Social Media AddictionNCT04820517
Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program and Social Media Addiction
A study testing Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program in people with Social Media Addiction, run by Mersin University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
In this pretest-posttest, randomized controlled study, the effect of the empowerment program developed based on Roy Adaptation on the healthy lifestyle behaviors, self-esteem and social media addiction of nursing students will be examined. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 35 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Social Media Addiction
- What is being tested?
- Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 110 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 9 Jan 2020to 1 Jul 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 35 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- agreeing to participate in research
- students who score 3 or more out of at least 4 out of 6 items or score 18 or more out of the total score in the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale.
Who cannot join
- who do not agree to participate in the research
- students who scored 3 or less from at least 3 out of 6 items in the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, or who scored 17 or less out of the total score
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program Applied to Nursing Students on Social Media Addiction
In this pretest-posttest, randomized controlled study, the effect of the empowerment program developed based on Roy Adaptation on the healthy lifestyle behaviors, self-esteem and social media addiction of nursing students will be examined. The hypothesis of this study is that the empowerment program based on Roy Adaptation Model reduces Social Media Addiction, increases Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Self-Esteem.
Read the detailed description
The universe of this study was composed of 411 nursing students studying at Mersin University's faculty of nursing.The data were collected using the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale from 384 nursing students who accepted to participate in the study between 09 January 2020 - 09 March 2020.From the scale developed by Andresan et al in 2017 and adapted to Turkish by Demirci in 2019, 110 nursing students who scored 3 or more out of at least 4 out of 6 items or scored 18 or more out of the total score constituted the sample of the study.110 nursing students were assigned to the experimental and control groups (55 experimental and 55 control groups) by block randomization.7 separate focus group sessions were held online between 01 September 2020 - 01 October 2020 with 55 student nurses in the experimental group. Using the literature and data obtained from the first stage of the study (analysis of focus group sessions), a strengthening program based on the Roy Adaptation Model was made.The necessary corrections and additions were made to the program by obtaining expert opinions from field experts regarding the program created. Empowerment program based on Roy Adaptation Model will be applied to 55 student nurses in the experimental group between 01 February 2021 - 01 May 2021 through online group sessions. The Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale, which were applied as a pre-test in the first session of the application, will be applied as a post-test in the 12th session.
- Conditions
- Social Media Addiction
- Being tested
- Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program
- Keywords
- Social media addiction, Empowerment, Nursing, Roy Adaptation Model
- Medical subject headings
- Internet Addiction Disorder, Empowerment
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening ProgramOther
Applications included in the strengthening program sessions:
- Awareness study on social media addiction and its effects
- Awareness work on the correct and effective use of leisure time
- As a result of social media addiction, within the scope of Roy Adaptation Model, scenario sharing and problem solving process related to the problems arising in the fields of physical, group identity - self, role and interdependence
- Awareness work on recognizing and managing emotions
- Relaxation and Breathing Exercise in Emotion Management
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | The Roy Adaptation Model Based Empowerment Program, which consists of 12 sessions that will create awareness of social media and its effects in students and contribute to students gaining and maintaining a healthy lifestyle by providing controlled and purposeful use of social media with behavioral change, will be held with online group sessions for 12 weeks to the students in the experimental group. . Receives: Other: Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program |
| Control Group | No intervention | No intervention will be made to the students in the control group. When the research is completed, student nurses in the control group will be informed about social media addiction and its effects. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Addiction level changed using Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale in
The scale is answered according to five-point Likert-type grading ranging from (1) very rare to (5) very frequent. The total score of the scale varies between 6-30. As the scores obtained from the scale increase, the level of social media addiction also increases.
Measured: Change from before implementation and 12th week of practice.
Secondary outcomes (1)
Healthy lifestyle evaluated using the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale
The rating is in the form of a 4-point Likert. It is accepted as never (1), sometimes (2), often (3), regularly (4). For the whole scale, the lowest score is 52, the highest score is 208. While the maximum points that can be obtained from the sub-dimensions of health responsibility, nutrition, spiritual development and interpersonal relations are 36, the minimum points are 9. While the maximum scores from physical activity and stress management sub-dimensions are 32, the minimum scores are 8. The high score obtained from the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale indicates that the individual has more positive health behaviors in his life.
Measured: Change from before implementation and 12th week of practice.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Mar 2021
- Study start9 Jan 2020
- Primary completion1 Oct 2020
- Study completion1 Jul 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Social Media AddictionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This study is pretest posttest randomized controlled clinical trial. The universe of this study was composed of 411 nursing students studying at Mersin University's faculty of nursing.The data were collected using the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale from 384 nursing students who accepted to participate in the study between 09 January 2020 - 09 March 2020.From the scale developed by Andresan et al in 2017 and adapted to Turkish by Demirci in 2019, 110 nursing students who scored 3 or more out of at least 4 out of 6 items or scored 18 or more out of the total score constituted the sample of the study.110 nursing students were assigned to the experimental and control groups (55 experimental and 55 control groups) by block randomization.
