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Electroconvulsive Therapy Treated PatientsNCT04763655

Neural Biomarkers of Electroconvulsive Therapy Response

A study testing clinical and neuropsychological testing in people with Electroconvulsive Therapy Treated Patients, run by Northwell Health at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

In the proposed study, the investigators will utilize resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) and structural MRI-based electrical field modeling to study the effect of electroconvulsive therapy on human neural circuitry. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
clinical and neuropsychological testing
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Apr 2020to 1 Jul 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • current positive symptoms rated ≥4 (moderate) on one or more of these BPRS 53 items: hallucinatory behavior, unusual thought content, suspiciousness, conceptual disorganization;
  • has failed at least one trial of treatment with antipsychotic drug, lasting 6 weeks in duration,
  • competent and willing to sign informed consent;
  • for women, negative pregnancy test and agreement to use a medically accepted birth control method; and
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective or schizophreniform disorder.

Who cannot join

  • serious neurological or endocrine disorder;
  • any medical condition which requires treatment with a medication with psychotropic effects;
  • significant risk of suicidal or homicidal behavior;
  • cognitive (MMSE ≤ 23) or language limitations that would preclude subjects providing informed consent;
  • contraindications to treatment with electroconvulsive therapy;
  • contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (e.g. pacemaker)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • The Zucker Hillside Hospital

    Glen Oaks, New York, 11004

    Heela Azizi, 718-470-8165, hazizi1@northwell.edu

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Neural Biomarkers of Electroconvulsive Therapy Response in Schizophrenia

In the proposed study, the investigators will utilize resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) and structural MRI-based electrical field modeling to study the effect of electroconvulsive therapy on human neural circuitry. Our study will recruit patients who are beginning treatment with bilateral electroconvulsive therapy (N=75). Our design will be longitudinal where patients will be followed up until their 8th week electroconvulsive therapy clinically. The primary measure of interest will be the slope of clinical change estimated with mixed effect modeling (see Approach). Secondary measures will be the cognitive performance change between baseline and the 8th week electroconvulsive therapy time point.

Being tested
clinical and neuropsychological testing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • clinical and neuropsychological testingDiagnostic test

    Also called MRI of the brain

    Patients are monitored with Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) weekly and structural and functional MRI and MATRICS battery before and at the end of the course of the study

Study groups in NCT04763655
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment as usualOtherNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: clinical and neuropsychological testing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of Response to Brief Psychiatry Rating Scale (BPRS)

    The change of total BPRS score between Week 8 and Baseline divided by baseline (percentage change). The change in the total score which can be between 18-126 (in extreme cases) will be reported.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. The change of the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS)

    Using the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) neuropsychology battery, the age corrected standardized total T-scores change will be reported.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks.

  2. Volume change of the hippocampus bilaterally based on MRI based volumetry

    Volume change in the hippocampus measured by subtracting the volume of the bilateral hippocampus at 8th week from baseline divided by baseline (percentage). A longitudinal FreeSurfer (MGH) will be used to measure the volumes of the hippocampus in cubic centimeters and the change will be reported.

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks.

  3. Magnitude of the electric field in the hippocampus bilaterally

    The electrical field will be estimated with finite element modeling from the structural scans in the hippocampus (Volt per meter). A Matlab based program called ROAST (developed at CUNY) to estimate the electric field in the hippocampus and the average electric field magnitude across the hippocampus will be reported.

    Measured: At baseline.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Feb 2021
  2. Study start1 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
75 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04763655
Sponsor's protocol ID
18-0100
Other IDs
K23MH120504
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
18 Feb 2021
Last updated
1 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Data is shared via the National Institute of Mental Health Data Archive mechanisms.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing clinical and neuropsychological testing in people with Electroconvulsive Therapy Treated Patients, run by Northwell Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Heela Azizi (718-470-8165, hazizi1@northwell.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of Response to Brief Psychiatry Rating Scale (BPRS) (time frame: Baseline and 8 weeks.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Oct 2024.

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