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MyopiaAQUARIUZ2020NCT04794023

LASIK Surgery With a New Laser for the Treatment of Myopia Without Astigmatism

A study testing Corneal Ablation in people with Myopia and Astigmatism, run by Ziemer Ophthalmic Systems AG at 1 site in Switzerland.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The AQUARIUZ ablation laser is a solid-state laser and has been CE approved for corneal surgery since March 2020 for the treatment of short- and longsightedness with and without astigmatism. The aim of this study is to collect the first clinical data. Safety and performance are examined here. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Myopia, Astigmatism
What is being tested?
Corneal Ablation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
31 Mar 2021to Jun 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Inclusion criteria number 3 to 6, 10, 11 and 12 only apply to eyes planned for investigational treatment. Inclusion criterion number 9 applies to both eyes whether planned for investigational treatment or not and inclusion criterion number 8 applies to each eye as specified in the criteria.
  • Informed Consent as documented by signature
  • Medically suitable for corneal refractive surgery
  • Stable refraction over a minimum of 12 months prior to surgery Stable refraction is defined as MRSE change per year in the eye to be treated ≤ 0.50 D and should be confirmed by at least one measurement between 1 and 10 years previous to the study.
  • Myopia sphere from -0.5 D to -4.0 D
  • Phases I \& II: Maximum cylinder diopter -1.5 D
Show all 25Show fewer
  • Phase II \& III: Maximum cylinder diopter -1.0 D
  • Accurate baseline biometric measurements Accurate baseline biometric measurements are defined as
  • Assessed Manifest Refraction within ± 0.5 D of Objective Refraction
  • Less than 0.75 D spherical equivalent (SE) difference between cycloplegic and manifest refractions
  • Objective refraction should be assessed by
  • Autorefractometer And either/or
  • Hartmann-Shack Aberrometer
  • Ray tracing Aberrometer
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Calculated residual stroma thickness ≥ 300 microns
  • IOP, as measured by non-contact tonometry < 21mmHg
  • Phase I: One of the following
  • Amblyopic eye An amblyopic eye is defined as an eye that has decreased functional visual acuity due to an insufficient development in the visual system according to the judgement of the investigator, and the following criteria
  • Pre-operative CDVA up to 20/32 ( 0.63 in decimal convention)
  • Pre operative CDVA in the fellow, dominant eye ≥ 20/40 (0.5 in decimal convention)
  • Post-cataract patient, and the following criteria
  • Pre-operative CDVA in each eye ≥ 20/40 (0.5 in decimal convention)
  • Phase II \& III: Pre-operative CDVA in each eye ≥ 20/40 (0.5 in decimal convention)
  • Patient willing and able to return to the study site for the follow-up visits, in the judgement of the investigator

Who cannot join

  • The following exclusion criteria apply for both eyes, whether planned for treatment or not.
  • Severe local infective or allergic conditions (e.g. blepharitis, past herpes simplex or zoster, allergic eye disease severe enough to require regular treatment).
  • Corneal disease or pathology, such as but not limited to corneal scarring or opacity, history of viral keratitis, dry eye, recurrent epithelial erosion and Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
  • Manifest or subclinical keratoconus or keratectasia, as diagnosed by corneal topography and/or anterior optical coherence tomography
  • Patients with degeneration of structures of the cornea, diagnosed keratoconus or any clinical pictures suggestive to keratoconus (form-fruste keratoconus)
  • Corneal thickness < 480 microns
Show all 26Show fewer
  • Previous corneal surgery of any kind, including surgery for either refractive or therapeutic purposes in either eye that, in the judgement of the investigator confounds the outcome of the study or increases risk for the patient
  • Glaucoma and/or ocular hypertension, whether untreated and under medical control
  • Nystagmus or hemifacial spasm
  • Known allergy to medications used in surgery, pre- and post-operative treatment at the investigational site
  • Immunocompromised or diagnosis of ophthalmic disease (any of the following):
  • ocular herpes zoster or simplex
  • lupus
  • collagenases
  • other acute or chronic illnesses that increases the risk to the participant or confounds the outcomes of this study in the opinion of the investigator
  • Patients with a diagnosed collagen vascular, atopic syndrome, autoimmune or immunodeficiency disease
  • Known psychotic disorders associated with delusions (e.g. schizophrenia)
  • Drug or alcohol abuse
  • Neurological diagnosis with a GCS > 13
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing or who plan to become pregnant over the course of this investigation.
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study in the opinion of the investigator, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc.
  • Participation in another interventional study within the 30 days preceding and during the present study
  • Patients with uncontrolled diabetes
  • Patients who are taking one or both of the following medications:
  • Isotretinoin (e.g. Accutane®)
  • Amiodarone hydrochloride (e.g. Cordarone®)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Valéry V Wittwer, Dr. med. contact