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 110 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mersin University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Zeliha YAMAN, Mersin University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04820517
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Social Media Addiction
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 24 Mar 2021
- Last updated
- 25 Apr 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Yaman Z, Yilmaz M. The effect of the programme based on Roy adaptation model on social media addiction, healthy lifestyle and self-esteem of nursing students. Int J Nurs Pract. 2024 Aug;30(4):e13218. doi: 10.1111/ijn.13218. Epub 2023 Nov 17.
PubMed 37974502
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Apr 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program Applied to Nursing Students on Social Media Addiction
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04820517
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Social Media Addiction
- Conditions
- Social Media Addiction
- Keywords
- Social media addiction, Empowerment, Nursing, Roy Adaptation Model
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 110 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mersin UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 9 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this pretest-posttest, randomized controlled study, the effect of the empowerment program developed based on Roy Adaptation on the healthy lifestyle behaviors, self-esteem and social media addiction of nursing students will be examined. The hypothesis of this study is that the empowerment program based on Roy Adaptation Model reduces Social Media Addiction, increases Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Self-Esteem.
Detailed description
The universe of this study was composed of 411 nursing students studying at Mersin University's faculty of nursing.The data were collected using the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale from 384 nursing students who accepted to participate in the study between 09 January 2020 - 09 March 2020.From the scale developed by Andresan et al in 2017 and adapted to Turkish by Demirci in 2019, 110 nursing students who scored 3 or more out of at least 4 out of 6 items or scored 18 or more out of the total score constituted the sample of the study.110 nursing students were assigned to the experimental and control groups (55 experimental and 55 control groups) by block randomization.7 separate focus group sessions were held online between 01 September 2020 - 01 October 2020 with 55 student nurses in the experimental group. Using the literature and data obtained from the first stage of the study (analysis of focus group sessions), a strengthening program based on the Roy Adaptation Model was made.The necessary corrections and additions were made to the program by obtaining expert opinions from field experts regarding the program created. Empowerment program based on Roy Adaptation Model will be applied to 55 student nurses in the experimental group between 01 February 2021 - 01 May 2021 through online group sessions. The Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale, which were applied as a pre-test in the first session of the application, will be applied as a post-test in the 12th session.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This study is pretest posttest randomized controlled clinical trial. The universe of this study was composed of 411 nursing students studying at Mersin University's faculty of nursing.The data were collected using the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale from 384 nursing students who accepted to participate in the study between 09 January 2020 - 09 March 2020.From the scale developed by Andresan et al in 2017 and adapted to Turkish by Demirci in 2019, 110 nursing students who scored 3 or more out of at least 4 out of 6 items or scored 18 or more out of the total score constituted the sample of the study.110 nursing students were assigned to the experimental and control groups (55 experimental and 55 control groups) by block randomization.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | Other: Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening ProgramThe Roy Adaptation Model Based Empowerment Program, which consists of 12 sessions that will create awareness of social media and its effects in students and contribute to students gaining and maintaining a healthy lifestyle by providing controlled and purposeful use of social media with behavioral change, will be held with online group sessions for 12 weeks to the students in the experimental group. . |
| Control Group | No intervention | –No intervention will be made to the students in the control group. When the research is completed, student nurses in the control group will be informed about social media addiction and its effects. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 35 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- agreeing to participate in research
- students who score 3 or more out of at least 4 out of 6 items or score 18 or more out of the total score in the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- who do not agree to participate in the research
- students who scored 3 or less from at least 3 out of 6 items in the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, or who scored 17 or less out of the total score
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening ProgramApplications included in the strengthening program sessions: * Awareness study on social media addiction and its effects * Awareness work on the correct and effective use of leisure time * As a result of social media addiction, within the scope of Roy Adaptation Model, scenario sharing and problem solving process related to the problems arising in the fields of physical, group identity - self, role and interdependence * Awareness work on recognizing and managing emotions * Relaxation and Breathing Exercise in Emotion Management | Other | Experimental Group |
Primary outcome
Addiction level changed using Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale in
Time frame: Change from before implementation and 12th week of practice.
The scale is answered according to five-point Likert-type grading ranging from (1) very rare to (5) very frequent. The total score of the scale varies between 6-30. As the scores obtained from the scale increase, the level of social media addiction also increases.
1 secondary outcome
Healthy lifestyle evaluated using the Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale
Time frame: Change from before implementation and 12th week of practice.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Apr 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37974502Yaman Z, Yilmaz M. The effect of the programme based on Roy adaptation model on social media addiction, healthy lifestyle and self-esteem of nursing students. Int J Nurs Pract. 2024 Aug;30(4):e13218. doi: 10.1111/ijn.13218. Epub 2023 Nov 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Roy Adaptation Model Based Strengthening Program in people with Social Media Addiction, run by Mersin University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Addiction level changed using Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale in (time frame: Change from before implementation and 12th week of practice.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04820517, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Apr 2022.