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Speech IntelligibilityDAPADAF-ENCT04742998

Task of Acoustic-phonetic Decoding on Anatomic Deficits in Paramedical Assessment of Speech Disorders for Patients Treated for Oral or Oropharyngeal Cancer

An observational study of Speech Intelligibility, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 3 sites in France.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The bridging of the gap between speech production and perception by the interlocutor would be made possible by the use of a more suitable and automatic task. An acoustic-phonetic decoding test (or DAP in French, i.e. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Speech Intelligibility
What is being tested?
Acoustic-phonetic decoding task (DAP)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
116 participants
Where
3 sitesFrance
Study dates
22 Oct 2021to 22 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All site have an active group of person allowing a feasibility of recruitment

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged at least 18 years old and benefiting from a social security scheme
  • Native French-speaking patients
  • Patients treated for cancer of the oral cavity or oropharynx (surgical and / or radiotherapy and / or chemotherapy treatment)
  • Patients in clinical remission for at least 6 months (chronic nature and stability of the disorders)
  • All tumor sizes according to the tumor (T), node (N), and metastasis (M) categories (TNM classification) (T1 to T4)
  • Patients with a perceptible speech disorder in a conversational situation or not (to allow the determination of fine deficits)
  • Patients who do not object to carrying out the research

Who cannot join

  • Patients with an associated pathology potentially responsible for speech or fluency disorders (joint, speech and language disorders of developmental, organic or functional origin, voice disorders of organic or functional origin, stammering , stammering, fluency disturbances, speech disturbances of neurological origin)
  • Patients reporting an auditory complaint and not having a hearing aid
  • Inability to provide the person with enlightened information and to ensure the subject's compliance because of impaired physical and / or psychological health,
  • Patients participating in another research including an exclusion period still in progress.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

France3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • AP- H Marseille - Hôpital de la Conception

    Marseille

    Camille GALANT, 06 28 43 14 23, camille.galant@ap-hm.fr

    Camille GALANT

    Recruiting
  • Institut universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse - Oncopole

    Toulouse

    Pauline CHAUSSIER, 05 31 15 55 04, chaussier.pauline@iuct-oncopole.fr

    Pauline CHAUSSIER

    Not yet recruiting
  • University Hospital Toulouse

    Toulouse

    Clémence DEVOUCOUX, 06.50.72.24.85, devoucoux.c@chu-toulouse.fr

    Clémence DEVOUCOUX

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Validity of a Task of Acoustic-phonetic Decoding on Anatomic Deficits in Paramedical Assessment of Speech Disorders for Patients Treated for Oral or Oropharyngeal Cancer

The bridging of the gap between speech production and perception by the interlocutor would be made possible by the use of a more suitable and automatic task. An acoustic-phonetic decoding test (or DAP in French, i.e. the production of isolated pseudo-words in repetition or reading), created within the framework of the The French National Cancer Institute (InCA) C2SI project, avoids the effects of cognitive restoration by the interlocutor. An automatic score from the DAP would lead to an overall score per patient, but also to scores specific to each phonetic segment, to be correlated with the analytical scores from each anatomical oropharyngeal segment.

The study hypothesis is that the automatic processing of an acoustic-phonetic decoding task during the assessment in current practice is a valid and reliable tool for diagnosing oropharyngeal analytical and dynamic deficits by highlighting deficient linguistic units.

The study hypothesis is that the automatic processing of an acoustico-phonetic decoding task during the assessment in current practice is a tool for diagnosing oropharyngeal analytical and dynamic deficits by highlighting deficient linguistic units.

Read the detailed description

Fifth cancer in terms of incidence in France, tumor pathologies of the upper aero-digestive tract, due to their location, impact the speech abilities of affected subjects. Speech therapy in paramedical clinical assessments consist of two parts.

  • The analytical part to highlight the anatomical and dynamic deficits of segments involved in speech.
  • The functional part characterizes the pathophysiological impact by means of an "ear" assessment.