+41 79 528 53 75

v.wittwer@icloud.com

Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Augen Glattzentrum ONO Wallisellen

    Wallisellen, Canton Zürich, CH-8304

    Valéry V Wittwer, Dr. med., +41795285375, v.wittwer@icloud.com

    Valéry V Wittwer, Dr. med.

    Recruiting

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A Combined First In Man And Pilot Study Investigating Visual And Refractive Outcomes In Lasik Surgery Using The Aquariuz Ablation Laser In Patients With Myopia, With Or Without Astigmatism

The AQUARIUZ ablation laser is a solid-state laser and has been CE approved for corneal surgery since March 2020 for the treatment of short- and longsightedness with and without astigmatism. The aim of this study is to collect the first clinical data. Safety and performance are examined here. The treatment with AQUARIUZ is comparable to treatments with an excimer laser, with the difference that these are operated with gas. Solid-state lasers and excimer lasers use the same process for tissue ablation, with a small difference in wavelength. This difference manifests itself in the lower involvement of water in the ablation process with the result of a gentler and safer treatment. Similar to excimer lasers for corneal surgery, the AQAURIUZ system (Ziemer Ophthalmic Systems AG) is equipped with a fast eye tracker (eye tracking system) to correct eye movements during the treatment. The shape of the removed portion of the cornea has an aspherical profile corresponding to the state of the art.

The primary objective is to assess the safety of use of the AQUARIUZ corneal ablation laser for LASIK procedures in myopia and myopia with astigmatism.

Read more

The secondary objective is to compare the predicted visual and refractive outcomes of LASIK procedures using the AQUARIUZ Ablation with clinical data.

The study is planned in 3 phases to mitigate the inherent risk of a first in man study and to allow for verification and confirmation of the system correction factor at an early stage.

Conditions
Myopia, Astigmatism
Being tested
Corneal Ablation
Keywords
femtosecond LASIK, Solid state laser, AQUARIUZ, Corneal ablation
Medical subject headings
Myopia, Astigmatism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Corneal AblationDevice

    Corneal ablation for the treatment of myopia with/without astigmatism following flap creation using femtosecond laser.

Study groups in NCT04794023
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention_Corneal AblationExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Corneal Ablation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change between pre-operative CDVA and CDVA at 3 months follow-up

    Change between pre-operative CDVA and CDVA at 3 months follow-up:

    > 1 line loss from pre-operative CDVA

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

  2. Number of unexpected Adverse Events

    Unexpected adverse events (AEs) related to the device or the procedure under investigation, and that from the sponsor's or the principal investigator's point of view compromise patient safety

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Number of Serious Adverse Events

    SAEs related to the device or the procedure under investigation

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (31)
  1. Change between pre-operative CDVA and post-operative UDVA

    The UDVA in decimal notation is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patients eye achieved without correction lenses or spectacles, measured over a distance of 4-6 metres by standardized letter charts .

    The CDVA is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patient's eye achieved with the best sphero-cylindrical prescription in trial lenses or spectacles, measured analogously to UDVA.

    Measured: Baseline and 1-day

  2. Change between pre-operative CDVA and post-operative UDVA

    The UDVA in decimal notation is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patients eye achieved without correction lenses or spectacles, measured over a distance of 4-6 metres by standardized letter charts .

    The CDVA is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patient's eye achieved with the best sphero-cylindrical prescription in trial lenses or spectacles, measured analogously to UDVA.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 week

  3. Change between pre-operative CDVA and post-operative UDVA

    The UDVA in decimal notation is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patients eye achieved without correction lenses or spectacles, measured over a distance of 4-6 metres by standardized letter charts .

    The CDVA is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patient's eye achieved with the best sphero-cylindrical prescription in trial lenses or spectacles, measured analogously to UDVA.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 month

  4. Change between pre-operative CDVA and post-operative UDVA

    The UDVA in decimal notation is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patients eye achieved without correction lenses or spectacles, measured over a distance of 4-6 metres by standardized letter charts .

