Tobacco UseNCT04675515
CORE: CO Monitoring for Reach and Efficacy in Tobacco Treatment for Cancer Patients
A study testing Intensive Tobacco Treatment in people with Tobacco Use and Cancer, run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the cessation success rates of an intensive tobacco treatment program in a patients undergoing cancer treatment at 30 days, 3 months and 6 months. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Tobacco Use, Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Intensive Tobacco Treatment
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 19 Jan 2021to 16 Feb 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults age 18 and older
- Active Smoker at the time of initial consultation for cancer (defined as any smoking within 2 weeks of consult)
Who cannot join
- Adults unable to consent
- Prisoners
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
About this study
The purpose of this study is to assess the cessation success rates of an intensive tobacco treatment program in a patients undergoing cancer treatment at 30 days, 3 months and 6 months.
Read the detailed description
This mixed-methods, observational cohort study will assess intensive tobacco treatment with carbon monoxide monitoring offered to all eligible smoking patients presenting for cancer treatment to the NCCC at our main Lebanon campus and our very rural St. Johnsbury campus. Subjects will not be randomized and study will not be blinded. Cessation rates among the intensive tobacco treatment will be compared to usual care, matched historical controls, and to patients who refuse all tobacco treatment program elements.
- Conditions
- Tobacco Use, Cancer
- Being tested
- Intensive Tobacco Treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Tobacco Use, Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Intensive Tobacco TreatmentBehavioural
Bi-weekly tobacco treatment counseling and regular carbon monoxide monitoring
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Tobacco Treatment | No intervention | All individuals who are identified as tobacco users are offered tobacco treatment which includes proactive, as needed, contacts via in person, telehealth or telephone visits. for tobacco treatment, pharmacotherapy as indicated, and Quitline and SmokefreeTXT referrals |
| Intensive Tobacco Treatment | Experimental | Patients who consent to study participation will meet with a tobacco treatment specialist in-person initially, then biweekly via telephone or telehealth or face-to-face (or more frequently as needed). They will receive tobacco treatment counseling and support from certified tobacco treatment specialist, which may include pharmacotherapy as indicated. At enrollment, participants will undergo carbon monoxide testing using a carbon monoxide monitor. At baseline, participants will complete the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, and the Cancer Patient Tobacco Use Questionnaire (C-TUQ).
These tobacco related survey measures will be completed at 3 additional time points: 30 days, 3 months and 6 months. Receives: Behavioral: Intensive Tobacco Treatment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change is smoking status
Change in smoking status (from smoking to not smoking) of those in an intensive tobacco treatment program at 30 days, 3 months and 6 months
Measured: 30 days, 3 Months, 6 Months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Motivational Impact of real-time carbon monoxide monitoring
Motivational impact of real-time carbon monoxide monitoring in patients receiving intensive tobacco treatment as determined by a Motivation to Quit Assessment Questionnaire
Measured: 6 Months
Engagement Level with Tobacco Treatment via Telehealth
Level of engagement with tobacco treatment via telehealth compared to historical control face-to-face visits as determined by a Technology Access and Experiences Questionnaire
Measured: 6 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Dec 2020
- Study start19 Jan 2021
- Primary completion7 Nov 2023
- Study completion16 Feb 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Tobacco UseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Joseph D. Phillips, MD., Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
- Investigators
- Joseph D Phillips, MD, Principal investigator, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04675515
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- D21008
- Status last verified
- Sep 2024
- First submitted
- 11 Dec 2020
- Last updated
- 14 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Tammemagi CM, Neslund-Dudas C, Simoff M, Kvale P. Smoking and lung cancer survival: the role of comorbidity and treatment. Chest. 2004 Jan;125(1):27-37. doi: 10.1378/chest.125.1.27.
PubMed 14718417Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, Fagerstrom KO. The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. Br J Addict. 1991 Sep;86(9):1119-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991.tb01879.x.
PubMed 1932883Land SR, Warren GW, Crafts JL, Hatsukami DK, Ostroff JS, Willis GB, Chollette VY, Mitchell SA, Folz JN, Gulley JL, Szabo E, Brandon TH, Duffy SA, Toll BA. Cognitive testing of tobacco use items for administration to patients with cancer and cancer survivors in clinical research. Cancer. 2016 Jun 1;122(11):1728-34. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29964. Epub 2016 Mar 28.
PubMed 27019325Yuan C, Morales-Oyarvide V, Babic A, Clish CB, Kraft P, Bao Y, Qian ZR, Rubinson DA, Ng K, Giovannucci EL, Ogino S, Stampfer MJ, Gaziano JM, Sesso HD, Cochrane BB, Manson JE, Fuchs CS, Wolpin BM. Cigarette Smoking and Pancreatic Cancer Survival. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jun 1;35(16):1822-1828. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.71.2026. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
PubMed 28358654Duan W, Li S, Meng X, Sun Y, Jia C. Smoking and survival of breast cancer patients: A meta-analysis of cohort studies. Breast. 2017 Jun;33:117-124. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2017.03.012. Epub 2017 Mar 31.
PubMed 28371644Sharp L, McDevitt J, Brown C, Carsin AE, Comber H. Association between smoking at diagnosis and cause-specific survival in patients with rectal cancer: Results from a population-based analysis of 10,794 cases. Cancer. 2017 Jul 1;123(13):2543-2550. doi: 10.1002/cncr.30583. Epub 2017 Mar 15.
