Vestibular MigraineNCT04664088
Acupuncture for Prophylaxis of Vestibular Migraine
A study testing Acupuncture and Venlafaxine in people with Vestibular Migraine, run by Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
With its high incidence rate and low diagnosis rate, vestibular migraine (VM) can seriously affect patients' quality of life. Current treatment of VM mainly contain rescue treatment and prophylaxis, both of which are often pharmacological-based therapies and bring a series of unavoidable side effects, which leads to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Vestibular Migraine
- What is being tested?
- Acupuncture and Venlafaxine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 72 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2021to 31 Dec 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with age 18 to 80 , male or female;
- Patients meet the criteria proposed by the collaboration of Barany Society and the International Headache Society in 2012;
- Vertigo/migraine attacks at least 3 times per month in the last 3 months; or vertigo/migraine days are at least 4 days per month;
- Patients have unsatisfactory response to rescue treatments and seek for preventive treatments;
- Patients can fully understand the study protocol and agree to sign written informed consent forms.
Who cannot join
- Patients'vertigo and headache are caused by other diseases, such as vestibular neuritis, Meniere disease, tension headache, and other cerebrovascular diseases.
- Patients have prophylactic headache treatment with drugs in the past 3 months.
- Patients are receiving adjunctive therapy that is not widely accepted for treating VM, such as Chinese herbs.
- Patients have severe complications in cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, liver, kidney, hematopoietic and other systems that are not controlled significantly;
- Pregnant and lactating female patients;
- Patients have mental illness that affects cognitive function.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University
Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000
Tianye Hu, MM, 86-18357048386, tianye_hty@gmail.com
Jin Hu, MM, 86-13819347974, leihendieyu@sina.com
About this study
Official title: The Efficacy and Safety of Acupuncture for Prophylaxis of Vestibular Migraine
With its high incidence rate and low diagnosis rate, vestibular migraine (VM) can seriously affect patients' quality of life. Current treatment of VM mainly contain rescue treatment and prophylaxis, both of which are often pharmacological-based therapies and bring a series of unavoidable side effects, which leads to poor compliance of patients. Moreover, frequent VM attacks can seriously affect patients' daily life and work. Therefore, prophylaxis treatment is of great significance for VM patients. As a non-pharmarceutical therapy, acupuncture is widely used for a wide range of migrainous and emotional disorders. Thus, it might be an alternative treatment for VM, but current evidence remains inconclusive. The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to investigate the prophylactic efficacy and safety of acupuncture therapy in patients with VM.
Read the detailed description
This randomized controlled trial will enroll patients with vestibular migraine from the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University. All participants will be randomly assigned to two groups. Participants will receive acupuncture in the treatment group, while participants in the control group will be treated by venlafaxine. All treatments will be given for 8 weeks. The primary outcome measures are change in vertigo/migraine days and vertigo/migraine attacks, vertigo severity, and migraine intensity per 4 weeks from baseline. The secondary outcome measures are change in dosage of rescue medication, anxiety level,depression level,and quality of life per 4 weeks from baseline.
- Conditions
- Vestibular Migraine
- Being tested
- Acupuncture, Venlafaxine
- Keywords
- vestibular migraine, randomized controlled trial, acupuncture
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AcupunctureProcedure or surgery
Patients in this group will receive acupuncture once every other day (3 days per week) over an 8-week period (a total of 24 sessions). In each session, needles will be retained for 30 minutes. The acupoints will include Baihui (DU20), Qianding (DU21), Houding (DU19), Yintang (DU29), Fengchi (GB20), Shuaigu (GB8), Tongli (HT5), Hegu (LI4), Taichong (LR3), Fenglong (ST40), Xuanzhong (GB39) and Zulinqi (GB41). The selection of acupoints is on the basis of meridian theory and patients' clinical symptoms.
Patients are not allowed to take prophylactic medications. But in case of intolerable acute VM attacks, the patients will be instructed to take triptans as rescue medication, and the dosage of medication will be documented in the patient diary.
VenlafaxineDrug
Participants in this group will receive oral administration of venlafaxine 50 mg once a day for 8 weeks. In case of intolerable acute VM attacks, the patients will be instructed to take triptans as rescue medication, and the dosage of medication will be documented.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture group | Experimental | Patients in this group will receive acupuncture once every other day (3 days per week) over an 8-week period (a total of 24 sessions). Receives: Procedure: Acupuncture |
| Medication group | Active comparator | Participants in this group will receive oral administration of venlafaxine 50 mg once a day for 8 weeks. Receives: Drug: Venlafaxine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in the number of vertigo/migraine days and vertigo/migraine attacks
The number of vertigo/migraine days and vertigo/migraine attacks will be assessed by a patient diary.
