Parkinson Disease PsychosisNCT04579887
Presence Hallucination in Parkinson's Disease
A study testing Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinations in people with Parkinson Disease Psychosis, run by Olaf Blanke at 4 sites in Switzerland.
Trial summary
Investigation on how robotically mediated sensorimotor stimulation induces and triggers presence hallucinations in patients with Parkinson disease Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease Psychosis
- What is being tested?
- Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinations
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesSwitzerland
- Study dates
- 17 Aug 2020to 30 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosed with Parkinson's disease
- Able to understand instructions and provide informed consent.
- Native speaking language of experimental site (or acquisition of language of experimental site before 6 years old).
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Nasreddine \& Patel, 2016) with score ≥ 22.
- Able to manipulate the robotic device.
Who cannot join
- Neurological comorbidities other than Parkinson's disease (e.g. Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, multiple sclerosis, stroke, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, chronic migraine, etc.)
- History or current condition of substance abuse and/or dependence (e.g., alcohol, drugs).
- Suffering from or diagnosed with psychiatric illnesses according to DSM-V criteria (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, autism, personality disorders, phobia etc.).
- Family history (1st and 2nd degree) of psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia or bipolar disorders).
- Severe somatic illnesses (e.g., cancer).
- Severe tremors or physical disability preventing optimal use of robotic device.
Show all 10Show fewer
- Participating in a pharmacological study.
- Local or general anaesthesia 30 days prior experiment
- Inability to provide informed consent (legal guardianship)
- The following are due to the MRI scanner: body weight exceeding 160kg, implanted metallic devices, foreign metallic objects, unstable angina, cardio-vascular diseases, tattoos with metallic components, external metallic objects, claustrophobia, pregnancy.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Switzerland4 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Inselspital
Bern, 3010
Paul Krack, +41 21 664 03 71, paul.krack@insel.ch
Paul Krack
- Active, not recruiting
Campus Biotech
Geneva, 1202
- Recruiting
HUG
Geneva, 1205
Pierre Burkhard, +41 22 372 83 18, pierre.burkhard@hcuge.ch
Pierre Burkhard
- Recruiting
Hôpital du Valais
Sion, 1951
Joseph-André Ghika, +41 27 603 40 89, joseph-andre.ghika@hopitalvs.ch
Joseph-André Ghika
About this study
Official title: Unravelling Dysfunctional Brain Networks in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Suffering From Presence Hallucination
Investigation on how robotically mediated sensorimotor stimulation induces and triggers presence hallucinations in patients with Parkinson disease
Read the detailed description
Parkinson's Disease (PD) is primarily known and characterized by motor symptoms such as tremor, rigidity and bradykinesia. However, a significant number of non-motor symptoms also accompany the unfolding of this disease. In fact, hallucinations are experienced by approximately 60% of the patients. The most common and amongst one of the earliest hallucinations in Parkinson's Disease, is the Presence Hallucination (PH), i.e., the strange sensation of perceiving someone behind when no one is actually there. In the present study the researchers aim at investigating the behavioural and neural mechanisms underlying symptomatic PH in PD. To do so the researchers intend to induce the PH in a repeated and controlled manner in the MRI scanner, with an extensively verified paradigm which gives rise to this sensation by means of robotically-mediated sensorimotor stimulation. This setup has in fact been shown to trigger the occurrence of symptomatic PH in these patients. The possibility to induce PH while the patient is in the MRI will allow the researchers to investigate online the brain networks associated with it.