PubMed 28297071Fay KA, Phillips JD, Hasson RM, Fannin A, Millington TM, Finley DJ. Outcomes of an Intensive, Preoperative Smoking Cessation Program. Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Feb;109(2):e137-e139. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.08.075. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
PubMed 31586615Phillips JD, Fay KA, Ramkumar N, Hasson RM, Fannin AV, Millington TM, Finley DJ. Long-Term Outcomes of a Preoperative Lung Resection Smoking Cessation Program. J Surg Res. 2020 Oct;254:110-117. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2020.04.005. Epub 2020 May 16.
PubMed 32428728
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- CORE: CO Monitoring for Reach and Efficacy in Tobacco Treatment for Cancer Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04675515
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- D21008
- Conditions
- Tobacco Use, Cancer
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 19 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Feb 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the cessation success rates of an intensive tobacco treatment program in a patients undergoing cancer treatment at 30 days, 3 months and 6 months.
Detailed description
This mixed-methods, observational cohort study will assess intensive tobacco treatment with carbon monoxide monitoring offered to all eligible smoking patients presenting for cancer treatment to the NCCC at our main Lebanon campus and our very rural St. Johnsbury campus. Subjects will not be randomized and study will not be blinded. Cessation rates among the intensive tobacco treatment will be compared to usual care, matched historical controls, and to patients who refuse all tobacco treatment program elements.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Tobacco Treatment | No intervention | –All individuals who are identified as tobacco users are offered tobacco treatment which includes proactive, as needed, contacts via in person, telehealth or telephone visits. for tobacco treatment, pharmacotherapy as indicated, and Quitline and SmokefreeTXT referrals |
| Intensive Tobacco Treatment | Experimental | Behavioral: Intensive Tobacco TreatmentPatients who consent to study participation will meet with a tobacco treatment specialist in-person initially, then biweekly via telephone or telehealth or face-to-face (or more frequently as needed). They will receive tobacco treatment counseling and support from certified tobacco treatment specialist, which may include pharmacotherapy as indicated. At enrollment, participants will undergo carbon monoxide testing using a carbon monoxide monitor. At baseline, participants will complete the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence, and the Cancer Patient Tobacco Use Questionnaire (C-TUQ). These tobacco related survey measures will be completed at 3 additional time points: 30 days, 3 months and 6 months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Adults age 18 and older
- Active Smoker at the time of initial consultation for cancer (defined as any smoking within 2 weeks of consult)
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Adults unable to consent
- Prisoners
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Intensive Tobacco TreatmentBi-weekly tobacco treatment counseling and regular carbon monoxide monitoring | Behavioural | Intensive Tobacco Treatment |
Primary outcome
Change is smoking status
Time frame: 30 days, 3 Months, 6 Months
Change in smoking status (from smoking to not smoking) of those in an intensive tobacco treatment program at 30 days, 3 months and 6 months
2 secondary outcomes
Motivational Impact of real-time carbon monoxide monitoring
Time frame: 6 Months
Engagement Level with Tobacco Treatment via Telehealth
Time frame: 6 Months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jul 2025.
- Background: PubMed 14718417Tammemagi CM, Neslund-Dudas C, Simoff M, Kvale P. Smoking and lung cancer survival: the role of comorbidity and treatment. Chest. 2004 Jan;125(1):27-37. doi: 10.1378/chest.125.1.27.
- Background: PubMed 1932883Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, Fagerstrom KO. The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. Br J Addict. 1991 Sep;86(9):1119-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991.tb01879.x.
- Background: PubMed 27019325Land SR, Warren GW, Crafts JL, Hatsukami DK, Ostroff JS, Willis GB, Chollette VY, Mitchell SA, Folz JN, Gulley JL, Szabo E, Brandon TH, Duffy SA, Toll BA. Cognitive testing of tobacco use items for administration to patients with cancer and cancer survivors in clinical research. Cancer. 2016 Jun 1;122(11):1728-34. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29964. Epub 2016 Mar 28.
- Results publication: PubMed 28358654Yuan C, Morales-Oyarvide V, Babic A, Clish CB, Kraft P, Bao Y, Qian ZR, Rubinson DA, Ng K, Giovannucci EL, Ogino S, Stampfer MJ, Gaziano JM, Sesso HD, Cochrane BB, Manson JE, Fuchs CS, Wolpin BM. Cigarette Smoking and Pancreatic Cancer Survival. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Jun 1;35(16):1822-1828. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.71.2026. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
- Results publication: PubMed 28371644Duan W, Li S, Meng X, Sun Y, Jia C. Smoking and survival of breast cancer patients: A meta-analysis of cohort studies. Breast. 2017 Jun;33:117-124. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2017.03.012. Epub 2017 Mar 31.
- Results publication: PubMed 28297071Sharp L, McDevitt J, Brown C, Carsin AE, Comber H. Association between smoking at diagnosis and cause-specific survival in patients with rectal cancer: Results from a population-based analysis of 10,794 cases. Cancer. 2017 Jul 1;123(13):2543-2550. doi: 10.1002/cncr.30583. Epub 2017 Mar 15.
- Results publication: PubMed 31586615Fay KA, Phillips JD, Hasson RM, Fannin A, Millington TM, Finley DJ. Outcomes of an Intensive, Preoperative Smoking Cessation Program. Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Feb;109(2):e137-e139. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.08.075. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
- Results publication: PubMed 32428728Phillips JD, Fay KA, Ramkumar N, Hasson RM, Fannin AV, Millington TM, Finley DJ. Long-Term Outcomes of a Preoperative Lung Resection Smoking Cessation Program. J Surg Res. 2020 Oct;254:110-117. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2020.04.005. Epub 2020 May 16.
- Covita. Smokerlyzer. 2020Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Joseph D Phillips, MD principal investigator
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Intensive Tobacco Treatment in people with Tobacco Use and Cancer, run by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change is smoking status (time frame: 30 days, 3 Months, 6 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04675515, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2025.