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Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaNCT04843150

Pharmacokinetics and Immunogenicity of the First Doses of PEG-Asparaginase -An ALLTogether Pilot Study

An observational study of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by Aarhus University Hospital at 2 sites in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common malignant disease in childhood. Survival rates exceed 90% in children and 75% in adults (aged 18-45 years). During the induction period Asparaginase is an indispensable part of the multiagent treatment, but is often associated with hypersensitivity, either with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
How many people
320 participants
Where
2 sitesDenmark
Study dates
1 Jul 2020to 1 Oct 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: All patients with ALL 1-45 years of age treated on the ALLTOGETHER pilot protocol in the Nordic and Baltic countries.

Who may be able to join

  • Treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) on the ALL2GETHER pilot protocol

Who cannot join

  • none

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Denmark2 sites
  • Department of Pediatrics, Skejby Hospital

    Aarhus, 8200

  • Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark

    Aarhus N, 8200

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common malignant disease in childhood. Survival rates exceed 90% in children and 75% in adults (aged 18-45 years). During the induction period Asparaginase is an indispensable part of the multiagent treatment, but is often associated with hypersensitivity, either with clinical allergy or silent inactivation. In both cases, Asparaginase is inactivated. It is well known that truncation of Asparaginase treatment due to inactivation reduces survival. To approach understanding Asparaginase dynamics and hypersensitivity in ALL patients it is important to examine the pharmacokinetics of Asparaginase.

The aim of this study is to identify serological parameters for prediction of hypersensitivity reaction after the first doses of PEG-Asparaginase given intravenously on the ALLTogether protocol.

Read the detailed description

Asp enzyme activity is measurable in plasma, and trough levels above 100 IU/l secure effect. Patients, who have their treatment truncated, have inferior outcome. For many years prolonged Asp treatment for 30 weeks has been part of most protocols worldwide, but a recent Nordic randomized study showed that less asparaginase (8 doses vs 15 doses intramuscularly (IM)) results in the same disease-free survival and significant less toxicity in the less intensive treatment arm (6).

Accordingly, in the current Western European protocol (ALLTogether) less Asp is now given. The Nordic Countries participate in this protocol.

Unlike in the previous Nordic protocol, NOPHO ALL2008, in ALLTogether Asp will be initiated early during induction (day 4 compared to day 30) and given intravenously (IV) and not IM. In February 2017 it was approved by the NOPHO Board to do more extensive pharmacokinetic studies of IM administered PEG-asparaginase, as it has not been shown if IM or IV is preferably in respect to minimizing the incidence of hypersensitivity. Most study groups in the world use IV administration, thus NOPHO has a unique chance to illuminate inactivation after IM administration, also in adult patients. Other groups have not published this.

For >50% of the patients in ALLTogether, the induction therapy has been reduced from 4 drugs to 3 drugs. This emphasizes the importance of optimal treatment from the beginning. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) will identify patients without activity in order to change Asp preparation. Additional sampling close after the first dose of PEG-Asp is expected to identify these patients earlier, providing an opportunity to optimize their treatment for better disease-free survival.

The aim of this study is to identify serological parameters for prediction of hypersensitivity reaction after the first dose of PEG-Asp given IV on the ALLTogether protocol.

Medical subject headings
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with hypersensitivity Clinical allergy / silent inactivation

    Patients with allergic reactions or silent inactivation

    Measured: 2018-2021

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2021
  2. Study start1 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
320 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04843150
Sponsor's protocol ID
A2G-pilot-asp
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
9 Apr 2021
Last updated
6 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, run by Aarhus University Hospital at 2 sites in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with hypersensitivity Clinical allergy / silent inactivation (time frame: 2018-2021). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Feb 2024.

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