Acute Myeloid LeukemiaPhase 2NCT04867928
Venetoclax and Azacitidine for the Management of Molecular Relapse/Progression in Adult NPM1-mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Phase 2 study testing Venetoclax+azacitidine in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, in Relapse, run by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
This is a phase 2, non-randomized, interventional, open-label, multicenter trial evaluating the efficacy of VEN-AZA as a bridge-to-transplant therapy in chemotherapy-treated adult NPM1mut AML patients who experience molecular relapse or progression during treatment or follow-up. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, in Relapse, NPM1 Mutation
- What is being tested?
- Venetoclax+azacitidine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 35 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2022to Jan 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject must be ≥ 18 years of age
- Subject must have received previous diagnosis of NPM1mut AML with or without concomitant FLT3-TKD or FLT3-ITD
- At screening, subject must have confirmed NPM1 type A, B, or D mutant transcripts
- Subject must be eligible for alloSCT, according to transplant center policy
- Subject must have undergone at least two cycles of conventional anthracycline- and cytarabine-based chemotherapy, achieving first CR (CR1)
- Subject must be in morphological CR1 with bone marrow detectable minimal residual disease (MRD) positivity, defined as qRT-PCR NPM1 transcript ≥ 0.01/100 ABL1 copies and confirmed in two consecutive determinations performed at 2 to 4 weeks' distance
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- Molecular progression is defined in patients with molecular persistence at low copy number as an increase of MRD copy number ≥ 1 log10 between 2 positive samples.
- Molecular relapse is defined in patients previously tested MRD negative as an increase in MRD copy number ≥ 1 log10 between 2 positive samples
- Subject must have a projected life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- Subject must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status < 2
- Subject must have adequate renal and hepatic function per local laboratory reference range as follows:
- Aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) < 3.0X ULN
- Bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (unless bilirubin rise is due to Gilbert's syndrome or of non-hepatic origin)
- Subject must have adequate renal function as demonstrated by a creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min; calculated by the Cockcroft Gault formula or measured by 24 hours' urine collection.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have negative results for pregnancy test at screening
- Female and male patients who are fertile must agree to use an effective form of contraception with their sexual partners from screening through 3 months after the end of treatment.
- Signed written informed consent according to ICH/EU/GCP and national local laws.
Who cannot join
- Subject has acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
- Subject has known active CNS involvement with AML
- Subject has received previous treatment with venetoclax and/or hypomethylating agents
- Subject has undergone alloSCT for AML
- Subject has more than 5% of bone marrow blast cells at screening bone marrow aspirate
- Subject is known to be positive for HIV
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- Evidence of other clinically significant uncontrolled condition(s) including, but not limited to:
- Uncontrolled and/or active systemic infection (viral, bacterial or fungal)
- Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV) requiring treatment. Note: subjects with serologic evidence of prior vaccination to HBV (i.e. hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen negative-, anti-HBs antibody positive and anti-hepatitis B core (HBc) antibody negative) or positive anti-HBc antibody from intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) may participate.
- Cardiac history of CHF requiring treatment or Ejection Fraction ≤ 50% or chronic stable angina;
- DLCO ≤ 65% or FEV1 ≤ 65%;
- Creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min
- Subject has a cardiovascular disability status of New York Heart Association Class > 2
- Class 2 is i. defined as cardiac disease in which patients are comfortable at rest but ordinary physical activity ii. results in fatigue, palpitations, dyspnea, or anginal pain
- Patients who are pregnant or breast feeding and adults of reproductive potential not employing an effective method of birth control (women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 48 hrs prior to administration of induction therapy). Post-menopausal women must be amenorrhoic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-child bearing potential. Male and female patients must agree to employ an effective barrier method of birth control throughout the study and for up to 3 months following discontinuation of study drugs.
- Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
EMATOLOGIA- AOU Policlinico S.Orsola
Bologna
Antonio Curti
About this study
Official title: A Multicentric Phase 2 Study of Venetoclax and Azacitidine for the Management of Molecular Relapse/Progression in Adult NPM1-MUTATED Acute Myeloid Leukemia
This is a phase 2, non-randomized, interventional, open-label, multicenter trial evaluating the efficacy of VEN-AZA as a bridge-to-transplant therapy in chemotherapy-treated adult NPM1mut AML patients who experience molecular relapse or progression during treatment or follow-up. Subjects will receive cycles of venetoclax plus azacitidine. After each cycle, MRD will be evaluated and at any time of MRD-negativity, AlloSCT will be performed.
Read the detailed description
This is a phase 2, non-randomized, interventional, open-label, multicenter trial evaluating the efficacy of VEN-AZA as a bridge-to-transplant therapy in chemotherapy-treated adult NPM1mut AML patients who experience molecular relapse or progression during treatment or follow-up.
Subjects will receive venetoclax 400 mg orally QD on Days 1 - 28 plus azacitidine 75 mg/m2 SC or IV daily for 7 days. Cycle Length: 28 Days.
Subjects will continue treatment until subsequent alloSCT, documented morphological bone marrow and/or extramedullary disease progression, toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or the subject meets other protocol criteria for discontinuation (whichever occurs first).
