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Supracondylar Humerus FracturePhase 4NCT04905563

NSAIDs vs Opioids for Post-op Pain in Supracondylar Humerus Fractures

A Phase 4 study testing Acetaminophen-Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen in people with Supracondylar Humerus Fracture, run by Le Bonheur Children's Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if using the combination of acetaminophen (also known as Tylenol) and ibuprofen (also known as Motrin or Advil) will provide equal or better pain control as compared to acetaminophen-hydrocodone (also known as Lortab), in children with broken elbows who need surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 13 years
Conditions the study is for
Supracondylar Humerus Fracture
What is being tested?
Acetaminophen-Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 Jun 2021to 5 Jan 2024
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 13 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • isolated supracondylar humerus fracture
  • undergoing closed reduction with percutaneous pinning (CRPP)

Who cannot join

  • Allergies to acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and/or acetaminophen-HYDROcodone
  • Liver or renal disease
  • history of bleeding disorder
  • medical diagnosis of juvenile arthritis
  • on chronic NSAIDs or Opioids PRIOR to the procedure
  • medical diagnosis of coagulopathies, open fractures, other injuries at time of diagnosis (multi-system trauma)
  • vascular compromise and/or compartment syndrome upon admission

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Le Bonheur Children's Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Post-operative Pain Management in Supracondylar Humerus Fractures: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Prospective Study

The purpose of this study is to determine if using the combination of acetaminophen (also known as Tylenol) and ibuprofen (also known as Motrin or Advil) will provide equal or better pain control as compared to acetaminophen-hydrocodone (also known as Lortab), in children with broken elbows who need surgery. This study will examine whether the combination of acetaminophen and ibuprofen can provide pain control as well as or better than acetaminophen-hydrocodone so that doctors might be able to prescribe less acetaminophen-hydrocodone (which can be addictive) to children in the future. Currently, the standard of care for pain control following this kind of elbow surgery is acetaminophen-hydrocodone.

Read the detailed description

For this study, participants will be randomized (randomly assigned) to either receive scheduled acetaminophen-hydrocodone (which is the current standard of care treatment) or acetaminophen and ibuprofen (the experimental treatment) for post operative pain control following surgery for supracondylar humerus fracture. Patients in the experimental treatment group who require 2 doses of breakthrough pain medication in a row in order to control their pain will be switched to the standard of care treatment. Follow up information regarding outcomes post-discharge will be collected via secure email or text 48-72 hours post-discharge.

Being tested
Acetaminophen-Hydrocodone, Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen
Keywords
Elbow surgery, Pain
Medical subject headings
Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Acetaminophen-HydrocodoneDrug

    Also called Lortab

    Narcotic

  • Acetaminophen and IbuprofenDrug

    Also called Tylenol and Advil

    Non-narcotic

Study groups in NCT04905563
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlOtherStandard of care- weight based dose of liquid acetaminophen-hydrocodone- 0.15 mg/kg/dose every six hours with a max dose of 10 mg/dose
Receives: Drug: Acetaminophen-Hydrocodone
TreatmentExperimentalWeight based dose of liquid acetaminophen and ibuprofen- acetaminophen 15 mg/kg/dose and ibuprofen 10 mg/kg/dose every six hours with a max dose of 650 mg/dose of acetaminophen and 600 mg/dose of ibuprofen.
Receives: Drug: Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain Scores

    Pain scores during postoperative hospital stay on a Wong-Baker Faces scale. 0 (No Pain) to 10 (Worst pain).

    Measured: 24 hours (duration of post-operative stay)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 May 2021
  2. Study start7 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion5 Jan 2024
  4. Study completion5 Jan 2024

Why it stopped: Clinical evidence supporting the hypothesis of this study has been published

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04905563
Sponsor's protocol ID
Post-op SCHF Pain
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
21 May 2021
Last updated
8 Mar 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: No Plan has been made for such data sharing

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Acetaminophen-Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen in people with Supracondylar Humerus Fracture, run by Le Bonheur Children's Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Mar 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain Scores (time frame: 24 hours (duration of post-operative stay)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Mar 2024.

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