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Streptococcus MutansNCT04565912

Streptococcus Mutans Pathogenicity by Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in High Caries Risk Patients

A study testing Sage extract mouthwash and Chlorohexidine based mouthwash in people with Streptococcus Mutans, run by Cairo University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

In patients with high caries risk, will the use of sage extract or chlorohexidine based mouthwashes have an effect on the percentage recovery of Streptococcus Mutans (SM) and its pathogenicity detected by Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) over one month follow up Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Streptococcus Mutans
What is being tested?
Sage extract mouthwash and Chlorohexidine based mouthwash
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
37 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
6 Jul 2021to 1 Oct 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients will be recruited in this study, all volunteers participated will be medically free Age range 20-50
  • Patients with high caries risk assessment according to ADA caries risk assessment model High plaque index (>score 2 )
  • Non smoking patients
  • Patients with normal salivary rate ( 0.3-0.4 ml/min)
  • Not under antibiotic therapy either time of the study or up to the last month before the begging of the study
  • Male or female patients.

Who cannot join

  • patients with a compromised medical history.
  • Patients with low caries risk assessment according to ADA caries risk assessment model.
  • Patients with sever or active periodontal disease.
  • Patients with a history of allergy to any of drugs or chemicals used in this study.
  • Smoking patients
  • Patients with abnormal salivary rate
  • Pregnant female patients.

About this study

Official title: Efficacy of Sage Extract or Chlorohexidine Mouthwashes on Streptococcus Mutans Pathogenicity by Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in High Caries Risk Patients : A Randomized Clinical Trial

In patients with high caries risk, will the use of sage extract or chlorohexidine based mouthwashes have an effect on the percentage recovery of Streptococcus Mutans (SM) and its pathogenicity detected by Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) over one month follow up

Read the detailed description

The clinical study will be held in the clinic of conservative department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University. The operator in charge will be Dina Fayez Diab. Patients will be examined and selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, the purpose and method of the study will be explained to the selected patients for participation in the study. In the first visit , ADA caries risk assessment model will be done. Participants will be divided in to two groups according to the tested mouthwashes.

All patients will be instructed not to have a breakfast and to refrain any oral hygiene measures on the day of sample collection to avoid the influence of food consumption and contamination on the composition of saliva. The patient will sit in an erect position on the dental chair and will be given paraffin block to chew. The stimulated saliva will be collected after 2 minutes of paraffin chewing in sterile container held near the mouth. The containers will be properly labelled.

This study will be carried over one month , the saliva samples for each patients will be collected on the first dental visit. These samples will be sent to the laboratory for microbiological assessment. Patients will be provided with mouthwashes according to the tested groups and will be instructed to use it 2 times per day for 1 minute each time and no eating or drinking allowed for at least 30 minutes post rinsing. Each patient will be given the same instructions with respect to oral hygiene measures. They will be advised to continue on the same diet and will be instructed not to change their dietary habits.

Patients will come after 2 weeks for salivary samples collection and samples will be sent to laboratory for microbiological assessment. After completing the treatment for another 2 weeks , patients will come for the last dental visit to collect salivary samples which will be sent to laboratory for microbiological assessment.

Being tested
Sage extract mouthwash, Chlorohexidine based mouthwash

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sage extract mouthwashDrug

    Also called Natural product mouthwash

    Patients will be exposed to sage extract mouthwash and will be instructed to use 10 ml of sage extract mouthwash 2 times per day for 1 minute, such a regimen will be continued for one month.

  • Chlorohexidine based mouthwashDrug

    Also called Synthetic mouthwash

    Patients will be exposed to Chlorohexidine based mouthwash , and will be instructed to use 10 ml of 0.12% chlorohexidine based mouthwash 2 times per day for 1 minute, such a regimen will be continued for one month

Study groups in NCT04565912
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sage extract mouthwashExperimentalNatural product mouthwash
Receives: Drug: Sage extract mouthwash
Chlorohexidine mouthwashActive comparatorSynthetic mouthwash
Receives: Drug: Chlorohexidine based mouthwash

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total bacterial count

    Quantitative plating ( standard plate count or SPC) will be used to determine the number of bacteria in a culture sample. SPC reveals information on viable organisms only, bacteria colonies that are seen in the plates after incubation represent only the living organisms, not dead ones

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Bacterial identification

    Total extraction of DNA: Total plasmid DNA will be prepared. The solution will be centrifuged and then left at room temperature for few minutes for the phase separation. The aqueous phase containing DNA will be transferred to clean eppendorf Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction: the PCR will be done in 20 ul reaction volume containing : DNA template, enzymes primer and nuclease- free water. The tubes containing the PCR mixture will be transferred to the cycler apparatus. The PCR products will be analyzed in agarose gel by electrophoresis, photographed and analyzed

    Measured: 1 month

  2. Total protein profile

    Proteins can be separated according to their molecular weight by Sodium dodecyl sulphate poly acrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE)

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Sep 2020
  2. Study start6 Jul 2021 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
37 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04565912
Sponsor's protocol ID
20788
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
22 Sep 2020
Last updated
26 Jan 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Sage extract mouthwash and Chlorohexidine based mouthwash in people with Streptococcus Mutans, run by Cairo University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total bacterial count (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2021.

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