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IntubationNCT04628611

Comparison Between Rigid Video Assisted Laryngoscopy vs Flexible Laryngoscopy in Anticipated Difficult Intubation

A study testing Video laryngoscopy and Flexible intubating laryngoscopy in people with Intubation, run by National Cancer Institute, Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized control study where adult patients had been divided randomly into two equal groups using video laryngoscope in group (V) and flexible intubating laryngoscope in group (F) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Intubation
What is being tested?
Video laryngoscopy and Flexible intubating laryngoscopy
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
106 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Mar 2016to 1 Feb 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • El-Ganzouri score: 2, 3, 4 (Table 1)
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) I, II, III
  • Elective surgeries

Who cannot join

  • Refusal of participation
  • Patients who need a surgical airway (e.g. patients with highly obstructing laryngeal lesions such as cancer tongue, larynx\& maxilla).
  • Patients with laryngeal trauma, especially in those with suspected cricotracheal separation.
  • Patients with craniofacial trauma.

About this study

This is a randomized control study where adult patients had been divided randomly into two equal groups using video laryngoscope in group (V) and flexible intubating laryngoscope in group (F)

Read the detailed description

Routine pre-operative assessment including history taking, clinical examination, and laboratory tests. Patients were admitted to the operating room with a small 20G IV cannula after applying inclusion \& exclusion criteria and airway assessment by applying El Ganzuri multivariate risk index for difficult intubation which include assessment of the following : inter-incisor gap, Mallampati classification, head \&neck movement, buck teeth prognathism, thyromental distance, body weight and history of difficult intubation.

Operating room was prepared using :

Difficult airway cart that includes different size oral airways, endotracheal tubes, different sizes face masks \& laryngeal airway masks Suction apparatus to be ready for use Video laryngoscopy The flexible intubating laryngoscopy with the tube mounted over the fiberscope before the procedure.

Standard monitoring devices were applied including ECG, non invasive blood pressure. pulse oximetry and capnography after intubation Patients were then pre-oxygenated via face mask for three minutes and using 0.01 mic/kg atropine then general anesthesia is induced using fentanyl 1-2 mic/kg followed by propofol 2 mg/kg and esmeron 0.5 mg/kg.

The patient is mechanically ventilated using face mask until full relaxation is established after 3-5 minutes. The intubation is done using video laryngoscope in group (v) or using flexible intubating laryngoscopy in group (f) In the first group (v) The video laryngoscope was introduced with the patient appropriately positioned, the operator used the left hand to introduce the video laryngoscope into the midline of the Oropharynx and gently advances until the blade tip pass the posterior portion of the tongue. Using video visualization, the ETT was then advanced on a smooth curve through the glottis and intubation proceeds. Viewing the entire insertion step on the video screen allows the operator to quickly become facile with the motion of gently rotating or angling the tube using the right hand to redirect as necessary.

In the second group(f) patients positioned supine with the operator standing at the head of the bed. Simple chin lift and jaw thrust may improve the view through the flexible laryngoscopy and also help to prevent airway obstruction. The endotracheal tube should be lubricant to facilitate its subsequent advancement into the trachea. Once the endotracheal tube is in place, the scope is removed, and the patient is ventilated. Flexible intubating laryngoscopy is often performed with the operator looking through the eyepiece. However, connecting the flexible laryngoscopy to a monitor is often advantageous.

After collecting demographic data of the patient (age, sex, body mass index \& ASA) The following parameters will be measured :

Intubation time, Hemodynamic parameters, success rate and number of attempts \& incidence of complications.

Conditions
Intubation
Being tested
Video laryngoscopy, Flexible intubating laryngoscopy
Keywords
video laryngoscopy, Flexible intubating bronchoscope, Anticipated difficult intubation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Video laryngoscopyDevice

    Also called Storz c-mac laryngoscopy

    Endotracheal intubation using video laryngoscopy

  • Flexible intubating laryngoscopyDevice

    Also called Storz flexible intubation video endoscope set

    Endotracheal intubation using flexible intubating laryngoscope

Study groups in NCT04628611
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Video laryngoscopy Group (V) using Storz c-mac laryngoscopeActive comparatorvideo laryngoscope without a channel used for endotracheal intubation, the device used to obtain a view of the larynx, and the endotracheal tube is passed through the vocal cords independent of the device. The device is connected to the monitor via connecting cable
Receives: Device: Video laryngoscopy
The flexible intubating laryngoscopy Group (F) using Storz flexible intubation video endoscope setActive comparatorThe flexible intubating scope is used to locate the vocal cords and acts as a stylet for the endotracheal tube once the scope is placed into the trachea.This device consists of a flexible insertion cord that contains a small camera at the tip, used to transmit images to camera head. The cord includes a channel for a light source, a working channel for suction or administration of oxygen or local anesthetic, and a cable that allows the operator to flex the tip of the scope. The cord attaches to a handle with a light source,camera head control lever for flexion/extension of the tip, and a working channel port. The device is connected to the monitor via connecting table
Receives: Device: Flexible intubating laryngoscopy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Intubation time

    time from initiation of intubation (application of the laryngoscope into mouth) to ETCO2 detection from the ETT. In cases with failed intubation it was considered from initiationof intubation till failure. Measured by seconds

    Measured: Through study completion (Assessment done at the same time of doing intubation) within 60 seconds

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Heart rate

    Measured by(beat/ minute). measured during baseline (just before induction of anesthesia), 3 minutes \& 10 minutes after intubation.

    Measured: At the same time of doing the intubation within 15 minutes

  2. Number of attempts

    Airway instrumentation will be interrupted if oxygen saturation decreases below 92% and patients are ventilated via a face mask. After 3 failed trials the procedure is considered unsuccessful with insertion of classical LMA of appropriate size, correct placement should be confirmed by capnography, manual ventilation with 100% oxygen should be done and awaken the patient

    Measured: AT the same time of doing the intubation within 30 minutes

  3. Incidence of complications

    sore throat, mucosal or pharyngeal injury, and esophageal intubation, marked desaturation and unsatisfactory blood gases

    Measured: From time of intubation till end of surgery and extubation within 10 hours

  4. Blood pressure

    Measured by mm/Hg measured during baseline (just before induction of anesthesia), 3 minutes \& 10 minutes after intubation.

    Measured: At the same time of intubation within 15 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2020
  2. Study start1 Mar 2016
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2020
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
two equal groups; group (V) using video laryngoscope(53) and group (F) using flexible intubating laryngoscopy(53).
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
106 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04628611
Sponsor's protocol ID
IORG000381
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
15 Oct 2020
Last updated
13 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Video laryngoscopy and Flexible intubating laryngoscopy in people with Intubation, run by National Cancer Institute, Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Intubation time (time frame: Through study completion (Assessment done at the same time of doing intubation) within 60 seconds). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2020.

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