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Malnutrition ElderlyNCT04857463

The Effects of Continuous Intake of ONS on the Nutritional Status of Taiwanese Elderly

A study testing Nutritional supplement drink and Nutritional education in people with Malnutrition Elderly, run by Taipei Medical University at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Past studies have pointed out that adequate intake of calories and protein in the elderly can deferred sarcopenia and debilitating conditions. Therefore, this study intends to use oral nutrition as a way of nutritional supplements, without affecting the subjects' normal meal intake, and supplements with snacks It is… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Malnutrition Elderly
What is being tested?
Nutritional supplement drink and Nutritional education
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
161 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
3 Nov 2021to 1 Dec 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age >65 years old (regardless of gender)
  • Malnutrition risk judgment: Subjects were assessed as moderate and high malnutrition risk with the malnutrition risk screening tool MUST (Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool)

Who cannot join

  • 1. chronic diseases such as diabetes, end stage of chronic kidney disease, cancer.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taipei Medical University Hospital

    Taipei

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Past studies have pointed out that adequate intake of calories and protein in the elderly can deferred sarcopenia and debilitating conditions. Therefore, this study intends to use oral nutrition as a way of nutritional supplements, without affecting the subjects' normal meal intake, and supplements with snacks It is expected that there will be benefits in protein and muscle synthesis.

However, the palatability of oral nutritional products will affect the effectiveness of nutritional supplements. Therefore, this test provides nutrients that are easy for the subjects to ingest with a variety of flavors, in order to achieve the test calories and protein needs.

In order to investigate and compare the nutritional status, serum zinc and vitamin D status in healthy (MUST score 0) elderly and at risk of malnutrition elderly, we recruited healthy elderlies in the nursing home.

Read the detailed description

In this study, subjects were randomly assigned. Through a multi-center research method, a total of 100 eligible subjects were recruited, and their consent was obtained and a subject consent form was signed. The subjects were divided into two groups according to the way of nutritional intervention, including nutritional education (NE) and nutritional supplement drink (NSD), with 50 people in each group. The NE group is given regular nutrition education by qualified clinical nutritionists to ensure the effectiveness of nutrition education. In the NSD group, in addition to nutrition and health education, daily oral supplements (Meiji Mei Balance, Meiji Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) are provided daily, and snacks are supplemented between lunch and dinner and before bedtime, 2 per day. bottle. The two groups were divided into groups by lottery, and the intervention period was 12 weeks. During the intervention period, blood will be drawn at the beginning, 6th, and 12th week of the case, and blood pressure, body position, body composition and muscle strength will be measured, and dietary intake will be assessed. At the same time, a quality of life survey will also be conducted. survey, QoL survey.

Moreover, we recruited 50 healthy elderly to investigate and compare the nutritional status, serum zinc and vitamin D status in healthy elderly and at risk of malnutrition elderly. This group was considered as a control group and we didn't do any intervention after blood collection and physical measurements.

Being tested
Nutritional supplement drink, Nutritional education
Keywords
Sarcopenia, Oral nutritional supplement, elderly people, nutritional education, malnutrition risk
Medical subject headings
Sarcopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nutritional supplement drinkOther

    At the intervention period (0th to 12th week of the experiment), In addition to nutrition and health education, subjects were provided with 2 bottles of commercially available oral nutritional supplements (Meiji Mei Balance, Meiji Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) every day, between lunch and dinner and before bedtime.

  • Nutritional educationOther

    At the intervention period (0th to 12th week of the experiment) , subjects will be given regular nutrition education by a qualified clinical dietitian to ensure the effectiveness of nutrition education, in order for the nutrition education group to benefit from participating in this trial, the subjects will also be provided with the same nutritional products after the trial

Study groups in NCT04857463
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Nutritional supplement drinkExperimentalNutritional supplement, this group receives a nutritional supplement for a period of 12 weeks.
Receives: Other: Nutritional supplement drink
Nutritional educationPlacebo comparatorQualified clinical dietitians provide regular nutrition education and ensure the effectiveness of nutrition education
Receives: Other: Nutritional education
Healthy controlNo interventionNo intervention was done to this group, only blood collection, physical performance and anthropometric assessment were done.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Blood biochemical value

    blood cell analysis, liver function test (AST/ALT), blood sugar, triglycerides, nutritional indicators (serum albumin), kidney function (urea nitrogen, creatinine), vitamin D, zinc, etc

    Measured: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week

  2. Blood pressure

    measure systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

    Measured: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week

  3. Body position measurement

    height, weight, waist-to-hip ratio, body mass index, etc.

    Measured: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week

  4. Body composition

    Use a body fat machine to measure muscle mass, fat mass and water content.

    Measured: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week

  5. Muscle strength test

    measure 6m walking speed, grip strength measurement, etc.

    Measured: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week

  6. Diet pattern

    Evaluate the 24-hour recall method and Three-day dietary record

    Measured: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week

  7. Quality of life and health status

    Use the quality of life questionnaire (SF-36) to evaluate the quality of life and health status

    Measured: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Apr 2021
  2. Study start3 Nov 2021
  3. Primary completion30 May 2023
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This study was a clustered, randomized, parallel, multicenter clinical trial.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
161 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04857463
Sponsor's protocol ID
N202011065
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
20 Apr 2021
Last updated
3 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Nutritional supplement drink and Nutritional education in people with Malnutrition Elderly, run by Taipei Medical University at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Blood biochemical value (time frame: at the start of the experiment and at the 6th and 12th week). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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