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Anterior Cruciate Ligament RuptureACLNCT04626999

Single and Double Bundle ACL Reconstructions, in Term of Cartilage Damage Due to Remaining Instability After Surgery.

A study testing Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction and Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction in people with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture and Knee Instability, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The prevalence of ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) ruptures is relatively high, primarily due to sports and military training injuries. With the advancements of ACL reconstruction therapies, there exist two ways to reconstruct ACL: single-bundle ACL reconstruction (SBACLR) and double-bundle ACL reconstruction… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, men only
What is being tested?
Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction and Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
52 participants
Where
1 siteIndonesia
Study dates
8 Jan 2018to Jun 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male
  • Age 18-40 years
  • Total primary ACL rupture
  • Injury time 1-12 months
  • Willingness to attend the study
  • Signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects having other ligament injuries in the knee
  • History of rheumatoid arthritis
  • Severe osteoarthritis Kellgren-Lawrence grading> 2
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 25
  • Fracture around the knee joint or osteochondral avulsion
  • History of injury with either or both semitendinosus or gracilis muscle, patellofemoral instability, contraindication of anesthesia, and partial ACL rupture.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Bobby N Nelwan contact

+62811898464

bobbynelwan@gmail.com

Ismail H Dilogo, MD, PhD contact

ismailortho@gmail.com

Indonesia1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia

    Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta, 10430

    Bobby N Nelwan, MD, +62811898464, bobbynelwan@gmail.com

    Aryo N Triyudanto, MD, +628119629571, nugroho.triyudanto@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Indonesia

About this study

Official title: Effect of Knee Instability Due To Rupture Of Anterior Cruciate Ligament On Cartilage Damage Related To Types of Reconstruction Therapy: In Biomechanic, Biomolecular and Radiological Aspects

The prevalence of ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) ruptures is relatively high, primarily due to sports and military training injuries. With the advancements of ACL reconstruction therapies, there exist two ways to reconstruct ACL: single-bundle ACL reconstruction (SBACLR) and double-bundle ACL reconstruction (DBACLR). Previous research studies claimed that DBACLR techniques are superior to that of SBACLR, while others stated no notable differences between the two. The variables assessed in previous studies are findings related to the clinical instabilities of the knees (both subjective nor objectives views) and standard radiology examination, such as Xray or MRI. Knee instabilities are the primary goal of ACL reconstructions. Hence this study focuses on finding the dissimilarities between the two previously mentioned techniques by observing the early consequences (subclinically) of knee instabilities towards cartilage damage. The dissimilarities assessments utilize biomolecular tests (ELISA) of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) on synovial joint fluid of the knee and knee joint cartilage examination using MRI T2 mapping. Furthermore, there will be a stability (biomechanical) check of the knee joint in the form of a Lachman test, a pivot shift test, and a Rolimeter.

This study requires around 47-52 subjects divided into two operation techniques of SBACLR and DBACLR. To evaluate the results from COMP, MRI T2 mapping, Lachman test, pivot shift test, and Rolimeter, this study is divided into three timeframes: before an operation, three months after post-operation, and six months post-operations. The differences between the test variables are then used as an indicator to assess the cartilage conditions from two operation techniques: SBACLR and DBACLR. Subsequently, the study also examines the possible correlation of each of the resulting variables.

Read the detailed description

This study utilizes a single-blind randomized clinical trial to evaluate whether the DBACL reconstruction surgery is more suitable than SBACL reconstruction in the subclinical aspect of cartilage damage through a biomolecular examination from the synovial joint fluid COMP and MRI T2 mapping.

This study's estimated time is between two to three years ranging from January 2018 until the end of June 2021.

The samples are randomly divided into two groups: the SBACLR group and the DBACLR group. The sample size for each group was 26 subjects. For the subjects, the accepted inclusion criteria were male, age 18-40 years, total primary AC rupture, injury time 1-12 months, willingness to attend the study, and signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria include subjects having other ligament injuries in the knee, history of rheumatoid arthritis, severe osteoarthritis Kellgren-Lawrence grading> 2, Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 25, fracture around the knee joint or osteochondral avulsion, history of injury with either or both semitendinosus or gracilis muscle, patellofemoral instability, contraindication of anesthesia, and partial ACL rupture.