Measured: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in vertigo severity
Vertigo severity will be measured by dizziness handicap inventory (DHI)
Measured: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in migraine intensity
Migraine intensity will be measured by visual analogue scale (VAS)
Measured: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change in doses of rescue medication
Doses of rescue medication (triptans) will be documented by patients in the patient diary.
Measured: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in anxiety level
Anxiety level will be measured by Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale.
Measured: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in depression level
Depression level will be measured by Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) scale
Measured: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in quality of life
Quality of life will be measure by 36-item short form health survey (SF-36).
Measured: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Dec 2020
- Study start1 Jan 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Jun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Vestibular MigraineStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Tianye Hu, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University
- Investigators
- Tianye Hu, MM, Principal investigator, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04664088
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2021ZQ084
- Status last verified
- Dec 2020
- First submitted
- 6 Dec 2020
- Last updated
- 11 Dec 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Beh SC. Vestibular Migraine: How to Sort it Out and What to Do About it. J Neuroophthalmol. 2019 Jun;39(2):208-219. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000000791.
PubMed 31094996Bednarczuk NF, Bonsu A, Ortega MC, Fluri AS, Chan J, Rust H, de Melo F, Sharif M, Seemungal BM, Golding JF, Kaski D, Bronstein AM, Arshad Q. Abnormal visuo-vestibular interactions in vestibular migraine: a cross sectional study. Brain. 2019 Mar 1;142(3):606-616. doi: 10.1093/brain/awy355.
PubMed 30759189Tedeschi G, Russo A, Conte F, Laura M, Tessitore A. Vestibular migraine pathophysiology: insights from structural and functional neuroimaging. Neurol Sci. 2015 May;36 Suppl 1:37-40. doi: 10.1007/s10072-015-2161-x.
PubMed 26017509Morganti LO, Salmito MC, Duarte JA, Bezerra KC, Simoes JC, Gananca FF. Vestibular migraine: clinical and epidemiological aspects. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul-Aug;82(4):397-402. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
PubMed 26614042Nowaczewska M. Vestibular migraine - an underdiagnosed cause of vertigo. Diagnosis and treatment. Neurol Neurochir Pol. 2020;54(2):106-115. doi: 10.5603/PJNNS.a2020.0031. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
PubMed 32285435
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Dec 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Efficacy and Safety of Acupuncture for Prophylaxis of Vestibular Migraine
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04664088
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2021ZQ084
- Conditions
- Vestibular Migraine
- Keywords
- vestibular migraine, randomized controlled trial, acupuncture
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 72 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
With its high incidence rate and low diagnosis rate, vestibular migraine (VM) can seriously affect patients' quality of life. Current treatment of VM mainly contain rescue treatment and prophylaxis, both of which are often pharmacological-based therapies and bring a series of unavoidable side effects, which leads to poor compliance of patients. Moreover, frequent VM attacks can seriously affect patients' daily life and work. Therefore, prophylaxis treatment is of great significance for VM patients. As a non-pharmarceutical therapy, acupuncture is widely used for a wide range of migrainous and emotional disorders. Thus, it might be an alternative treatment for VM, but current evidence remains inconclusive. The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to investigate the prophylactic efficacy and safety of acupuncture therapy in patients with VM.
Detailed description
This randomized controlled trial will enroll patients with vestibular migraine from the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University. All participants will be randomly assigned to two groups. Participants will receive acupuncture in the treatment group, while participants in the control group will be treated by venlafaxine. All treatments will be given for 8 weeks. The primary outcome measures are change in vertigo/migraine days and vertigo/migraine attacks, vertigo severity, and migraine intensity per 4 weeks from baseline. The secondary outcome measures are change in dosage of rescue medication, anxiety level,depression level,and quality of life per 4 weeks from baseline.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture group | Experimental | Procedure: AcupuncturePatients in this group will receive acupuncture once every other day (3 days per week) over an 8-week period (a total of 24 sessions). |
| Medication group | Active comparator | Drug: VenlafaxineParticipants in this group will receive oral administration of venlafaxine 50 mg once a day for 8 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients with age 18 to 80 , male or female;
- Patients meet the criteria proposed by the collaboration of Barany Society and the International Headache Society in 2012;
- Vertigo/migraine attacks at least 3 times per month in the last 3 months; or vertigo/migraine days are at least 4 days per month;
- Patients have unsatisfactory response to rescue treatments and seek for preventive treatments;
- Patients can fully understand the study protocol and agree to sign written informed consent forms.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients'vertigo and headache are caused by other diseases, such as vestibular neuritis, Meniere disease, tension headache, and other cerebrovascular diseases.
