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Knee OsteoarthritisPhase 4NCT04675359

Adipose-derived MSCs After Enzymatic Digestion vs. Mechanically Fragmented Fat Transfer in Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment

A Phase 4 study testing Autologous adipose derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) injection into the knee joint in people with Knee Osteoarthritis and Chondropathy, run by Medical University of Warsaw.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to compare the clinical effects of treatment of knee osteoarthritis using adipose tissue mesenchymal stromal cells obtained by an enzymatic method with the outcomes of the therapy with the mechanically fragmented adipose tissue. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Knee Osteoarthritis, Chondropathy
What is being tested?
Autologous adipose derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) injection into the knee joint
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jul 2021to 1 Dec 2023
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults with symptomatic gonarthrosis diagnosed based on the X-ray, MRI and clinical examination, previously unsuccessfully treated (rehabilitation, NSAIDs, hyaluronic acid, platelet-rich plasma)
  • Primary knee osteoarthritis
  • Willingness and consent to participate in the study
  • Readiness to attend control visits

Who cannot join

  • Failure to meet the inclusion criteria
  • Active chronic infection
  • Metal implant made of a ferromagnetic material that will exclude the patient from magnetic resonance imaging
  • Use of anticoagulants
  • General and intra-articular use of steroids during the last year
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Any autoimmune and rheumatic disease, or conditions that influence the accuracy of test results
  • Taking drugs or cytostatic medications in the last 30 days
  • Mental disorders, alcohol and drug addiction

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Anna Krześniak, MD contact

+48600104793

anna.krzesniak@gmail.com

Artur Stolarczyk, MD, PhD contact

drstolarczyk@gmail.com

About this study

Official title: Comparison of the Treatment Results of Knee Osteoarthritis Using Adipose Tissue Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Derived Through Enzymatic Digestion and Mechanically Fragmented Adipose Tissue

The aim of the study is to compare the clinical effects of treatment of knee osteoarthritis using adipose tissue mesenchymal stromal cells obtained by an enzymatic method with the outcomes of the therapy with the mechanically fragmented adipose tissue. Identification and functional analysis of the regenerative capacity of MSCs derived from the adipose tissue depending on three variables (body weight, sex and age) will help to develop a targeted therapy for different groups of patients and will determine the effectiveness of both methods of treatment. An attempt was made to identify the groups of patients with the greatest regeneration potential of the adipose tissue, and thus indicate those with the most probable improvement of the joint condition.

Read the detailed description

Based on the calculation of the sample size using power analysis of the test, investigators plan to include 100 adults with primary knee osteoarthritis in this study. The patients will undergo lipoaspiration under sterile conditions of the operating theatre, the collected lipoaspirates will be further processed - enzymatically with the use of collagenase or mechanically using the Lipogems system. After collection, lipoaspirates will be immediately transferred to the laboratory of the Department of Regenerative Medicine with a tissue and cells bank in Warsaw, and the preparations will be administered to the patients' knee joints in the operating room under ultrasound control.

The Lipogems system is defined as a minimal tissue manipulation system. In contrast, the administration of preparations produced using an enzymatic method requires advanced actions.

Lipoaspiration will be performed using blind cannulas and vacuum syringes introduced through the abdominal wall with a three-millimetre incision on the skin after previous injection to the adipose tissue with modified Klein's solution (500 ml of saline solution, 1 ml of adrenaline, 40 ml of 2% lignocaine), which makes the collection easier. 10 ml of the collected adipose tissue will be used to examine the samples after previous gradient drainage from Klein's solution. Immediately after collection, the samples will be sent to the laboratory for analysis (cell count testing, culture, phenotype identification, analysis by flow cytometry).

The patients will be monitored in the hospital outpatient clinic for one year after the procedure; the control visits will take place: after 2 and 6 weeks, then after 3 and 6 months and after a year. A physical examination and the assessment using the KOOS questionnaire will be performed. Before the procedure and after one year, an X-ray and MRI with T-2 Mapping will be carried out in order to evaluate the condition of the cartilage.

Being tested
Autologous adipose derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) injection into the knee joint
Keywords
MSC, SVF, adipose tissue, knee osteoarthritis
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee, Cartilage Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Autologous adipose derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) injection into the knee jointProcedure or surgery

    Also called Autologous mechanically fragmented adipose tissue injection into the knee joint using Lipogems device

    Injections of the two adipose tissue derived products containing MSCs into the knee joints with osteoarthritis

Study groups in NCT04675359
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Enzymatic digestion groupActive comparatorA group treated with a stromal vascular fraction (SVF) with mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) injection in the knee joint after an enzymatic digestion of autologous adipose tissue
Receives: Procedure: Autologous adipose derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) injection into the knee joint
Mechanical fragmentation groupActive comparatorA group treated with a mechanically fragmented (using Lipogems device) autologous adipose tissue injection in the knee joint
Receives: Procedure: Autologous adipose derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) injection into the knee joint

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in patients reported outcome measures - Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)

    The KOOS is self-administered and assesses five outcomes: pain, symptoms, activities of daily living, sport and recreation function, and knee-related quality of life.The KOOS's five patient-relevant dimensions are scored separately: Pain (nine items); Symptoms (seven items); ADL Function (17 items); Sport and Recreation Function (five items); Quality of Life (four items). A Likert scale is used and all items have five possible answer options scored from 0 (No problems) to 4 (Extreme problems) and each of the five scores is calculated as the sum of the items included.

    Scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale, with zero representing extreme knee problems and 100 representing no knee problems as common in orthopaedic scales and generic measures. Scores between 0 and 100 represent the percentage of total possible score achieved.

    Measured: 1,3,6 and 12 months after procedure

  2. Changes in flexibility of the knee joint

    Range of motion assessment by goniometer measurements

    Measured: 1,3,6, and 12 months after procedure

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in X-ray imaging of the knee joint in a standing position (AP view)

    Articular cartilage volume evaluation by joint gap measurements

    Measured: 6 months and 1 year after procedure

  2. Changes in MRI with T-2 Mapping of the knee cartilage

    Articular cartilage quality evaluation in T-2 Mapping

    Measured: 6 months and 1 year after procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Dec 2020
  2. Study start1 Jul 2021 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04675359
Sponsor's protocol ID
MSC
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
14 Dec 2020
Last updated
8 Jan 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Krzesniak AM, Radzimowski K, Stolarczyk A. Comparison of the treatment results of knee osteoarthritis using adipose tissue mesenchymal stromal cells derived through enzymatic digestion and mechanically fragmented adipose tissue. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Mar 5;100(9):e24777. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024777.

    PubMed 33655941

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Autologous adipose derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) injection into the knee joint in people with Knee Osteoarthritis and Chondropathy, run by Medical University of Warsaw.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jan 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Anna Krześniak, MD (+48600104793, anna.krzesniak@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in patients reported outcome measures - Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) (time frame: 1,3,6 and 12 months after procedure). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04675359, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jan 2021.

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