Perinatal ProblemsNCT04685252
Investigating a Probiotic on Mothers' Mood and Stress
A study testing (BL) NCC3001 in people with Perinatal Problems and Mood Change, run by Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN) at 1 site in Singapore.
Trial summary
This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, 3 parallel-arm study in pregnant women aged 21 years old and above. The study aims to assess changes in perinatal mood and stress when administering a probiotic starting from either the 3rd trimester (i.e 28-32 weeks of gestational age) or immediately after… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Perinatal Problems, Mood Change, Stress-related Problem
- What is being tested?
- (BL) NCC3001
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 184 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSingapore
- Study dates
- 6 Nov 2020to 20 May 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pregnant women aged 21 years-old or above at recruitment
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent
- Gestational age of 28-32 weeks at Randomization
- Singleton pregnancy at Recruitment
- Able to respond to questionnaires in English
- Hospital Anxiety and Depressive Scale (HADS) score of ≥ 5 (out of 21) for either subscale to indicate some general feelings of low mood and/or stress at screening
- Intention to breastfeed
Who cannot join
- Not willing and/or not able to comply with the study procedures and requirements
- Food allergy
- Has taken probiotic supplements in the period of 4 weeks prior to screening
- Has received pharmacological treatment for anxiety and/or depression in the period of 12 weeks prior to recruitment
- Major complications during pregnancy e.g., pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes requiring insulin intervention, severe intra-uterine growth restriction (IUGR), fetal anomalies that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the pregnancy and participation in the clinical trial
- Pre-existing medical conditions e.g., hypertension, diabetes mellitus, thyroid diseases, autoimmune diseases such as Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, antiphospholipid syndrome and other major chronic illness that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the pregnancy and participation in the clinical trial
- Active participation in another clinical trial or on-going observational study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Singapore1 site
Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, A*STAR Research Entities
Singapore, 117609
About this study
This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, 3 parallel-arm study in pregnant women aged 21 years old and above. The study aims to assess changes in perinatal mood and stress when administering a probiotic starting from either the 3rd trimester (i.e 28-32 weeks of gestational age) or immediately after birth, until 12 weeks post-partum.
Read the detailed description
To date, limited evidence is available for nutritional interventions in the role of modulation of perinatal mood and stress, even less so for probiotics. The probiotic strain Bifidobacterium longum (BL) NCC3001 has previously been shown to normalize anxiety-like behavior in preclinical models and to reduce feelings of low mood and emotional reaction to fearful stimulus in human adults with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The strain is also considered safe and has previously been administered to pregnant and lactating women as well as infants. Therefore, the study aims to evaluate the effect of probiotic (BL) NCC3001 on mood and stress levels during the perinatal period.
- Conditions
- Perinatal Problems, Mood Change, Stress-related Problem
- Being tested
- (BL) NCC3001, Placebo
- Keywords
- probiotic, mood, stress, perinatal
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
(BL) NCC3001Other
Also called Bifidobacterium longum (BL) NCC3001
Probiotic strain (BL) NCC3001 packed in stickpack, to be consumed daily.
PlaceboOther
Also called Maltodextrin
Matching placebo containing maltodextrin packed in stickpack, to be consumed daily.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-Partum and Post-Partum (BL) NCC3001 | Experimental | One stickpack containing probiotic strain (BL) NCC3001, dissolved and consumed oral daily over a period of 6 months; 3 months pre- and post-partum. Receives: Other: (BL) NCC3001 |
| Placebo Control | Placebo comparator | One Placebo stickpack containing maltodextrin, dissolved and consumed oral daily over a period of 6 months; 3 months pre- and post-partum. Receives: Other: Placebo |
| Post-Partum (BL) NCC3001 (Crossover Arm) | Experimental | One Placebo stickpack containing maltodextrin, dissolved and consumed oral daily for 3 months during pre-partum, followed with switch to one stickpack containing probiotic strain (BL) NCC3001, dissolved and consumed oral daily for 3 months post-partum. Receives: Other: (BL) NCC3001; Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in EPDS score
Measure change in trend of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
Measured: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Change in STAI score
Measure change in trend of State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Measured: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Secondary outcomes (9)
Risk of EPDS score ≥ 13
Number of subjects reaching Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) ≥ 13
Measured: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Salivary Cortisol
Measure change in the salivary cortisol levels
Measured: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Parenting stress
Measured by the Parenting Stress Index (PSI) questionnaire
Measured: 12 weeks post-partum
Sleep quality
Measured by the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI)
Measured: 36 weeks pre-partum and 12 weeks post-partum
Microbiota composition of stool
Measure changes in the microbiota composition and probiotic strain colonization
Measured: Baseline to 12 weeks post-partum
Gastrointestinal comfort
Measure changes in Gastrointestinal symptom rating score (GSRS)
Measured: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Breastfeeding practices
Measure changes in Early Feeding Questionnaire (EFQ)
Measured: Baseline and post-partum (9 days, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks)
Anxiety and depressive symptoms
Measured by change in Hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADs)
Measured: Baseline and at 12 weeks post-partum
Digital assessments of stress
Change in stress index measured using ANURA application
Measured: Throughout the entire study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Dec 2020
- Study start6 Nov 2020
- Primary completion24 Feb 2022
- Study completion20 May 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Perinatal ProblemsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 184 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Lisa Fries, PhD., Study chair, NESTLE RESEARCH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04685252
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 19.16.NRC
- Status last verified
- Mar 2023
- First submitted
- 16 Dec 2020
- Last updated
- 24 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Toh MPS, Yang CY, Lim PC, Loh HLJ, Bergonzelli G, Lavalle L, Mardhy E, Samuel TM, Suniega-Tolentino E, Silva Zolezzi I, Fries LR, Chan SY. A Probiotic Intervention With Bifidobacterium longum NCC3001 on Perinatal Mood Outcomes (PROMOTE Study): Protocol for a Decentralized Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2023 Apr 5;12:e41751. doi: 10.2196/41751.
