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Rectal AdenomaNCT04651764

Transanal Resection of Rectal Lesions With the ColubrisMX ELS System

A study testing ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) System in people with Rectal Adenoma and Rectal Polyp, run by ColubrisMX at 3 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a prospective, single-arm, multi-center, open-label, staged clinical study. Overall Objective: 1. To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the ELS System in subjects undergoing transanal endoluminal procedures in the rectum and distal colon (up to 17 cm from the anal verge). 2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 22 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Adenoma, Rectal Polyp, Rectal Lesion
What is being tested?
ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) System
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
15 Sep 2020to 29 Jun 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 22 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 22-80 years
  • BMI ≤ 40 kg/m2
  • ASA score ≤ 3
  • Subject agrees to participate in the study by giving signed informed consent
  • Benign lesion that is located ≤ 17 cm from the anal verge, such as adenoma, submucosal nodule, or polyp
  • Lesion size is ≤ 7 cm, with size determined according to the American College of Gastroenterology (ACGE) and the American College of Colon and Rectal Surgeons (ACCRS) guidelines as the dimension of the lesion that is greatest in extent.

Who cannot join

  • Preoperative:
  • Anatomy unsuitable for endoscopic visualization or endoluminal surgery
  • Prior radiation treatment for colorectal cancer
  • Subject diagnosed with ≥ T1 colorectal cancer
  • Subject with distant metastases
  • Subject requiring Total Mesorectal Excision
Show all 22Show fewer
  • Untreated active infection
  • Vulnerable population (e.g., prisoners, mentally disabled)
  • Severe concomitant illness that drastically shortens life expectancy or increases risk of therapeutic interventions
  • Breastfeeding or pregnant, or intend to become pregnant during the course of the study
  • Currently enrolled in or discontinued within the last 30 days from a clinical trial of an investigational drug or device, or concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
  • In the opinion of the Investigator, the subject is unable to comply with the requirements of the study protocol or is unsuitable for the study for any reason.
  • Subjects with immunosuppression drugs (chemotherapy) due to an increased potential for infection and poor healing
  • Subjects with a high cardiac or pulmonary risk (these subjects require clearance from a cardiologist and pulmonologist)
  • Subjects on preoperative blood thinners, i.e., coumadin or heparin, that cannot be weaned prior to surgery
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Intraoperative:
  • Existing stricture or anatomical blockage in lower GI tract preventing Colubriscope from reaching desired position.
  • Inadequate bowel prep.
  • Complex anatomical findings not feasible for endoluminal or partial thickness approach.
  • Lesion demonstrates characteristics indicative of cancer, such as failure to lift upon submucosal injection, or any other features that raise the Investigator's suspicion of cancer.
  • Confirmation that lesion is located further than the intended use of the ELS System (past 17 cm from the anal verge).

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Memorial Hermann Southeast Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77089

  • University Medical Center of Southern Nevada

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102

  • EndoSurgical Center of Florida

    Orlando, Florida, 32825

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Transanal Resection of Rectal Lesions With the ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical System (ELS System)

This study is a prospective, single-arm, multi-center, open-label, staged clinical study.

Overall Objective:

  1. To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the ELS System in subjects undergoing transanal endoluminal procedures in the rectum and distal colon (up to 17 cm from the anal verge).
  2. To validate a program for training surgeons and their teams to successfully use the ELS System.
Read the detailed description

Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR) is the current standard treatment for non-malignant colorectal polyps in the United States. Large colorectal polyps are most often removed piecemeal when using EMR, as en-bloc resection becomes increasingly challenging with increasing lesion size. The major drawback of EMR is its low en-bloc resection rate. The piecemeal nature of the resection hinders margin assessment, which consequently results in low R0 resection rates and causes uncertainty regarding the appropriate treatment plan for the patient going forward. This outcome results in surveillance colonoscopies at shorter intervals to evaluate for recurrence, which in turn, increases patient anxiety and poses a burden on the healthcare system. Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection (ESD) enables en bloc resection and therefore improved histopathological assessment of margins and has been reported to have highly improved R0 resection rates when compared with EMR. ESD is a common treatment option for large colorectal lesions in Asia; however, the technical difficulty and steep learning curve, which are mainly attributed to the lack of traction and countertraction capability, have resulted in low adoption of ESD in the United States.

The ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) System represents a marked advancement in the removal of non-malignant colorectal lesions. Robotic-assisted instrumentation with bimanual dexterity allows for application of traction and counter-traction and closure of the defect via suturing, and enables the technically challenging, single-handed ESD procedure to be conducted via a two-handed, robotic-assisted, transanal endoluminal surgical approach. The ELS System consists of two main components: the Patient Cart and the Surgeon Console. This system gains access by means of a flexible overtube (Colubriscope) that can be manually inserted up to 17 cm into the distal colon. The ELS System provides full visualization of the surgical site and the ability to manipulate up to two surgical instruments and a robotic-assisted third-party flexible endoscope (Olympus GIF-XP190), which is referred to as the "videoscope". The ELS Surgical Instruments are robotically assisted with full triangulation and articulation with up to 7 degrees of freedom to provide enhanced dexterity in narrow endoluminal anatomy.