- Patients have prophylactic headache treatment with drugs in the past 3 months.
- Patients are receiving adjunctive therapy that is not widely accepted for treating VM, such as Chinese herbs.
- Patients have severe complications in cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, liver, kidney, hematopoietic and other systems that are not controlled significantly;
- Pregnant and lactating female patients;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AcupuncturePatients in this group will receive acupuncture once every other day (3 days per week) over an 8-week period (a total of 24 sessions). In each session, needles will be retained for 30 minutes. The acupoints will include Baihui (DU20), Qianding (DU21), Houding (DU19), Yintang (DU29), Fengchi (GB20), Shuaigu (GB8), Tongli (HT5), Hegu (LI4), Taichong (LR3), Fenglong (ST40), Xuanzhong (GB39) and Zulinqi (GB41). The selection of acupoints is on the basis of meridian theory and patients' clinical symptoms. Patients are not allowed to take prophylactic medications. But in case of intolerable acute VM attacks, the patients will be instructed to take triptans as rescue medication, and the dosage of medication will be documented in the patient diary. | Procedure or surgery | Acupuncture group |
| VenlafaxineParticipants in this group will receive oral administration of venlafaxine 50 mg once a day for 8 weeks. In case of intolerable acute VM attacks, the patients will be instructed to take triptans as rescue medication, and the dosage of medication will be documented. | Drug | Medication group |
Primary outcome
Change in the number of vertigo/migraine days and vertigo/migraine attacks
Time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
The number of vertigo/migraine days and vertigo/migraine attacks will be assessed by a patient diary.
Change in vertigo severity
Time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Vertigo severity will be measured by dizziness handicap inventory (DHI)
Change in migraine intensity
Time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Migraine intensity will be measured by visual analogue scale (VAS)
4 secondary outcomes
Change in doses of rescue medication
Time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in anxiety level
Time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in depression level
Time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Change in quality of life
Time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Dec 2020.
- Background: PubMed 31094996Beh SC. Vestibular Migraine: How to Sort it Out and What to Do About it. J Neuroophthalmol. 2019 Jun;39(2):208-219. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000000791.
- Background: PubMed 30759189Bednarczuk NF, Bonsu A, Ortega MC, Fluri AS, Chan J, Rust H, de Melo F, Sharif M, Seemungal BM, Golding JF, Kaski D, Bronstein AM, Arshad Q. Abnormal visuo-vestibular interactions in vestibular migraine: a cross sectional study. Brain. 2019 Mar 1;142(3):606-616. doi: 10.1093/brain/awy355.
- Background: PubMed 26017509Tedeschi G, Russo A, Conte F, Laura M, Tessitore A. Vestibular migraine pathophysiology: insights from structural and functional neuroimaging. Neurol Sci. 2015 May;36 Suppl 1:37-40. doi: 10.1007/s10072-015-2161-x.
- Background: PubMed 26614042Morganti LO, Salmito MC, Duarte JA, Bezerra KC, Simoes JC, Gananca FF. Vestibular migraine: clinical and epidemiological aspects. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul-Aug;82(4):397-402. doi: 10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
- Background: PubMed 32285435Nowaczewska M. Vestibular migraine - an underdiagnosed cause of vertigo. Diagnosis and treatment. Neurol Neurochir Pol. 2020;54(2):106-115. doi: 10.5603/PJNNS.a2020.0031. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tianye Hu, MM principal investigator
Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Acupuncture and Venlafaxine in people with Vestibular Migraine, run by Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Tianye Hu, MM (86-18357046386, tianye_hty@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in the number of vertigo/migraine days and vertigo/migraine attacks (time frame: 4 weeks before intervention, at 4, 8 weeks after intervention and at 4, 8, 16 weeks of follow-up). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04664088, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2020.