With analysis on the fine brain connectivity changes during PH-induction, the investigators intend to pinpoint the exact mechanism behind the appearance of this hallucination in these patients, in a similar fashion to previous work with the PH-induction in healthy individuals.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease Psychosis
- Being tested
- Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinations
- Keywords
- Parkinson, fMRI, connectivity, hallucinations, psychosis, presence hallucination
- Medical subject headings
- Hallucinations, Psychotic Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinationsOther
Parkinsonian patients will undergo a two distinct experimental sessions, conducted in two separate days. In day 1, they will complete a series of validated and lab-tailored clinical evaluations, alongside with semi-structured interviews. These tests are designed to assess, the extent of the movement disorder, the predominance of positive symptoms and presence hallucination, potential cognitive impairment, amongst other relevant measures, for sleep assessment, loneliness, apathy and depression. In day 2 patients will perform the described robotic manipulation task in the MRI.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease | Experimental | Clinical and neuropsychological evaluations + Sensorimotor task for PH-induction Receives: Other: Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinations |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
fMRI bold signal response during robotic manipulation
Analysis of changes of BOLD activity during the asynchronous condition as compared to the synchronous condition
Measured: Approximately 45 minutes during each participant's experimental session in arm 1
Sensitivity to the induction bodily illusions of Presence Hallucination, Passivity experiences, loss of agency, and control questions, through lab-tailored questionnaires (7-point Likert-scale)
Note that for the assessment of the sensitivity of each patient to the induction of the presence hallucination, passivity sensations, loss of agency, and control questions, the patients will perform two manipulations with the robotic system described in the introduction, in both the synchronous and asynchronous conditions
Measured: Approximately 5 minutes at the end of each participant's experimental session in arm 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Oct 2020
- Study start17 Aug 2020
- Primary completion30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Parkinson Disease PsychosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Olaf Blanke
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Geneva, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern, Hôpital du Valais
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Olaf Blanke, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
- Investigators
- Olaf Blanke, Principal investigator, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04579887
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PD_PH
- Status last verified
- Oct 2020
- First submitted
- 15 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 8 Oct 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kalia LV, Lang AE. Parkinson's disease. Lancet. 2015 Aug 29;386(9996):896-912. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61393-3. Epub 2015 Apr 19.
PubMed 25904081Postuma RB, Berg D. Advances in markers of prodromal Parkinson disease. Nat Rev Neurol. 2016 Oct 27;12(11):622-634. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2016.152.
PubMed 27786242Wood RA, Hopkins SA, Moodley KK, Chan D. Fifty Percent Prevalence of Extracampine Hallucinations in Parkinson's Disease Patients. Front Neurol. 2015 Dec 21;6:263. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2015.00263. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 26733937Diederich NJ, Fenelon G, Stebbins G, Goetz CG. Hallucinations in Parkinson disease. Nat Rev Neurol. 2009 Jun;5(6):331-42. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2009.62.
PubMed 19498436Fenelon G, Soulas T, Cleret de Langavant L, Trinkler I, Bachoud-Levi AC. Feeling of presence in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2011 Nov;82(11):1219-24. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2010.234799. Epub 2011 May 7.
PubMed 21551471Blanke O, Pozeg P, Hara M, Heydrich L, Serino A, Yamamoto A, Higuchi T, Salomon R, Seeck M, Landis T, Arzy S, Herbelin B, Bleuler H, Rognini G. Neurological and robot-controlled induction of an apparition. Curr Biol. 2014 Nov 17;24(22):2681-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.049. Epub 2014 Nov 6.
PubMed 25447995
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Oct 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Unravelling Dysfunctional Brain Networks in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Suffering From Presence Hallucination
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04579887
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PD_PH
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease Psychosis
- Keywords
- Parkinson, fMRI, connectivity, hallucinations, psychosis, presence hallucination
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Olaf BlankeUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital, Geneva, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern, Hôpital du Valais
- Study start
- 17 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Investigation on how robotically mediated sensorimotor stimulation induces and triggers presence hallucinations in patients with Parkinson disease
Detailed description
Parkinson's Disease (PD) is primarily known and characterized by motor symptoms such as tremor, rigidity and bradykinesia. However, a significant number of non-motor symptoms also accompany the unfolding of this disease. In fact, hallucinations are experienced by approximately 60% of the patients. The most common and amongst one of the earliest hallucinations in Parkinson's Disease, is the Presence Hallucination (PH), i.e., the strange sensation of perceiving someone behind when no one is actually there. In the present study the researchers aim at investigating the behavioural and neural mechanisms underlying symptomatic PH in PD. To do so the researchers intend to induce the PH in a repeated and controlled manner in the MRI scanner, with an extensively verified paradigm which gives rise to this sensation by means of robotically-mediated sensorimotor stimulation. This setup has in fact been shown to trigger the occurrence of symptomatic PH in these patients. The possibility to induce PH while the patient is in the MRI will allow the researchers to investigate online the brain networks associated with it.
