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Acute Myeloid LeukemiaACROBATNCT04635384

Assessment of Chimerism and Relapse Post Bone Marrow/Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT) Using AlloHeme Test

An observational study of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by CareDx at 10 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

AlloHeme is a chimerism test service that utilizes NGS technology to analyze SNP loci to quantify donor and recipient cells by measuring genomic DNA. Before transplant, patient and donor peripheral blood sample will be collected to identify informative marker for routine chimerism testing and baseline establishment… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
307 participants
Where
10 sitesUnited States
Study dates
22 Jul 2021to 30 Sep 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants aged > 18 years old with a diagnosis of AML, ALL, and MDS who will undergo an Allo-HCT will be invited to participate and enrolled into the study at the time initial transplant evaluation or at any time before admission for transplantation.

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, aged 18 years or above.
  • The patient must have one of the following diseases: AML, ALL or MDS
  • Eligible for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant
  • Subjects must receive an Allo-HCT from an HLA matched related or unrelated donor or haploidentical donor
  • Myeloablative or reduced intensity/non-myeloablative conditioning
  • Any GVHD prophylaxis regimen including post-transplantation cyclophosphamide-based or conventional regimen
  • The subject must be enrolled prior to Allo-HCT

Who cannot join

  • The participant may not enter the study if ANY of the following apply:
  • Has history of prior Allo-HCT
  • T cell depleted transplant (Including in vivo and ex vivo T cell depletion)
  • Inability to comply with medical recommendations or follow-up
  • Donor is identical twin
  • Pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

United States10 sites
  • Georgia Cancer Center at Augusta University

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • University of California Irvine

    Brisbane, California, 94005

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • City of Hope

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Oregon Health & Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

  • University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

  • Washington University in St. Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Assessment of Chimerism and Relapse Post Bone Marrow/HCT Transplant Using AlloHeme Test (ACROBAT)

AlloHeme is a chimerism test service that utilizes NGS technology to analyze SNP loci to quantify donor and recipient cells by measuring genomic DNA. Before transplant, patient and donor peripheral blood sample will be collected to identify informative marker for routine chimerism testing and baseline establishment for AlloHeme. Post-transplant blood or bone marrow samples are obtained and compared to the baseline sample profiles to calculate % chimerism of recipient cells in the blood and/or bone marrow samples. Cell selection from blood and bone marrow samples is applied to evaluate chimerism in specific cell subtypes that are relevant to AML and MDS diseases (CD3+ T lymphocytes, CD33+ Myeloid cells and CD15+ Granulocyte cell subtypes from blood and CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells from bone marrow).

Read the detailed description

The test will be started from month 1 post HCT and will be performed bi-weekly up to month 3, monthly from month 4-6 and quarterly from month 9 to year 2 for total 15 visits. During each visit, about 18 ml (3.6 teaspoons) of whole blood will be collected into 3 pink BD Hemogard tubes with K2 EDTA additive. In addition to blood collection, the subject will be asked to provide 3ml or 0.6 teaspoon of bone marrow specimens during the routine visits on Day 100(month 3), Day 180 and Day 360 for use in this research study. When bone marrow study is performed, marrow specimen will be collected for AlloHeme test at central lab. Standard chimerism assessment, bone marrow study and MRD test will be performed at each participated institution lab as clinically indicated and based on treating physician's discretion. Method of standard of care chimerism and MRD assessment will be based on each institutional standard protocol. Data related to AlloHeme test, clinical outcomes, PHI and all standard of care of patient management information will be collected from medical records. During the Baseline and pre transplant the following clinical data will be collected: sex, age, donor and recipient demographic, chemotherapy, remission status pre-transplant, donor type, HLA, stem cell source, conditioning regimen type and intensity, cytogenetics test, minimal residual disease, chimerism, T cell depletion and GVHD protocol. Following transplantation, clinical events including death, relapse, second allo-HSCT, DLI as well as the events that impact the chimerism like tapering IST, GVHD and infection will be collected.

Keywords
AML, ALL, MDS
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic Syndromes

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the association between increased mixed chimerism (iMC) detected by AlloHeme and post-transplant relapse in patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.

    Comparison of cumulative incidence of relapse post-transplant of patients with increased mixed chimerism (iMC) vs. complete chimerism (CC) vs. stable/decrease mixed chimerism (sMC/dMC) detected by AlloHeme.

    Measured: Jan-2022

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. To determine the association of microchimerism detected by AlloHeme on post-transplant relapse in patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome

    Comparison of cumulative incidence of relapse post-transplant of patients with microchimerism vs. CC detected by AlloHeme

    Measured: Jan-2022

  2. To determine the association between an iMC detected by AlloHeme and disease-free survival (DFS) post-transplant in patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome

    Comparison of DFS post-transplant in patients with iMC vs. complete chimerism (CC) vs. stable/decrease mixed chimerism (sMC/dMC) detected by AlloHeme.

    Measured: Jan-2022

  3. To determine the correlation between peripheral blood chimerism detected by AlloHeme and post-transplant measurable residual disease (MRD) status in patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome

    Statistical correlation and agreement of peripheral blood donor chimerism quantitatively detected by AlloHeme and post-transplant MRD from bone marrow.

    Measured: Jan-2022

  4. To compare the performance of post-transplant chimerism measured by AlloHeme versus STR-PCR method for post-transplant relapse prediction in patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.

    Comparison of performance AlloHeme versus STR-PCR method for post-transplant relapse prediction including Sensitivity Specificity, Positive predictive value, negative predictive value, AuROC

    Measured: Jan-2022

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Nov 2020
  2. Study start22 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2026
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
307 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04635384
Sponsor's protocol ID
SN-C-00014
Acronym
ACROBAT
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
28 Oct 2020
Last updated
16 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by CareDx at 10 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the association between increased mixed chimerism (iMC) detected by AlloHeme and post-transplant relapse in patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome. (time frame: Jan-2022). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2026.

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