not comply). A patient satisfies diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia if the following 3 conditions are met:

    1. Widespread pain index (WPI) ≥7 and symptom severity (SS) scale score ≥5 or WPI 3-6 and SS scale score ≥9.
    2. Symptoms have been present at a similar level for at least 3 months.
    3. The patient does not have a disorder that would otherwise explain the pain.

    WPI: number of areas in which the patient has had pain over the last week (score between 0 and 19), with 0 = fully active and 5 = dead).

    SS: sum of the severity of 3 symptoms (fatigue, waking unrefreshed, cognitive symptoms) plus the extent (severity) of somatic symptoms in general (final score between 0 and 12: higher scores mean a worse outcome)

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 months follow-up

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Impact of fibromyalgia on daily life

    Evaluation of physical functionality, global impact and severity of symptoms: Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), which ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 months follow-up

  2. Catastrophism

    Pain-related catastrophizing behaviours and cognitions of individuals: Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), which ranges from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 months follow-up

  3. Anxiety

    Anxiety sub-scale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD), which ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Change in score from baseline to 12 months follow-up

  4. Depression

    Depression sub-scale of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD), which ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Change in score of both subscales from baseline to 12 months follow-up

  5. Pain intensity

    Pain intensity sub-scale of the Brief Pain Questionnaire (BPI), which ranges between 0-40, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 months follow-up

  6. Impact of pain in person's daily performance

    Pain impact sub-scale of the Brief Pain Questionnaire (BPI), which ranges between 0-70, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 months follow-up

  7. Functional capacity

    Difficulty in performing activities of daily living: Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), which ranges from 0 to 60, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 months follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Sep 2020
  2. Study start15 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2019
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Quasi-experimental, controlled, non-randomized study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
53 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04539171
Sponsor's protocol ID
FM001-BU-018
Status last verified
Aug 2020
First submitted
26 Aug 2020
Last updated
4 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: We plan to share IPD, upon reasonable request, at the time the data be published. We will share all IPD that underlie results in a publication.

Publications

  • Areso-Boveda PB, Mambrillas-Varela J, Garcia-Gomez B, Moscosio-Cuevas JI, Gonzalez-Lama J, Arnaiz-Rodriguez E, Del Barco MBA, Teodoro-Blanco PS. Effectiveness of a group intervention using pain neuroscience education and exercise in women with fibromyalgia: a pragmatic controlled study in primary care. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Apr 4;23(1):323. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05284-y.

    PubMed 35379222

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Exercise in people with Fibromyalgia, run by Maimónides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Fulfillment of diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia (time frame: Change from baseline to 12 months follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04539171, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2020.

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