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Migraine Disorders, BrainPhase 4VOR-GRIPNCT07826910

Effect of Atogepant on the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex in Healthy Adults and Adults With Migraine

A Phase 4 study testing Atogepant 60 mg in people with Migraine Disorders, Brain and Healthy Adult Participants, run by Konrad Peter Weber at 1 site in Switzerland.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Researchers want to find out how a substance in the body called CGRP affects balance. CGRP (calcitonin gene-related peptide) is a small protein involved in migraine. Several approved migraine medicines work by blocking it. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Atogepant 60 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
1 Jan 2027to Dec 2028
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy participants (Phase 1 of enrolment):
  • Age 18 to 65 years
  • No functional or structural vestibular disorder
  • No history of unilateral or bilateral vestibulopathy
  • No diagnosis of migraine
  • Written informed consent provided by the participant
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Participants with migraine (Phase 2 of enrolment):
  • Diagnosis of episodic or chronic migraine according to the ICHD-3 criteria
  • Age 18 to 65 years
  • No functional or structural vestibular disorder
  • No history of unilateral or bilateral vestibulopathy
  • Written informed consent provided by the participant

Who cannot join

  • Hypersensitivity to atogepant
  • Intake of any CGRP-antagonist medication within the last 6 months
  • Known impaired kidney function with a creatinine clearance below 30 mL/min, or known impaired liver function (Child-Pugh B or C)
  • Insufficiently controlled, unstable or newly diagnosed cardiovascular disease, for example ischaemic coronary disease, coronary vasospasm or cerebral ischaemia
  • Myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, percutaneous coronary intervention, cardiac surgery, stroke of any kind or transient ischaemic attack within the last 6 months (24 weeks)
  • Medication overuse headache
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Cardiac pacemaker or other implanted electronic device
  • Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, of strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers, or of OATP1B1/OATP1B3 inhibitors
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding; women of childbearing potential not using effective contraception during the study
  • Participation in another clinical trial with an investigational medicinal product within 30 days before the screening visit
  • Inability to understand the participant information or to give written informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Vergil V Mavrodiev, MD contact

+41 43 253 64 03

Vergil.Mavrodiev@usz.ch

Konrad P Weber, Prof. contact

+41 44 255 55 49

Konrad.Weber@usz.ch

Switzerland1 site
  • University Hospital Zurich, Department of Neurology

    Zurich, Canton of Zurich, 8091

    Vergil V Mavrodiev, MD, +41 43 253 64 03, Vergil.Mavrodiev@usz.ch

    Ricarda Wurm, MD, +41 43 253 03 65, Ricarda.Wurm@usz.ch

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: The Role of CGRP in Human Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex (VOR) - a Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Trial

Researchers want to find out how a substance in the body called CGRP affects balance.

CGRP (calcitonin gene-related peptide) is a small protein involved in migraine. Several approved migraine medicines work by blocking it. Studies in animals suggest that CGRP also helps a reflex called the vestibulo-ocular reflex, or VOR. The VOR keeps vision steady when the head moves: when the head turns, the eyes move the opposite way by the same amount, so the world does not appear to jump. Animals that lack the CGRP receptor have a weaker VOR. It is not known whether blocking CGRP weakens the VOR in people.

Read more

This study tests whether a single dose of atogepant changes the VOR in people. Atogepant is approved in Switzerland for the prevention of migraine and blocks the CGRP receptor. In this study it is used in a different way than it is approved for.

Eighty people will take part at the University Hospital Zurich. The study runs in two parts. First, 40 healthy people join. After that, 40 people who have episodic or chronic migraine join.

Everyone receives both of the following, in random order:

one capsule containing atogepant 60 mg one capsule containing placebo (a capsule with no active medicine)

The two test visits are at least 5 days apart. A computer decides which capsule each person receives first. Neither the participants nor the study team know which capsule is which until the study is finished.

At each test visit, the participant swallows the capsule at the study centre and stays for at least 90 minutes. Balance and eye-movement tests then begin, about 90 to 120 minutes after the capsule. The tests record eye movements while the head is moved quickly, while warm and cool air or water is placed in the ear canal, while a chair turns gently from side to side, and while the whole body is tilted. Participants also answer short questionnaires about nausea and dizziness before and after the tests. Each test visit lasts about 2 hours and 45 minutes.

