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Stroke, IschemicBOOSTNCT04726839

Biomarkers algOrithm for strOke diagnoSis and Treatment Resistance Prediction

An observational study of Stroke, Ischemic and Large Vessel Occlusion, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 4 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Triage of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients is critical, to decrease time to treatment, and improve functional outcome. The therapeutic standard of care for AIS consecutive to large vessel occlusion (LVO) is the association of intravenous (IV) alteplase administration and mechanical thrombectomy (MT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Stroke, Ischemic, Large Vessel Occlusion
How many people
3,880 participants
Where
4 sitesFrance
Study dates
12 Mar 2021to 10 Jul 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with stroke suspicion within 24 hours of stroke's symptoms

Who may be able to join

  • Symptoms consistent with stroke <24 hours
  • Adult patients ≥ 18 years old
  • Non opposition of the patient or his/her relatives to the research (emergency inclusion procedure)

Who cannot join

  • Patient under guardianship or curatorship

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

France4 sites
  • Department Neurology Caen Hospital

    Caen

  • Lariboisière

    Paris, 75010

  • Rothschild Foundation Hospital

    Paris

  • Hospital Foch

    Suresnes

Other trials in France

About this study

Triage of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients is critical, to decrease time to treatment, and improve functional outcome. The therapeutic standard of care for AIS consecutive to large vessel occlusion (LVO) is the association of intravenous (IV) alteplase administration and mechanical thrombectomy (MT). However, there are limited places where MT can be performed. Therefore, there is a need for innovative tools to identify, in the ambulance, patients with LVO that require MT. Sending the patients at the right, avoiding futile stops (i.e. in places where MT is not available), is definitively a strategy that saves time.

There is currently no biomarker nor Point Of Care (POC) Lab Testing to solve this issue and clinical scoring methods such as the NIHSS have a low accuracy rate to detect LVO. The relevance of blood biomarkers for LVO diagnosis and therapeutic decisions needs to be confirmed for effective triage in the setting of AIS with LVO, which represent 30% of all AIS.

Read more

The main objective of our study is to determine diagnostic performances of a panel of selected blood biomarkers to identify patients with AIS consecutive to LVO among those with stroke suspicion, within 24 hours of stroke symptom's onset before brain imaging.

This could facilitate the triage of patients with LVO refractory to thrombolysis treatment, who may benefit most from MT.

Being tested
Standard of care for stroke management and evaluation of functionnal outcome at 3 months
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Standard of care for stroke management and evaluation of functionnal outcome at 3 monthsOther

    Additional tubes at inclusion (maximum 13 mL) Collection of the mRS data during a routine visit if planned at 3 months +/-15 days or, if not during a specific research phone call at 3 months

Study groups in NCT04726839
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Stroke suspicionPatients with stroke suspicion within 24 hours of stroke's symptoms
Receives: Other: Standard of care for stroke management and evaluation of functionnal outcome at 3 months

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnosis by the selected panel of blood biomarkers of the LVO presence eligible for MT

    Measured: within 24 hours following inclusion

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Discrimination by the selected panel of blood biomarkers of LVO from small strokes, and AIS from hemorrhagic strokes and stroke mimics

    Measured: within 24 hours following inclusion

  2. reperfusion therapy resistance (i.e. IV thrombolysis, MT)

    Measured: within 24 hours following inclusion

  3. cardio-embolic origin

    Measured: at 3 months

  4. Early neurological improvement

    Early neurological improvement will be assessed by NIHSS. Early neurological improvement will be defined as decrease of 8 points in the NIHSS or a NIHSS 0-1 within 24h for LVO confirmed patients

    Measured: at day 1 after inclusion

  5. Functional outcome

    Functional outcome will be assessed by modified Rankin Scale (mRS); It consists of a single item, with 6 levels of disability. 0 corresponding to no disability, and five to severe disability.

    Measured: at day 90 after inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2021
  2. Study start12 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion10 Jul 2025
  4. Study completion10 Jul 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
3,880 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04726839
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHP200188
Acronym
BOOST
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
24 Jan 2021
Last updated
16 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stroke, Ischemic and Large Vessel Occlusion, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 4 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnosis by the selected panel of blood biomarkers of the LVO presence eligible for MT (time frame: within 24 hours following inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2025.

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