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Nitric OxideNCT04776408

Potential for Inhaled Nitric Oxide and Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch by Electrical Impedance Tomography in the ARDS Patients With Lung Recruitment

A study testing Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxide and Lung recruitment in people with Nitric Oxide and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Far Eastern Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

In the recent years, the treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome has been proved that lung recruitment re-opens the non-ventilated alveolar to improve ventilation, and inhaled Nitric Oxide dilates non-perfused pulmonary vascular to improve perfusion. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 99 years
What is being tested?
Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxide and Lung recruitment
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
29 Apr 2022to 31 Dec 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Moderate to severe ARDS patient on mechanical ventilation in MICU. (P/F≦ 200 with PEEP ≥ 5cmH20) (PEEP greater than or equal to 5 cm H2O and Berlin criteria for ARDS)

Who cannot join

  • Hemodynamic instability or severe COPD, pulmonary embolism
  • Acute brain injury, seizure attack, AMI, AIDS, severe arrhythmia
  • On pacemaker
  • Pregnant
  • Thoracic trauma or burn injury
  • Pneumothorax

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

    Taipei County, Banqiao Dist, 22060

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Potential for Inhaled Nitric Oxide and Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch by Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients With Lung Recruitment

In the recent years, the treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome has been proved that lung recruitment re-opens the non-ventilated alveolar to improve ventilation, and inhaled Nitric Oxide dilates non-perfused pulmonary vascular to improve perfusion. Both of these could improve ventilation-perfusion mismatch to enhance oxygenation. However, Ventilation-Perfusion mismatch is devided into ventilated nonperfused lung units(dead space) or perfused nonventilated units(shunt). No published study has evaluated the availability of lung recruitment combined with inhaled Nitric oxide in patients with ARDS.

The aims of our study are to measure dead space or shunt fraction before and after inhaled Nitric Oxide in moderate to severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome patients indicated Nitric oxide in FEMH MICU on 2021/01-2022/12, injected a bolus of 10mL of 3% NaCl solution via the central venous catheter with two-step recruitment maneuver by Electrical Impedance Tomography, which monitors ventilation-perfusion mismatch to evaluate whether the patient has potential to improve V/Q mismatch by Nitric oxide.

Read the detailed description

Normally, pulmonary arteries in areas of alveolar hypoxia will constrict as a physiologic response to preserve ventilation/perfusion (V¬/Q¬) matching. However, in ARDS, this normal vasoconstrictive response is impaired. Because the body is unable to shunt blood away from the diseased alveoli, these nonaerated alveoli receive excessive blood flow, which contributes to severe V¬/Q¬ mismatching and an intrapulmonary right-to-left shunting of blood flow, which causes hypoxemia.

In the recent years, the treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome has been proved that lung recruitment re-opens the non-ventilated alveolar to improve ventilation, and inhaled Nitric Oxide dilates non-perfused pulmonary vascular to improve perfusion. Both of these could improve ventilation-perfusion mismatch to enhance oxygenation. However, Ventilation-Perfusion mismatch is devided into ventilated nonperfused lung units(dead space) or perfused nonventilated units(shunt). No published study has evaluated the availability of lung recruitment combined with inhaled Nitric oxide in patients with ARDS.

The aims of our study are to measure dead space or shunt fraction before and after inhaled Nitric Oxide in moderate to severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome patients indicated Nitric oxide in FEMH MICU on 2021/01-2022/12, injected a bolus of 10mL of 3% NaCl solution via the central venous catheter with two-step recruitment maneuver by Electrical Impedance Tomography, which monitors ventilation-perfusion mismatch to evaluate whether the patient has potential to improve V/Q mismatch by Nitric oxide.

Being tested
Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxide, Lung recruitment
Keywords
Electrical Impedance Tomography, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Inhaled Nitric Oxide, Ventilation-Perfusion mismatch, Lung recruitment
Medical subject headings
Respiratory Distress Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxideDevice

    Ventilator combined inhaled Nitric oxide and Electrical Impedance Tomography monitor the V/Q mismatch

  • Lung recruitmentDevice

    Ventilator and Electrical Impedance Tomography monitor the V/Q mismatch

Study groups in NCT04776408
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control group_Use Lung recruitmentActive comparatorUse the Lung recruitment,
Receives: Device: Lung recruitment
Study group_Use Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxideExperimentalUse the Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxide,
Receives: Device: Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. V/Q mismatch

    Compare the V/Q mismatch between two groups

    Measured: 15 minutes

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. PaO2/FiO2 ratio improvement rate

    Oxygention improve rate

    Measured: 15 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Mar 2021
  2. Study start29 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Moderate to severe ARDS patient on mechanical ventilation in Far Eastern Memorial Hospital MICU
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04776408
Sponsor's protocol ID
109200-F
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
23 Feb 2021
Last updated
31 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Still in the research phase.May be consider later

Publications

  • Bluth T, Kiss T, Kircher M, Braune A, Bozsak C, Huhle R, Scharffenberg M, Herzog M, Roegner J, Herzog P, Vivona L, Millone M, Dossel O, Andreeff M, Koch T, Kotzerke J, Stender B, Gama de Abreu M. Measurement of relative lung perfusion with electrical impedance and positron emission tomography: an experimental comparative study in pigs. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Aug;123(2):246-254. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.04.056. Epub 2019 May 31.

    PubMed 31160064
  • Mauri T, Spinelli E, Scotti E, Colussi G, Basile MC, Crotti S, Tubiolo D, Tagliabue P, Zanella A, Grasselli G, Pesenti A. Potential for Lung Recruitment and Ventilation-Perfusion Mismatch in Patients With the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome From Coronavirus Disease 2019. Crit Care Med. 2020 Aug;48(8):1129-1134. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004386.

    PubMed 32697482

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Lung recruitment combined inhaled Nitric oxide and Lung recruitment in people with Nitric Oxide and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Far Eastern Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

V/Q mismatch (time frame: 15 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04776408, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2023.

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