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Multiple SclerosisNCT04748302

Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Cognition in MS

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of Virginia at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a pilot study to compare cognitive performance in two groups of subjects with multiple sclerosis; those with normal glucose tolerance and those with impaired glucose tolerance. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 59 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
6 Jan 2020to 1 Apr 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 59 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: Persons with RRMS or CIS between the ages of 18-59 who are not diabetic or on glucose regulating medications.

Who may be able to join

  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Diagnosis of Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) or Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) confirmed by McDonald 2010 criteria
  • EDSS < 6.5 at time of visit

Who cannot join

  • Diabetes type I or II
  • use of glucose regulating medications
  • fasting blood glucose of > 126 mg/dl
  • known cardiac or respiratory disease
  • morbid obesity (BMI >40)
  • steroid exposure within 4 weeks of enrollment
  • pregnancy or current use of hormone replacement therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Virginia

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903

Other trials in United States

About this study

This is a pilot study to compare cognitive performance in two groups of subjects with multiple sclerosis; those with normal glucose tolerance and those with impaired glucose tolerance. The study consists of a 2 hour oral glucose tolerance test, patient reported outcomes, a series of cognitive functioning tests, and outpatient physical assessment using a pedometer.

Read the detailed description

Investigators plan to recruit 100 compliant patients with relapsing-remitting MS who are willing to come fasting for an oral glucose tolerance test to determine the relationship between glucose tolerance and cognition in MS patients.

Eligible study subjects expressing interest will be given a copy of the consent to review and will have the opportunity to ask questions. If the subject passes screening, they will be invited for their research visit. Signed consent form at the visit will be obtained before any study related procedures take place.

Baseline Measurements: Measurements for all subjects will include age, race/ethnicity, sex, weight, height, waist circumference, blood pressure. Relevant medical history, current medications, and family history diabetes will be reviewed and documented by both subject report and medical records. If the subject is a woman of child-bearing ability, urine pregnancy test will be done in order to exclude pregnant subjects. All subjects will then have an IV placed and have blood drawn to measure their fasting blood glucose level. Fasting blood glucose above 126 ug/dl would be a screen failure for this study.

Labs: The following labs will be drawn for all subjects.

  • Blood glucose management (hemoglobin A1C, insulin-like growth factor, insulin) - these tests show how your body manages sugar
  • Lipids \& Metabolic Markers (fasting lipid profile, leptin, adiponectin) - these measure signal proteins in your blood for metabolism
  • Cytokine profile - to assess impact of blood sugar and inflammatory factors (molecules that may indicate how well your immune system works) on recovery from your MS relapse
  • Sodium level - to assess how your body uses water
  • Vitamin D25 - measures amount of vitamin D in your body
  • Neuro-filament light measurement - marker of neurodegeneration

Oral Glucose Tolerance Test: After baseline measurements and labs are obtained, subjects will drink a 75g glucose drink. Labs (blood glucose and insulin levels) will be drawn every 30 minutes for a total of 2 hours.

In between blood draws, the subjects will undergo functional testing and complete questionnaires. A neurological exam will also be done that includes 8 functional systems: pyramidal, cerebellar, sensory, brainstem, vision, bowel and bladder, mental, and ambulation.

Cognitive testing will include the single Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) which is a timed test measuring thinking speed associating numbers and symbols as well as the cogstate which is a computer based assessment that tests cognitive levels.In addition, all subjects will undergo the sloan Low Contrast Vision testing (LCVA) which assesses your ability to see letters at different contrast levels.

Subjects will complete questionnaires that will ask about their fatigue level, daily activities, sleep habits, and how they are feeling physically, emotionally, and mentally.

At the end of the visit subjects will be discharged to home with an ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometer, a waist-worn device, to measure community-based ambulation (a measure of physical activity). Subjects will complete 7 days of wear-time and will return accelerometers by mail.

This study only requires one visit to the University of Virginia and will take approximately 3 hours.

Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Assessment of glucose intolerance on clinical outcome measure of disability.

    The expanded disability scale (EDSS) will be used to determine a subjects level of disability. This value will then be compared to the subjects category of glucose intolerance, measured by yes (abnormal glucose tolerance) or no (normal glucose tolerance). This is on a score from 0 (no disability) to 8 (bedridden)

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Feb 2021
  2. Study start6 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2020
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2020

Why it stopped: COVID

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04748302
Sponsor's protocol ID
21791
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
6 Sep 2019
Last updated
10 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Multiple Sclerosis, run by University of Virginia at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: COVID). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Assessment of glucose intolerance on clinical outcome measure of disability. (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2021.

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