Drop Out criteria includes: subjects not returning to control, undergoing treatment outside the program, not complying with study protocols, re-injury to the studied knee causing ligament, meniscus or cartilage injury, and postoperative knee infection.

Prospective subjects have been diagnosed with the total loss of ACL and meet the research criteria are explained about the aims and objectives of the study and sign a consent form to participate in the study.

Each subject was assigned to one of the study groups through a simple randomization method: the SBACL reconstruction surgery action group or the DBACL reconstruction surgery action group.

All subjects were examined the Lachman test, pivot test, Rolimeter measurement, MRI T2 mapping, and knee joint fluid for ELISA examination of sfCOMP (synovial fluid COMP) at the time before surgery, the third month, and the sixth month postoperatively.

Being tested
Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction, Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction
Keywords
knee instability, anterior cruciate ligament rupture, cartilage damage, Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction, Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction, COMP (Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein), MRI T2 Mapping
Medical subject headings
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries, Pseudoachondroplasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Single Bundle ACL ReconstructionProcedure or surgery

    Arthroscopy Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction is a procedure to reconstruct the ACL using one bundle.

    The procedure uses Hamstring (Gracillis muscle and Semitendinosus muscle) as a graft.

  • Double Bundle ACL ReconstructionProcedure or surgery

    Arthroscopy Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction is a procedure to reconstruct the ACL using Two bundles (Double bundle).

    The procedure uses Gracillis tendon as a Posterolateral bundle graft and Semitendinosus tendon as an Anteromedial bundle graft.

Study groups in NCT04626999
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Synovial fluid COMPActive comparatorKnee joint fluid is aspirated for ELISA COMP examination
Receives: Procedure: Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction; Procedure: Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction
MRI T2 MappingActive comparatorAffected knee is subjected to an MRI T2 mapping examination to see the condition of cartilage
Receives: Procedure: Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction; Procedure: Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction
Instability ExaminationActive comparatorLachmant Test, Pivot shift test and Rolimeter Measurement
Receives: Procedure: Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction; Procedure: Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes of Synovial fluid Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein (sfCOMP) Concentration from Baseline to 3 months and 6 months

    Sample will be taken from Synovial fluid and and send to laboratory for checking the concentration (ng/mL) of COMP using ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) kits.

    Measured: 0,3,6 months

  2. Changes of MRI T2 Mapping colour from Baseline to 3 months and 6 months

    The cartilage of the affected knee will be checked using MRI T2 Mapping and the resulting color will be quantitatively assessed in seconds.

    Measured: 0,3,6 months

  3. Changes of Lachman test score from baseline to 3 months and 6 months

    Anterior instability on the affected knee will be checked using the Lachman test and the score is recorded in millimeter (mm).

    Measured: 0,3,6 months

  4. Changes of Pivot shift test score from baseline to 3 months and 6 months

    Rotatory instability on the affected knee will be checked using the Pivot shift test and the score is recorded in +1, +2, +3.

    Measured: 0,3,6 months

  5. Changes of Rolimeter measurement score from baseline to 3 months and 6 months

    Anterior instability on the affected knee will be checked using the Rolimeter tools and the measurement is recorded in millimeter (mm).

    Measured: 0,3,6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2020
  2. Study start8 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completionJun 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
52 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04626999
Sponsor's protocol ID
ISMBNNCARTRECON
Acronym
ACL
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
22 Oct 2020
Last updated
13 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Single Bundle ACL Reconstruction and Double Bundle ACL Reconstruction in people with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture and Knee Instability, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Bobby N Nelwan (+62811898464, bobbynelwan@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes of Synovial fluid Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein (sfCOMP) Concentration from Baseline to 3 months and 6 months (time frame: 0,3,6 months). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2020.

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