A short follow-up visit or telephone call takes place within 7 days after the second test visit.

People aged 18 to 65 can take part if they have no balance disorder and meet the other study requirements. People cannot take part if, for example, they are allergic to atogepant, have taken a CGRP-blocking medicine in the past 6 months, have severe kidney or liver problems, have unstable heart disease, have a pacemaker, or are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Participants are not expected to get a health benefit from taking part. The study is done to learn more about how CGRP works in the balance system, which may help in developing treatments for dizziness and migraine in the future.

Read the detailed description

Background and rationale

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a neuropeptide with an established role in migraine pathophysiology, and CGRP receptor antagonists (gepants) are approved for migraine treatment and prevention. CGRP is also expressed in the vestibular periphery, where it is released by efferent neurons onto type II hair cells and calyx-bearing afferents. Mice lacking the CGRP gene or the CGRP receptor show reduced VOR gain, indicating that CGRP contributes to the sensitivity of the vestibular afferent response. Whether CGRP receptor antagonism produces a comparable reduction of VOR gain in humans has not been investigated. Because gepants are now widely prescribed, the question is of practical as well as mechanistic relevance, and it may also inform the pathophysiology of vestibular migraine.

Objective

The trial investigates whether acute pharmacological blockade of the CGRP receptor reduces the gain of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in humans. Semicircular canal function is assessed across the frequency spectrum (video head impulse test, caloric irrigation, sinusoidal harmonic acceleration on the rotary chair) and otolith function is assessed by the ocular counter-torsion response to static whole-body tilt. Prepulse inhibition of the blink reflex is assessed as an additional brainstem excitability measure.

Design

Single-centre, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, two-period cross-over trial conducted in two consecutive phases: 40 healthy participants are enrolled first, and recruitment of 40 participants with episodic or chronic migraine (ICHD-3) begins only once enrolment in the healthy group is complete. Total enrolment is 80.

Each participant attends a screening visit (Visit 0, up to 28 days before or on the same day as Visit 1), two treatment visits (Visits 1 and 2) separated by a washout period of at least 5 days, and a safety follow-up (Visit 3) within 7 days after Visit 2. Each treatment visit lasts approximately 165 minutes.

Randomisation and blinding

Participants are randomised 1:1 to treatment sequence AB (atogepant at Visit 1, placebo at Visit 2) or BA. The allocation sequence is computer-generated with permuted blocks of variable length, stratified by group, by a physician independent of the study team who holds the random seed, the block lengths and the master code list and who releases the list only after database lock. Blinded kits are prepared and labelled to that sequence by an independent pharmacy. Participants, the sponsor-investigator, the sub-investigators, the study staff, the statistician and the monitor all remain blinded. One sealed code-break envelope per participant is held at the site for emergency unblinding.

Intervention

A single oral dose of atogepant 60 mg, or matching placebo, is administered under direct supervision at each treatment visit. To preserve the blind, the marketed film-coated tablet is over-encapsulated in a size 000 hard-gelatine capsule filled with mannitol; the placebo capsule contains mannitol only and is identical in appearance. The 5-day washout exceeds ten elimination half-lives of atogepant (t½ ≈ 11 h). Vestibular testing begins 90-120 minutes after dosing, and participants remain under observation at the site for at least 90 minutes after each dose.

Statistical analysis

The primary null hypothesis is that the mean intra-individual difference in VOR gain between the atogepant and placebo conditions is zero, tested two-sided at α = 0.05. Analyses use paired t-tests and repeated-measures ANOVA for within-group comparisons and mixed-effects models for comparisons between the healthy and migraine groups, accounting for the cross-over design. Sex is included as a covariate.

Oversight

Investigator-initiated trial, Category B under the Swiss Clinical Trials Ordinance. No Data Monitoring Committee is established; the rationale is given in the protocol. Risk-adapted monitoring is performed by an independent, blinded monitor.