PubMed 37018024
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Investigating a Probiotic on Mothers' Mood and Stress
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04685252
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 19.16.NRC
- Conditions
- Perinatal Problems, Mood Change, Stress-related Problem
- Keywords
- probiotic, mood, stress, perinatal
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 184 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 6 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 May 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, 3 parallel-arm study in pregnant women aged 21 years old and above. The study aims to assess changes in perinatal mood and stress when administering a probiotic starting from either the 3rd trimester (i.e 28-32 weeks of gestational age) or immediately after birth, until 12 weeks post-partum.
Detailed description
To date, limited evidence is available for nutritional interventions in the role of modulation of perinatal mood and stress, even less so for probiotics. The probiotic strain Bifidobacterium longum (BL) NCC3001 has previously been shown to normalize anxiety-like behavior in preclinical models and to reduce feelings of low mood and emotional reaction to fearful stimulus in human adults with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The strain is also considered safe and has previously been administered to pregnant and lactating women as well as infants. Therefore, the study aims to evaluate the effect of probiotic (BL) NCC3001 on mood and stress levels during the perinatal period.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-Partum and Post-Partum (BL) NCC3001 | Experimental | Other: (BL) NCC3001One stickpack containing probiotic strain (BL) NCC3001, dissolved and consumed oral daily over a period of 6 months; 3 months pre- and post-partum. |
| Placebo Control | Placebo comparator | Other: PlaceboOne Placebo stickpack containing maltodextrin, dissolved and consumed oral daily over a period of 6 months; 3 months pre- and post-partum. |
| Post-Partum (BL) NCC3001 (Crossover Arm) | Experimental | Other: (BL) NCC3001, Other: PlaceboOne Placebo stickpack containing maltodextrin, dissolved and consumed oral daily for 3 months during pre-partum, followed with switch to one stickpack containing probiotic strain (BL) NCC3001, dissolved and consumed oral daily for 3 months post-partum. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Pregnant women aged 21 years-old or above at recruitment
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent
- Gestational age of 28-32 weeks at Randomization
- Singleton pregnancy at Recruitment
- Able to respond to questionnaires in English
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Not willing and/or not able to comply with the study procedures and requirements
- Food allergy
- Has taken probiotic supplements in the period of 4 weeks prior to screening
- Has received pharmacological treatment for anxiety and/or depression in the period of 12 weeks prior to recruitment
- Major complications during pregnancy e.g., pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes requiring insulin intervention, severe intra-uterine growth restriction (IUGR), fetal anomalies that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the pregnancy and participation in the clinical trial
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| (BL) NCC3001Also: Bifidobacterium longum (BL) NCC3001Probiotic strain (BL) NCC3001 packed in stickpack, to be consumed daily. | Other | Post-Partum (BL) NCC3001 (Crossover Arm), Pre-Partum and Post-Partum (BL) NCC3001 |
| PlaceboAlso: MaltodextrinMatching placebo containing maltodextrin packed in stickpack, to be consumed daily. | Other | Placebo Control, Post-Partum (BL) NCC3001 (Crossover Arm) |
Primary outcome
Change in EPDS score
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Measure change in trend of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
Change in STAI score
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Measure change in trend of State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
9 secondary outcomes
Risk of EPDS score ≥ 13
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Salivary Cortisol
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Parenting stress
Time frame: 12 weeks post-partum
Sleep quality
Time frame: 36 weeks pre-partum and 12 weeks post-partum
Microbiota composition of stool
Time frame: Baseline to 12 weeks post-partum
Gastrointestinal comfort
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months
Breastfeeding practices
Time frame: Baseline and post-partum (9 days, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks)
Anxiety and depressive symptoms
Time frame: Baseline and at 12 weeks post-partum
Digital assessments of stress
Time frame: Throughout the entire study
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Mar 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37018024Toh MPS, Yang CY, Lim PC, Loh HLJ, Bergonzelli G, Lavalle L, Mardhy E, Samuel TM, Suniega-Tolentino E, Silva Zolezzi I, Fries LR, Chan SY. A Probiotic Intervention With Bifidobacterium longum NCC3001 on Perinatal Mood Outcomes (PROMOTE Study): Protocol for a Decentralized Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2023 Apr 5;12:e41751. doi: 10.2196/41751.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lisa Fries, PhD. study chair
NESTLE RESEARCH
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing (BL) NCC3001 in people with Perinatal Problems and Mood Change, run by Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN) at 1 site in Singapore.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in EPDS score (time frame: through study completion, an average of 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04685252, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2023.