After each cycle, MRD will be evaluated. AlloSCT is recommended at any time of MRD-negativity. After 6 cycles of treatment, regardless MRD status, patients will proceed to alloSCT.
- Being tested
- Venetoclax+azacitidine
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Venetoclax+azacitidineDrug
subjects will receive venetoclax 400 mg orally QD on Days 1 - 28 plus azacitidine 75 mg/m2 SC or IV daily for 7 days. Cycle Length - 28 Days. . Subjects will continue treatment until subsequent alloSCT.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Venetoclax+azacitidine | Experimental | subjects will receive treatment until alloSCT Receives: Drug: Venetoclax+azacitidine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Treatment efficacy in terms of relapse rate
Evaluation of treatment efficacy in terms of percentage of patients who do not experience overt relapse at 6 months or within stem cell transplant.
Measured: at 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Apr 2021
- Study start1 Mar 2022
- Primary completionJan 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04867928
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AML2521
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 28 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 16 Mar 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Sartor C, Brunetti L, Audisio E, Cignetti A, Zannoni L, Cristiano G, Nanni J, Ciruolo R, Zingarelli F, Ottaviani E, Patuelli A, Bandini L, Forte D, Sciabolacci S, Cardinali V, Papayannidis C, Cavo M, Martelli MP, Curti A. A venetoclax and azacitidine bridge-to-transplant strategy for NPM1-mutated acute myeloid leukaemia in molecular failure. Br J Haematol. 2023 Aug;202(3):599-607. doi: 10.1111/bjh.18887. Epub 2023 May 24.
PubMed 37226312
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Mar 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicentric Phase 2 Study of Venetoclax and Azacitidine for the Management of Molecular Relapse/Progression in Adult NPM1-MUTATED Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04867928
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AML2521
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'AdultoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase 2, non-randomized, interventional, open-label, multicenter trial evaluating the efficacy of VEN-AZA as a bridge-to-transplant therapy in chemotherapy-treated adult NPM1mut AML patients who experience molecular relapse or progression during treatment or follow-up. Subjects will receive cycles of venetoclax plus azacitidine. After each cycle, MRD will be evaluated and at any time of MRD-negativity, AlloSCT will be performed.
Detailed description
This is a phase 2, non-randomized, interventional, open-label, multicenter trial evaluating the efficacy of VEN-AZA as a bridge-to-transplant therapy in chemotherapy-treated adult NPM1mut AML patients who experience molecular relapse or progression during treatment or follow-up.
Subjects will receive venetoclax 400 mg orally QD on Days 1 - 28 plus azacitidine 75 mg/m2 SC or IV daily for 7 days. Cycle Length: 28 Days.
Subjects will continue treatment until subsequent alloSCT, documented morphological bone marrow and/or extramedullary disease progression, toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or the subject meets other protocol criteria for discontinuation (whichever occurs first).
After each cycle, MRD will be evaluated. AlloSCT is recommended at any time of MRD-negativity. After 6 cycles of treatment, regardless MRD status, patients will proceed to alloSCT.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Venetoclax+azacitidine | Experimental | Drug: Venetoclax+azacitidinesubjects will receive treatment until alloSCT |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Subject must be ≥ 18 years of age
- Subject must have received previous diagnosis of NPM1mut AML with or without concomitant FLT3-TKD or FLT3-ITD
- At screening, subject must have confirmed NPM1 type A, B, or D mutant transcripts
- Subject must be eligible for alloSCT, according to transplant center policy
- Subject must have undergone at least two cycles of conventional anthracycline- and cytarabine-based chemotherapy, achieving first CR (CR1)
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Subject has acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
- Subject has known active CNS involvement with AML
- Subject has received previous treatment with venetoclax and/or hypomethylating agents
- Subject has undergone alloSCT for AML
- Subject has more than 5% of bone marrow blast cells at screening bone marrow aspirate
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Venetoclax+azacitidinesubjects will receive venetoclax 400 mg orally QD on Days 1 - 28 plus azacitidine 75 mg/m2 SC or IV daily for 7 days. Cycle Length - 28 Days. . Subjects will continue treatment until subsequent alloSCT. | Drug | Venetoclax+azacitidine |
Primary outcome
Treatment efficacy in terms of relapse rate
Time frame: at 6 months
Evaluation of treatment efficacy in terms of percentage of patients who do not experience overt relapse at 6 months or within stem cell transplant.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Mar 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37226312Sartor C, Brunetti L, Audisio E, Cignetti A, Zannoni L, Cristiano G, Nanni J, Ciruolo R, Zingarelli F, Ottaviani E, Patuelli A, Bandini L, Forte D, Sciabolacci S, Cardinali V, Papayannidis C, Cavo M, Martelli MP, Curti A. A venetoclax and azacitidine bridge-to-transplant strategy for NPM1-mutated acute myeloid leukaemia in molecular failure. Br J Haematol. 2023 Aug;202(3):599-607. doi: 10.1111/bjh.18887. Epub 2023 May 24.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Venetoclax+azacitidine in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Myeloid Leukemia, in Relapse, run by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Paola Fazi (0670390526, p.fazi@gimema.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Treatment efficacy in terms of relapse rate (time frame: at 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04867928, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Mar 2022.