Being tested
Atogepant 60 mg, Placebo
Keywords
CGRP, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, CGRP receptor antagonist, Gepant, Atogepant, Vestibulo-ocular reflex, VOR gain, Vestibular function, Otolith function, Video head impulse test, vHIT, Caloric testing, Rotary chair, Sinusoidal harmonic acceleration, Prepulse inhibition, Blink reflex, Cross-over study, Healthy volunteers, Migraine
Medical subject headings
Migraine Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Atogepant 60 mgDrug

    Also called Aquipta, Qulipta

    Single oral dose of atogepant 60 mg, administered once during the trial. The marketed Aquipta® 60 mg film-coated tablet, authorised in Switzerland, is over-encapsulated into a size 000 hard-gelatine capsule filled with mannitol (Ph. Eur.) by an independent pharmacy in order to maintain blinding; the active substance and the tablet itself are not modified. The capsule is swallowed with a glass of water under the direct supervision of the investigator, and the date and time of administration are documented.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Sequence AB: Atogepant then Placebo · Sequence BA: Placebo then Atogepant

Study groups in NCT07826910
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sequence AB: Atogepant then PlaceboExperimentalDrug: Atogepant; Drug: Placebo
Receives: Drug: Atogepant 60 mg; Drug: Placebo
Sequence BA: Placebo then AtogepantExperimentalDrug: Placebo; Drug: Atogepant
Receives: Drug: Atogepant 60 mg; Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain measured by video head impulse test (vHIT)

    VOR gain of the horizontal semicircular canals, measured by video head impulse test as the ratio of eye velocity to head velocity (unitless), under atogepant 60 mg compared with placebo. The intra-individual difference between the atogepant condition and the placebo condition is the quantity of interest. A difference of 0.10 in VOR gain is considered clinically meaningful.

    Measured: Assessed 90-120 minutes after dosing in each of the two treatment periods (Visit 1 and Visit 2, separated by a washout of at least 5 days)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Caloric response

    Total caloric response, calculated as the sum of the peak slow-phase eye velocities (°/s) of the four irrigations (warm and cool, left and right ear), under atogepant 60 mg compared with placebo.

    Measured: Assessed 90-120 minutes after dosing in each of the two treatment periods (Visit 1 and Visit 2, separated by a washout of at least 5 days)

  2. Rotary chair VOR gain (sinusoidal harmonic acceleration)

    VOR gain during sinusoidal harmonic acceleration on the rotary chair (ratio of eye velocity to chair velocity, unitless), measured across the frequency range 0.01-0.5 Hz, under atogepant 60 mg compared with placebo.

    Measured: Assessed 90-120 minutes after dosing in each of the two treatment periods (Visit 1 and Visit 2, separated by a washout of at least 5 days)

  3. Nausea assessed by visual analogue scale

    Description: Severity of nausea, assessed on a 100 mm visual analogue scale anchored at "no nausea" (0 mm) and "worst imaginable nausea" (100 mm), with higher scores indicating more severe nausea. The change from before to after the vestibular test battery is compared between the atogepant 60 mg condition and the placebo condition.

    Measured: Immediately before and immediately after the vestibular test battery at each of the two treatment visits (approximately 90 and 180 minutes after dosing)

  4. Motion sickness symptoms assessed by the Motion Sickness Assessment Questionnaire (MSAQ)

    Motion sickness symptoms following caloric and rotary chair testing, assessed with the Motion Sickness Assessment Questionnaire (MSAQ). The MSAQ total score is reported as a percentage of the maximum possible score, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms. The change from before to after the vestibular test battery is compared between the atogepant 60 mg condition and the placebo condition.

    Measured: Immediately before and immediately after the vestibular test battery at each of the two treatment visits (approximately 90 and 180 minutes after dosing)

  5. Spinning vertigo assessed by visual analogue scale

    Severity of spinning vertigo, assessed on a 100 mm visual analogue scale anchored at "no spinning vertigo" (0 mm) and "worst imaginable spinning vertigo" (100 mm), with higher scores indicating more severe vertigo. The change from before to after the vestibular test battery is compared between the atogepant 60 mg condition and the placebo condition.

    Measured: Immediately before and immediately after the vestibular test battery at each of the two treatment visits (approximately 90 and 180 minutes after dosing)

  6. VOR latency

    Latency (milliseconds) between the onset of the head movement and the onset of the compensatory eye movement during video head impulse testing, under atogepant 60 mg compared with placebo.

