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Circulating Tumor CellCTCONCT04696744

Prospective Study for the Prognostic and Predictive Role of Circulating Tumor Cells in Patients With Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: CTCO (Circulating Tumor Cells in the Oropharynx)

An observational study of Circulating Tumor Cell and Oropharyngeal Cancer, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Head and neck cancers (HNSCC) are primarily squamous cell cancers represented by tumors of the upper aerodigestive tract. Locally advanced stages (stages III and IV) account for 50 to 70% of all presentations. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Circulating Tumor Cell, Oropharyngeal Cancer
What is being tested?
CTC detection
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
23 Jun 2021to 17 Mar 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: adult subjects with squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx with a curative treatment scheduled

Who may be able to join

  • Over 18 years of age
  • Squamous cell carcinoma proven on biopsy
  • Oropharyngeal location
  • Curative treatment by Surgery followed by radiotherapy (chemotherapy) Or Radiochemotherapy Or Induction chemotherapy (+/- surgery) + radiotherapy
  • Did not object to their participation in the study

Who cannot join

  • Carcinoma of the nasopharynx, larynx, oral cavity or hypopharynx
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service ORL Chirurgie Cervico-faciale (Pr Philippe CERUSE)

    Lyon, 69004

Other trials in France

About this study

Head and neck cancers (HNSCC) are primarily squamous cell cancers represented by tumors of the upper aerodigestive tract. Locally advanced stages (stages III and IV) account for 50 to 70% of all presentations. The three main risk factors are smoking, alcohol and oropharyngeal infection with human papilloma virus (HPV).

Apart from HPV status, there is no biomarker for the prognosis in HSNCC patients. Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) can provide "real-time" information on tumor behavior and are already used in various cancers (colon, lung). Their detection has limited sensitivity and biomarkers cannot be used for early diagnosis, but may be useful during follow-up to assess local, regional or metastatic early tumor recurrence.

Read more

By using blood samples at different times (at diagnosis, after initial treatment and during follow-up), we will be able to measure the variation in quantification and establish a predictive role of these CTCs for the response to treatment.

Our hypothesis is that CTCs may have a key role, in addition to clinical and radiological examination, in detecting early tumor relapse.

We believe that the joint consideration of clinical parameters, treatment strategy and quantification of CTCs could optimize patient follow-up and management.

The CTC extraction system, ClearCell® FX from Biolidics, is an automated microfluidic enrichment system. It has the advantage of recovering fully intact and viable CTCs from a standard blood sample. The gentle sorting principle allows to preserve cell integrity and thus the expression of surface antigens. The CTCs thus isolated can then be re-cultured or analyzed by immunostaining. This high-performance technique, in operation since December 2017 in the Biochemistry Department of Pr Claire Rodriguez-Lafrasse (HCL), has demonstrated its usefulness in lung cancer.

Transcriptomic analysis of CTCs can be performed at the scale of a cell after isolation of the CTCs. CTCs can then be sequenced in RNAseq either in bulk (pool of cells) or cell by cell on our Illumina (Nextseq) sequencer, in order to define the heterogeneity of the tumor. Transcriptome analysis then provides information on the state of the cell as to its position in the epithelio-mesenchymal transition thanks to a molecular signature by phenotype. A priori-free characterization is therefore possible thanks to the RNAseq single-cell. This highly sensitive and innovative technique will allow the study of the gene expression profile of CTCs.

Being tested
CTC detection
Keywords
CTC, Oropharynx, HNSCC
Medical subject headings
Neoplastic Cells, Circulating, Oropharyngeal Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CTC detectionBiological

    The collection and analysis of CTCs will be carried out in the following 6 steps: A blood sample will be taken: a maximum volume of 30 ml on 3 x 10 ml BD Vacutainer® EDTA tubes is required for the study.

    CTCs will be enumerated and characterized by immunofluorescence after immunostaining with the following antibodies: anticytokeratin, anti-CD44, anti-N-cadherin and anti-PD-L1.

    • - Secondary criterion(s) : Different tumor and clinical parameters will be analysed to find a correlation with CTC detection Gene expression profiles will be analyzed using the RNAseq single-cell at different times: before treatment, at interim times, and in case of relapse in order to establish correlations between patients at high risk of relapse and their molecular profiles
Study groups in NCT04696744
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CTCOadults with squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx with a curative aim
Receives: Biological: CTC detection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. characterization of CTCs

    The CTCs will be extracted using Biolidic's ClearCell automaton which uses a microfluidic technique.

    The CTCs will be enumerated and characterized in immunofluorescence after immunostaining with the following antibodies: anticytokeratin, anti-CD44, anti-N-cadherin and anti-PD-L1.

    Measured: Day 1

  2. characterization of CTCs

    The CTCs will be extracted using Biolidic's ClearCell automaton which uses a microfluidic technique.

    The CTCs will be enumerated and characterized in immunofluorescence after immunostaining with the following antibodies: anticytokeratin, anti-CD44, anti-N-cadherin and anti-PD-L1.

    Measured: Month 4

  3. characterization of CTCs

    The CTCs will be extracted using Biolidic's ClearCell automaton which uses a microfluidic technique.

    The CTCs will be enumerated and characterized in immunofluorescence after immunostaining with the following antibodies: anticytokeratin, anti-CD44, anti-N-cadherin and anti-PD-L1.

    Measured: Month 10

  4. characterization of CTCs

    The CTCs will be extracted using Biolidic's ClearCell automaton which uses a microfluidic technique.

    The CTCs will be enumerated and characterized in immunofluorescence after immunostaining with the following antibodies: anticytokeratin, anti-CD44, anti-N-cadherin and anti-PD-L1.

    Measured: Month 18

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jan 2021
  2. Study start23 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion17 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion17 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04696744
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL20_0446
Acronym
CTCO
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
21 Dec 2020
Last updated
11 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Circulating Tumor Cell and Oropharyngeal Cancer, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

characterization of CTCs (time frame: Day 1). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2026.

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