With analysis on the fine brain connectivity changes during PH-induction, the investigators intend to pinpoint the exact mechanism behind the appearance of this hallucination in these patients, in a similar fashion to previous work with the PH-induction in healthy individuals.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease | Experimental | Other: Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinationsClinical and neuropsychological evaluations + Sensorimotor task for PH-induction |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Diagnosed with Parkinson's disease
- Able to understand instructions and provide informed consent.
- Native speaking language of experimental site (or acquisition of language of experimental site before 6 years old).
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Nasreddine \& Patel, 2016) with score ≥ 22.
- Able to manipulate the robotic device.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Neurological comorbidities other than Parkinson's disease (e.g. Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, multiple sclerosis, stroke, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, chronic migraine, etc.)
- History or current condition of substance abuse and/or dependence (e.g., alcohol, drugs).
- Suffering from or diagnosed with psychiatric illnesses according to DSM-V criteria (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, autism, personality disorders, phobia etc.).
- Family history (1st and 2nd degree) of psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia or bipolar disorders).
- Severe somatic illnesses (e.g., cancer).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinationsParkinsonian patients will undergo a two distinct experimental sessions, conducted in two separate days. In day 1, they will complete a series of validated and lab-tailored clinical evaluations, alongside with semi-structured interviews. These tests are designed to assess, the extent of the movement disorder, the predominance of positive symptoms and presence hallucination, potential cognitive impairment, amongst other relevant measures, for sleep assessment, loneliness, apathy and depression. In day 2 patients will perform the described robotic manipulation task in the MRI. | Other | Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease |
Primary outcome
fMRI bold signal response during robotic manipulation
Time frame: Approximately 45 minutes during each participant's experimental session in arm 1
Analysis of changes of BOLD activity during the asynchronous condition as compared to the synchronous condition
Sensitivity to the induction bodily illusions of Presence Hallucination, Passivity experiences, loss of agency, and control questions, through lab-tailored questionnaires (7-point Likert-scale)
Time frame: Approximately 5 minutes at the end of each participant's experimental session in arm 1
Note that for the assessment of the sensitivity of each patient to the induction of the presence hallucination, passivity sensations, loss of agency, and control questions, the patients will perform two manipulations with the robotic system described in the introduction, in both the synchronous and asynchronous conditions
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Oct 2020.
- Background: PubMed 25904081Kalia LV, Lang AE. Parkinson's disease. Lancet. 2015 Aug 29;386(9996):896-912. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61393-3. Epub 2015 Apr 19.
- Background: PubMed 27786242Postuma RB, Berg D. Advances in markers of prodromal Parkinson disease. Nat Rev Neurol. 2016 Oct 27;12(11):622-634. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2016.152.
- Background: PubMed 26733937Wood RA, Hopkins SA, Moodley KK, Chan D. Fifty Percent Prevalence of Extracampine Hallucinations in Parkinson's Disease Patients. Front Neurol. 2015 Dec 21;6:263. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2015.00263. eCollection 2015.
- Background: PubMed 19498436Diederich NJ, Fenelon G, Stebbins G, Goetz CG. Hallucinations in Parkinson disease. Nat Rev Neurol. 2009 Jun;5(6):331-42. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2009.62.
- Background: PubMed 21551471Fenelon G, Soulas T, Cleret de Langavant L, Trinkler I, Bachoud-Levi AC. Feeling of presence in Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2011 Nov;82(11):1219-24. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2010.234799. Epub 2011 May 7.
- Background: PubMed 25447995Blanke O, Pozeg P, Hara M, Heydrich L, Serino A, Yamamoto A, Higuchi T, Salomon R, Seeck M, Landis T, Arzy S, Herbelin B, Bleuler H, Rognini G. Neurological and robot-controlled induction of an apparition. Curr Biol. 2014 Nov 17;24(22):2681-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.09.049. Epub 2014 Nov 6.
- Bernasconi F, Blondiaux E, Potheegadoo J, Stripeikyte G, ..., Blanke O (2020) sensorimotor hallucinations in Parkinson's diseaseLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Olaf Blanke principal investigator
Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Brain changes triggered by PH induction in Parkinson's disease patients with presence hallucinations in people with Parkinson Disease Psychosis, run by Olaf Blanke at 4 sites in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Olaf Blanke (+41 21 693 9621, olaf.blanke@epfl.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
fMRI bold signal response during robotic manipulation (time frame: Approximately 45 minutes during each participant's experimental session in arm 1). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04579887, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2020.