    Measured: Assessed 90-120 minutes after dosing in each of the two treatment periods (Visit 1 and Visit 2, separated by a washout of at least 5 days)

  7. Compensatory saccades

    Presence and characteristics of compensatory overt and covert saccades during video head impulse testing, under atogepant 60 mg compared with placebo.

    Measured: Assessed 90-120 minutes after dosing in each of the two treatment periods (Visit 1 and Visit 2, separated by a washout of at least 5 days)

  8. Prepulse inhibition of the blink reflex

    Prepulse inhibition of the blink reflex, expressed as the percentage reduction of the blink reflex response amplitude when preceded by a prepulse stimulus, under atogepant 60 mg compared with placebo.

    Measured: Time Frame: 90-150 minutes after dosing in each treatment period.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Sep 2026
  2. Study start1 Jan 2027 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionDec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
Two-period, two-sequence (AB/BA) cross-over design. Each participant receives a single oral dose of atogepant 60 mg in one period and a single oral dose of matching placebo in the other, separated by a washout period of at least 5 days. The trial is conducted in two consecutive phases: 40 healthy participants are enrolled first, and enrolment of 40 participants with episodic or chronic migraine begins only after enrolment in the healthy group is complete. Randomisation is stratified by group, so allocation is balanced within each phase.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
80 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07826910
Sponsor's protocol ID
BASEC 2024-02190
Acronym
VOR-GRIP
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
10 Sep 2026
Last updated
17 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Individual participant data will not be shared. The participant information and informed consent form for this investigator-initiated, single-centre trial do not cover the further use of the collected data for research purposes beyond this project, and under the Swiss Human Research Act data may not be shared for purposes that are not covered by the participants' consent. In addition, the dataset is small (80 participants from a single centre) and contains detailed oculomotor and clinical measurements, so a meaningful risk of re-identification would remain after de-identification.

Publications

  • Gianaros PJ, Muth ER, Mordkoff JT, Levine ME, Stern RM. A questionnaire for the assessment of the multiple dimensions of motion sickness. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2001 Feb;72(2):115-9.

    PubMed 11211039
  • MacDougall HG, Weber KP, McGarvie LA, Halmagyi GM, Curthoys IS. The video head impulse test: diagnostic accuracy in peripheral vestibulopathy. Neurology. 2009 Oct 6;73(14):1134-41. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181bacf85.

    PubMed 19805730
  • Ailani J, Lipton RB, Goadsby PJ, Guo H, Miceli R, Severt L, Finnegan M, Trugman JM; ADVANCE Study Group. Atogepant for the Preventive Treatment of Migraine. N Engl J Med. 2021 Aug 19;385(8):695-706. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2035908.

    PubMed 34407343
  • Edvinsson L, Haanes KA, Warfvinge K, Krause DN. CGRP as the target of new migraine therapies - successful translation from bench to clinic. Nat Rev Neurol. 2018 Jun;14(6):338-350. doi: 10.1038/s41582-018-0003-1.

    PubMed 29691490
  • Jones SM, Vijayakumar S, Dow SA, Holt JC, Jordan PM, Luebke AE. Loss of alpha-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (alphaCGRP) Reduces Otolith Activation Timing Dynamics and Impairs Balance. Front Mol Neurosci. 2018 Aug 24;11:289. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2018.00289. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 30197585
  • Luebke AE, Holt JC, Jordan PM, Wong YS, Caldwell JS, Cullen KE. Loss of alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide (alphaCGRP) reduces the efficacy of the Vestibulo-ocular Reflex (VOR). J Neurosci. 2014 Jul 30;34(31):10453-8. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3336-13.2014.

    PubMed 25080603

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Atogepant 60 mg in people with Migraine Disorders, Brain and Healthy Adult Participants, run by Konrad Peter Weber at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Vergil V Mavrodiev, MD (+41 43 253 64 03, Vergil.Mavrodiev@usz.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain measured by video head impulse test (vHIT) (time frame: Assessed 90-120 minutes after dosing in each of the two treatment periods (Visit 1 and Visit 2, separated by a washout of at least 5 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07826910, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Sep 2026.

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