    The CDVA is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patient's eye achieved with the best sphero-cylindrical prescription in trial lenses or spectacles, measured analogously to UDVA.

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

  5. Change between pre-operative CDVA and post-operative UDVA

    The UDVA in decimal notation is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patients eye achieved without correction lenses or spectacles, measured over a distance of 4-6 metres by standardized letter charts .

    The CDVA is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patient's eye achieved with the best sphero-cylindrical prescription in trial lenses or spectacles, measured analogously to UDVA.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 months

  6. Change between pre-operative CDVA and post-operative UDVA

    The UDVA in decimal notation is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patients eye achieved without correction lenses or spectacles, measured over a distance of 4-6 metres by standardized letter charts .

    The CDVA is defined as the inverse of the minimum angle of resolution (MAR) in a patient's eye achieved with the best sphero-cylindrical prescription in trial lenses or spectacles, measured analogously to UDVA.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  7. Difference between attempted versus achieved Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) after 1 week post surgery.

    The MRSE is defined as the mean refractive deficit in diopters (D) over two main meridians as assessed by monocular sphero-cylindrical refraction (manifest refraction).

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical, continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    MRSE is deduced from the manifest refraction as follows:

    MRSE = MRSPH + ½ x MRCYL

    Measured: Baseline and 1 week

  8. Difference between attempted versus achieved Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) after 1 month post surgery.

    The MRSE is defined as the mean refractive deficit in diopters (D) over two main meridians as assessed by monocular sphero-cylindrical refraction (manifest refraction).

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical, continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    MRSE is deduced from the manifest refraction as follows:

    MRSE = MRSPH + ½ x MRCYL

    Measured: Baseline and 1 month

  9. Difference between attempted versus achieved Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) after 3 months post surgery.

    The MRSE is defined as the mean refractive deficit in diopters (D) over two main meridians as assessed by monocular sphero-cylindrical refraction (manifest refraction).

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical, continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    MRSE is deduced from the manifest refraction as follows:

    MRSE = MRSPH + ½ x MRCYL

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

  10. Difference between attempted versus achieved Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) after 6 months post surgery.

    The MRSE is defined as the mean refractive deficit in diopters (D) over two main meridians as assessed by monocular sphero-cylindrical refraction (manifest refraction).

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical, continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    MRSE is deduced from the manifest refraction as follows:

    MRSE = MRSPH + ½ x MRCYL

    Measured: Baseline and 6 months

  11. Difference between attempted versus achieved Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) after 12 months post surgery.

    The MRSE is defined as the mean refractive deficit in diopters (D) over two main meridians as assessed by monocular sphero-cylindrical refraction (manifest refraction).

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical, continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    MRSE is deduced from the manifest refraction as follows:

    MRSE = MRSPH + ½ x MRCYL

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  12. Percentage of eyes within ±0.5 D, and ±1 D of the attempted MRSE after 1 week post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 week

  13. Percentage of eyes within ±0.5 D, and ±1 D of the attempted MRSE after 1 month post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 month

  14. Percentage of eyes within ±0.5 D, and ±1 D of the attempted MRSE after 3 months post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

  15. Percentage of eyes within ±0.5 D, and ±1 D of the attempted MRSE after 6 months post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 months

  16. Percentage of eyes within ±0.5 D, and ±1 D of the attempted MRSE after 12 months post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  17. Observed difference in manifest refraction after 1 week post surgery.

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    Measured: Baseline and 1 week

  18. Observed difference in manifest refraction after 1 month post surgery.

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    Measured: Baseline and 1 month

  19. Observed difference in manifest refraction after 3 months post surgery.

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

  20. Observed difference in manifest refraction after 6 months post surgery.

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    Measured: Baseline and 6 months

  21. Observed difference in manifest refraction after 12 months post surgery.

    The manifest refraction is a set of three numerical continues variables (Spherical dioptres - MRSPH, cylindrical dioptres - MRCYL, cylindrical axis in degrees).

