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Obstructive Sleep ApneaNCT04753684

Correlation Between Upper Airway Endoscopy and Physiological Traits of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

An observational study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by University Hospital, Antwerp at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

OBJECTIVES To train and test a mathematical model to predict complete concentric collapse at the level of the palate (CCCp, primary) and other sites of upper airway collapse (secondary) during drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) using the data captured during a diagnostic polysomnography (PSG). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
How many people
181 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
15 Feb 2021to 31 Oct 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with moderate to severe OSA who underwent polysomnography and DISE at UZA in the last 3 years.

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years or older.
  • Diagnosis with symptomatic moderate to severe OSA (AHI ≥ 15/h).
  • Underwent DISE at UZA as part of the clinical pathway for non-continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapies
  • Underwent a baseline diagnostic PSG at UZA max 2 years before DISE

Who cannot join

  • Medication use related to sleeping disorders
  • Central Sleep Apnea Syndrome.
  • Medical history of known causes of tiredness by day or severe sleep disruption (insomnia, periodic leg movements, narcolepsy).
  • Seizure disorder.
  • Known medical history of intellectual disability, memory disorders or current psychiatric disorders (psychotic illness, major depression, or acute anxiety attacks as mentioned by the patient).
  • Pregnancy
  • <4 h of data recording during the baseline PSG night

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • UZA

    Edegem, Antwerp, 2650

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Correlation Between Upper Airway Endoscopy and Physiological Traits of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: a Retrospective Study

OBJECTIVES

To train and test a mathematical model to predict complete concentric collapse at the level of the palate (CCCp, primary) and other sites of upper airway collapse (secondary) during drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) using the data captured during a diagnostic polysomnography (PSG).

Read more

HYPOTHESIS

The site, pattern and degree of upper airway collapse is associated with distinct flow features as captured during a baseline PSG.

STUDY DESIGN

Retrospective trial.

STUDY POPULATION

200 patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA, AHI ≥ 15/h) who underwent both a DISE and a diagnostic PSG at the Antwerp University Hospital (UZA) between January 2018 and December 2020.

OUTCOME MEASURES:

Raw data as captured during a diagnostic PSG, including electroencephalography (EEG), flow, electrocardiography (ECG), electromyography (EMG), oxygen desaturation and breathing effort.

SAMPLE SIZE / DATA ANALYSIS

Data of 200 patients will be retrospectively included into this study protocol. Different machine learning techniques will be adopted to select features, train the model and test the model.

TIME SCHEDULE

January 30, 2021 - November 30, 2021

Medical subject headings
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Airflow [l/s]

    The primary outcome of this study is the effect of DISE site, degree and pattern of collapse on the airflow [l/s] as measured during the baseline polysomnography

    Measured: Retrospective, measured during the baseline polysomnography study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2021
  2. Study start15 Feb 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2021
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
181 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04753684
Sponsor's protocol ID
20/45/596
Status last verified
Jan 2021
First submitted
11 Jan 2021
Last updated
30 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Op de Beeck S, Vena D, Van de Perck E, Mann D, Azarbarzin A, Alex RM, Dieltjens M, Willemen M, Verbraecken J, Wellman A, Sands SA, Vanderveken OM. Site of Collapse during Drug-induced Sleep Endoscopy Is Associated with Polysomnographic Endotypic Traits: An Observational Study. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2025 Oct;22(10):1567-1578. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202408-871OC.

    PubMed 40439552

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by University Hospital, Antwerp at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Airflow [l/s] (time frame: Retrospective, measured during the baseline polysomnography study). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04753684, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2021.

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Clinical Trial NCT04753684 | AzTrials