Being tested
ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) System
Keywords
Rectal Adenoma, Rectal Polyp, Rectal Lesion, Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection, Robotic Surgery, Endoluminal Surgery, Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery, Transanal Surgery, Resection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) SystemDevice

    Robotically assisted transanal endoluminal resection of rectal lesion using the ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) System

Study groups in NCT04651764
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Robotically assisted transanal endoluminal resection of rectal lesionExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) System

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. En Bloc Resection Rate (percent)

    The En Bloc Resection Rate (percent) is defined as the percentage of target lesions that are excised in a single specimen.

    Measured: Intraoperative

  2. R0 Resection Rate (percent)

    The R0 Resection Rate (percent) is defined as the percentage of target lesions that have lateral and deep margins that are free of neoplasia under microscopic visualization.

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Complication-Free Rate (percent)

    The Complication-Free Rate (percent) is defined as the percentage of subjects free from complications graded as Clavien-Dindo ≥ III intraoperatively or postoperatively through Day 30.

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Conversion-Free Rate (percent)

    The Conversion-Free Rate (%) is defined as the percentage of intended procedures that do not require conversion to another platform (e.g., TAMIS or TEM) or surgical modality (i.e., laparoscopic or open surgery) to achieve successful completion.

    Measured: Intraoperative

  2. Adverse Events (percent)

    Data on adverse events will be collected during and after surgery. Each adverse event will be evaluated to determine the severity, relationship to the investigational device, action taken with respect to the investigational device, outcome, etc. Adverse events will be classified as mild, moderate, severe, or life-threatening.

    Measured: 30 days

  3. Readmission Rate (percent)

    The Readmission Rate (percent) is defined as the percentage of subjects with readmission that can be linked to the resection procedure requiring an interventional procedure up to 30 days after surgery.

    Measured: 30 days

  4. Reoperation Rate (percent)

    The Reoperation Rate (percent) is defined as the percentage of subjects requiring reoperation that can be linked to the resection procedure up to 30 days after surgery.

    Measured: 30 days

  5. Estimated Blood Loss (mL)

    Estimated Blood Loss (mL) is the amount of intraoperative blood loss (up to the point of needing transfusion). Estimated Blood Loss will be categorized as Significant, if transfusion is required, or Not Significant, if transfusion is not required.

    Measured: Intraoperative

  6. Subjects Requiring Transfusion (percent)

    Subjects Requiring Transfusion (percent) is defined as the percentage of subjects requiring transfusion prior to discharge.

    Measured: 30 days

  7. Length of Stay (days)

    The Length of Stay (days) is the amount of days that the subject stays in the hospital related to the resection procedure.

    Measured: 30 days

  8. Mortality (percent)

    Mortality (percent) is the percentage of subjects with a mortality from any cause up to 30 days, regardless of whether it was device/procedure-related or not.

    Measured: 30 days

  9. Fecal Incontinence (percent)

    Fecal Incontinence (percent) is the percentage of subjects with clinically significant disturbance to fecal continence from preoperative baseline to postoperative Day 30.

    Measured: 30 days

  10. Rate of Rectal Stricture/Stenosis (percent)

    A proctoscopic exam will be performed to assess rectal stricture/stenosis at 30 days post-procedure. Incidence of rectal stricture/stenosis detected at or before this follow-up visit will be recorded.

    Measured: 30 days

  11. Local Recurrence Rate (percent) (subjects with cancer diagnosis only)

    In subjects with lesions upstaged to histologically confirmed cancerous lesions post-resection with the ELS System, local recurrence will be monitored via five-year follow-up according to NCCN rectal cancer guidelines. The rate of local recurrence (%) in these subjects will be recorded.

    Measured: 5 years

  12. Disease Free Survival (percent) (subjects with cancer diagnosis only)

    In subjects with lesions upstaged to histologically confirmed cancerous lesions post-resection with the ELS System, disease free survival will be monitored via five-year follow-up according to NCCN rectal cancer guidelines. The rate of disease-free survival (%) in these subjects will be recorded.

    Measured: 5 years

  13. Overall Survival (percent) (subjects with cancer diagnosis only)

    In subjects with lesions upstaged to histologically confirmed cancerous lesions post-resection with the ELS System, overall survival will be monitored via five-year follow-up according to NCCN rectal cancer guidelines. The rate of overall survival (%) in these subjects will be recorded.

    Measured: 5 years

  14. Vital Signs

    Vital signs will be collected at preoperative baseline and post operative Days 7 and 30.

    Measured: 30 days

  15. Clinical Laboratory Assessments

    Clinical laboratory parameters will be collected at preoperative baseline and at discharge.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2020
  2. Study start15 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion29 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion29 Jun 2021

Why it stopped: Terminated by ColubrisMX due to its identification of irregularities in the conduct of the trial (not related to clinical safety or effectiveness of the device)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04651764
Sponsor's protocol ID
CMX-CSP-CS003
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
22 Oct 2020
Last updated
26 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ColubrisMX Endoluminal Surgical (ELS) System in people with Rectal Adenoma and Rectal Polyp, run by ColubrisMX at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Terminated by ColubrisMX due to its identification of irregularities in the conduct of the trial (not related to clinical safety or effectiveness of the device)). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

En Bloc Resection Rate (percent) (time frame: Intraoperative). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2024.

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