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  22. Difference (in terms of cylindrical power and orientation of meridians) between Target Induced Astigmatism (TIA) versus Surgically Induced Astigmatism (SIA) after 1 week post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 week

  23. Difference (in terms of cylindrical power and orientation of meridians) between pre-operative and post-operative magnitude of astigmatism after 1 month post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 month

  24. Difference (in terms of cylindrical power and orientation of meridians) between pre-operative and post-operative magnitude of astigmatism after 3 months post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

  25. Difference (in terms of cylindrical power and orientation of meridians) between pre-operative and post-operative magnitude of astigmatism after 6 months post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 months

  26. Difference (in terms of cylindrical power and orientation of meridians) between pre-operative and post-operative magnitude of astigmatism after 12 months post surgery.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  27. Angle of error, defined as the angle described by the vectors of the achieved correction (SIA) versus the intended correction (TIA) after 1 week post surgery.

    The angle of error is positive if the achieved correction is on an axis counterclockwise (CCW) to where it was intended and negative if the achieved correction is clockwise (CW) to its intended axis.

    The astigmatism vector is the combination of the magnitude, MRCYL, and the cylindrical axis in degrees and will be assessed as described above. Vector analysis will be performed according to Alpins et al 2001 and Thibos et al 2001.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 week

  28. Angle of error, defined as the angle described by the vectors of the achieved correction (SIA) versus the intended correction (TIA) after 1 month post surgery.

    The angle of error is positive if the achieved correction is on an axis counterclockwise (CCW) to where it was intended and negative if the achieved correction is clockwise (CW) to its intended axis.

    The astigmatism vector is the combination of the magnitude, MRCYL, and the cylindrical axis in degrees and will be assessed as described above. Vector analysis will be performed according to Alpins et al 2001 and Thibos et al 2001.

    Measured: Baseline and 1 month

  29. Angle of error, defined as the angle described by the vectors of the achieved correction (SIA) versus the intended correction (TIA) after 3 months post surgery.

    The angle of error is positive if the achieved correction is on an axis counterclockwise (CCW) to where it was intended and negative if the achieved correction is clockwise (CW) to its intended axis.

    The astigmatism vector is the combination of the magnitude, MRCYL, and the cylindrical axis in degrees and will be assessed as described above. Vector analysis will be performed according to Alpins et al 2001 and Thibos et al 2001.

    Measured: Baseline and 3 months

  30. Angle of error, defined as the angle described by the vectors of the achieved correction (SIA) versus the intended correction (TIA) after 6 months post surgery.

    The angle of error is positive if the achieved correction is on an axis counterclockwise (CCW) to where it was intended and negative if the achieved correction is clockwise (CW) to its intended axis.

    The astigmatism vector is the combination of the magnitude, MRCYL, and the cylindrical axis in degrees and will be assessed as described above. Vector analysis will be performed according to Alpins et al 2001 and Thibos et al 2001.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 months

  31. Angle of error, defined as the angle described by the vectors of the achieved correction (SIA) versus the intended correction (TIA) after 12 months post surgery.

    The angle of error is positive if the achieved correction is on an axis counterclockwise (CCW) to where it was intended and negative if the achieved correction is clockwise (CW) to its intended axis.

    The astigmatism vector is the combination of the magnitude, MRCYL, and the cylindrical axis in degrees and will be assessed as described above. Vector analysis will be performed according to Alpins et al 2001 and Thibos et al 2001.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Mar 2021
  2. Study start31 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completionMay 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Phase I * Successful unilateral treatment of the dominant eye according to standard of care prior to investigational treatment * Unilateral investigational treatment on an amblyopic eye or a post-cataract eye * 4 eyes \& 4 participants * Staged patient enrolment, to allow assessment and evaluation of safety parameters before investigational treatment is applied to the next participant * Interim analysis I - Verification of correction factor when all participants have reached 7 days follow-up Phase II * Initiated after Interim analysis I * Successful unilateral treatment of the dominant eye according to standard of care prior to investigational treatment * Unilateral investigational treatment on the non-dominant eye * 10 eyes \& 10 participants * Interim analysis II - Confirmation of correction factor when all participants have reached 7 days follow-up Phase III * Initiated after Interim analysis II * Bilateral investigational treatment * 26 eyes \& 13 participants
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
27 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04794023
Sponsor's protocol ID
ZS004
Acronym
AQUARIUZ2020
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
4 Mar 2021
Last updated
18 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Corneal Ablation in people with Myopia and Astigmatism, run by Ziemer Ophthalmic Systems AG at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Valéry V Wittwer, Dr. med. (+41 79 528 53 75, v.wittwer@icloud.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change between pre-operative CDVA and CDVA at 3 months follow-up (time frame: Baseline and 3 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2021.

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