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SepsisNCT04576819

Role and Mechanisms of Lipid and Lipoprotein Dysregulation in Sepsis

An observational study of Sepsis and Shock, Septic, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Lipids and lipoproteins (cholesterol and lipid metabolites) are present in sepsis and are highly biologically active regulators of inflammation, but currently the changes in lipid and lipoprotein homeostasis during sepsis are not well understood. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Sepsis, Shock, Septic
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Nov 2020to 1 Apr 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients meeting the Sepsis-3 definition of sepsis and being treated with institutional evidence-based care bundles.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients meeting the Sepsis-3 definition of sepsis or septic shock
  • Treatment with an institutional, evidence-based guideline management bundle for sepsis within 24 hrs of sepsis recognition
  • Sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score will be used for organ failure assessment.

Who cannot join

  • a) alternative/confounding diagnosis causing shock (e.g., myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolus)
  • b) uncontrollable source of sepsis (e.g., irreversible disease state such as unresectable dead bowel)
  • c) advanced directives limiting resuscitative efforts
  • d) organ transplant recipient on immunosuppressive agents
  • e) known pregnancy
  • f) inability to obtain informed consent
  • g) HIV/AIDS with CD4 count < 200, h) absolute neutrophil count < 500. These criteria are justified by numerous prior studies.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32209

Other trials in United States

About this study

Lipids and lipoproteins (cholesterol and lipid metabolites) are present in sepsis and are highly biologically active regulators of inflammation, but currently the changes in lipid and lipoprotein homeostasis during sepsis are not well understood. This project will investigate the changes in lipid and lipoprotein function, oxidation, metabolites, and changes in gene expression to further our understanding of dysregulated lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in sepsis. We will analyze a bank of samples and make associations with important clinical outcomes (early death, chronic critical illness and sepsis recidivism) as supported by our published work, and will confirm our findings in a small prospective cohort of sepsis patients.

Read the detailed description

This study will use biobanked samples from a diverse cohort of 165 sepsis patients (UF Jacksonville and UF Gainesville) and will confirm findings in a small prospective cohort of 50 patients. The following will be tested in patient samples:

Aim 1: Test and compare HDL and LDL function (oxidation/transport) in sepsis patients by clinical outcomes of rapid recovery, early death, CCI, and sepsis recidivism.

Aim 2: Determine the changes in lipid homeostasis and patterns of inflammation that occur in sepsis patients by outcome.

Aim 3: Characterize cholesterol \& lipoprotein-specific metabolic gene expression in whole blood leukocytes and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from sepsis patients.

Medical subject headings
Sepsis, Shock, Septic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04576819
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sepsis cohortInclusion criteria * Patients meeting the Sepsis-3 definition of sepsis or septic shock (the sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score will be used for organ failure assessment for Sepsis-3 criteria) * Treatment with an institutional, evidence-based guideline management bundle for sepsis * Within 24 hrs of sepsis recognition Exclusion criteria: * alternative/confounding diagnosis causing shock (e.g., myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolus), * uncontrollable source of sepsis (e.g., irreversible disease state such as unresectable dead bowel), * advanced directives limiting resuscitative efforts, * organ transplant recipient on immunosuppressive agents, * known pregnancy, * inability to obtain informed consent, * HIV/AIDS with CD4 count < 200, * absolute neutrophil count < 500

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Chronic Critical Illness or Early Death

    CCI defined as admission to ICU > 14 days total with organ dysfunction, Early death defined as death within 14 days of hospital admission

    Measured: 14 days from sepsis onset

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Oct 2020
  2. Study start20 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2023
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04576819
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB201903081-N
Other IDs
1R01GM133815-01A1
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
25 Sep 2020
Last updated
21 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Augustin B, Wu D, Black LP, Bertrand A, Sulaiman D, Hopson C, Jacob V, Shavit JA, Hofmaenner DA, Labilloy G, Smith L, Cagmat E, Graim K, Datta S, Reddy ST, Guirgis FW. Multiomic molecular patterns of lipid dysregulation in a subphenotype of sepsis with higher shock incidence and mortality. Crit Care. 2024 Dec 24;28(1):431. doi: 10.1186/s13054-024-05216-3.

    PubMed 39716214

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sepsis and Shock, Septic, run by University of Florida at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Chronic Critical Illness or Early Death (time frame: 14 days from sepsis onset). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04576819, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jun 2024.

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