The link between anatomy and functional speech deficit is very close in oncology (the location and the size of the tumor, the structural changes due to the treatment who modify the oropharyngeal dynamics and the mechanisms involved in the production of the speech), but the correlation is weak between functional intelligibility scores and analytical motor scores. Indeed, the perception of speech by a human listener is not a simple "recording" of the production, but a representation of this production after implementation of individual mechanisms for restoring the acoustic information linked to the lexicon or to the context by the listener. The listener's degree of familiarity with the speaker or his pathology is also a source of variability.

The bridging of the gap between speech production and perception by the interlocutor would be made possible by the use of a more suitable and automatic task. An acoustic-phonetic decoding test (or DAP in French, i.e. the production of isolated pseudo-words in repetition or reading), created within the framework of the InCA C2SI project, avoids the effects of cognitive restoration by the interlocutor. An automatic score from the DAP would lead to an overall score per patient, but also to scores specific to each phonetic segment, to be correlated with the analytical scores from each anatomical oropharyngeal segment.

The study hypothesis is that the automatic processing of an acoustic-phonetic decoding task during the assessment in current practice is a valid and reliable tool for diagnosing oropharyngeal analytical and dynamic deficits by highlighting deficient linguistic units.

Being tested
Acoustic-phonetic decoding task (DAP)
Keywords
speech deficit, tumor pathologies of the upper aero-digestive tract
Medical subject headings
Speech Intelligibility

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Acoustic-phonetic decoding task (DAP)Other

    Completion of speech-related quality of life autoquestionnaires Routine speech assessment Acoustic-phonetic decoding task (DAP) two lists of 16 pseudo-words

Study groups in NCT04742998
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients treated for an oral or oropharyngeal tumor for at least 6 monthsPatients treated for an oral or oropharyngeal tumor for at least 6 months
Receives: Other: Acoustic-phonetic decoding task (DAP)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation coefficient

    Correlation coefficient between he automatic score by phoneme class from the DAP and the score for each oropharyngeal anatomical segment from muscle testing

    Measured: Day 1

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Human perceptual score - Direct transcription

    the speech therapist will transcribe the pseudo-word he thinks he has recognized immediately after the subject says it, using software installed on the examination computer. A perceptual score of linguistic traits of average difference (between expected production and perception by the speech therapist) by phoneme will then be determined.

    Measured: Day 1

  2. Human perceptual score - jury transcription

    Audio recordings of the task will be made. A perceptual score of linguistic traits of average difference (between expected production and perception by the jury) by phoneme will then be determined

    Measured: Day 1

  3. Head and Neck Carcinologic Handicap Index (HNCHI)

    Correlation between HNCHI and scores from the DAP

    Measured: Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Feb 2021
  2. Study start22 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion22 Oct 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion22 Oct 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
116 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04742998
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC31/20/0551
Other IDs
2020-A02335-34
Acronym
DAPADAF-E
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
2 Feb 2021
Last updated
24 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Balaguer M, Farinas J, Fichaux-Bourin P, Puech M, Pinquier J, Woisard V. Validation of the French Versions of the Speech Handicap Index and the Phonation Handicap Index in Patients Treated for Cancer of the Oral Cavity or Oropharynx. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2020;72(6):464-477. doi: 10.1159/000503448. Epub 2019 Nov 15.

    PubMed 31734664
  • Balaguer M, Champenois M, Farinas J, Pinquier J, Woisard V. The (head and neck) carcinologic handicap index: validation of a modular type questionnaire and its ability to prioritise patients' needs. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Apr;278(4):1159-1169. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-06201-6. Epub 2020 Jul 14.

    PubMed 32666294
  • Lalain M, Ghio A, Giusti L, Robert D, Fredouille C, Woisard V. Design and Development of a Speech Intelligibility Test Based on Pseudowords in French: Why and How? J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2020 Jul 20;63(7):2070-2083. doi: 10.1044/2020_JSLHR-19-00088. Epub 2020 Jun 29.

    PubMed 32598209

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Speech Intelligibility, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 3 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Clémence DEVOUCOUX (06.50.72.24.85 ext. +33, devoucoux.c@chu-toulouse.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation coefficient (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04742998, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jul 2023.

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