Spontaneous Coronary Artery DissectionNCT04906356
Canadian SCAD Study
An observational study of Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection and SCAD, run by Cardiology Research UBC at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Natural history multicenter, prospective, observational registry with 10-year follow-up Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection, SCAD, Fibromuscular Dysplasia
- What is being tested?
- Genetic sub-study
- How many people
- 3,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2018to 1 Dec 2033
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients admitted with ACS (STEMI, NSTEMI or unstable angina) and diagnosed with SCAD during direct coronary angiography. The study imaging corelab will review all films before participant enrollment.
Who may be able to join
- Patients admitted with ACS (STEMI, NSTEMI or unstable angina)
- Documented SCAD on a coronary angiogram (including diagnosis with OCT or IVUS)
Who cannot join
- 1. Patients where SCAD is attributed to atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, with atherosclerotic coronary artery disease stenosis ≥50%
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Canada1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Vancouver General Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z1M9
Johandra Argote Parolis, MD, 604 875 4111 ext. 63344, j.argoteparolis@ubc.ca
Jacqueline Saw, MD
About this study
Official title: Canadian Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD) Study and Genetic Sub-study (Prospective, Observational Registry With 10 Year Follow-up)
Natural history multicenter, prospective, observational registry with 10-year follow-up
Read the detailed description
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an under-diagnosed and poorly understood condition that frequently affects young women without conventional cardiovascular (CV) risk factors and can result in myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac arrest, and death. This condition has not been adequately studied, and there are no randomized controlled trials to guide treatment. Furthermore, SCAD has been frequently misdiagnosed due to the current "gold-standard" coronary angiography limitations. As such, there are uncertainties with the diagnosis and management of SCAD patients. Therefore, the investigators propose a large prospective multicenter Canadian SCAD Study to ascertain the natural history of predisposing arteriopathies and treatment strategy on short and long-term CV outcomes to design future randomized controlled trials.
This is a multicenter, prospective, international, observational natural history study with a planned total enrolment of 3,000 patients with SCAD. The investigators plan to recruit patients from major cardiac catheterization centers across Canada and several centers in the United States and internationally. The research team successfully enrolled 750 patients prospectively in the "Canadian SCAD Cohort Study" from 22 sites in North America. This current study will be an extension of that study, now named the "Canadian SCAD Study." It will continue enrolment for a total of 3,000 patients internationally (from >35 sites). Detailed baseline demographics, targeted history for precipitating stressors and predisposing conditions, and investigations for predisposing conditions will be performed during the study. Patients will be prospectively followed long-term for up to 10 years for CV events. The study is approved, allowing potential participants to be enrolled using an electronic consent form irrespective of their geographic location and directly communicating with the study team at UBC.
- Being tested
- Genetic sub-study
- Keywords
- Fibromuscular displasia (FMD), Myocardial Infarction, Myocardial Infarction in women, Non-atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (NACAD), Myocardial Infarction with no obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA), SCAD, Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Dissection, Spontaneous, Fibromuscular Dysplasia, Myocardial Infarction, MINOCA
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Genetic sub-studyGenetic
One time saliva sample collection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Study group | Single group observational study Receives: Genetic: Genetic sub-study |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
In-hospital CV outcomes
Composite (Death, MI, CVA, Unplanned revascularization, Heart failure)
Measured: From date of hospital admission to discharge up to 8 weeks
Long-term CV outcomes
Composite (Death, MI, CVA, Revascularization, Heart failure)
Measured: at 10 Years post index event
Secondary outcomes (2)
Arterial healing post SCAD
Angiographic healing
Measured: at 6 weeks post discharge post index event
Coronary revascularization success
Composite (TIMI 3 flow, <50% stenosis, and no residual dissection)
Measured: During index hospitalization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 May 2021
- Study start1 Dec 2018
- Primary completion1 Dec 2033 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2033 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Spontaneous Coronary Artery DissectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 3,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cardiology Research UBC
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- John GB Mancini, MD, Karin Humphries, DSc
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jacqueline Saw, MD, Cardiology Research UBC
- Investigators
- Jacqueline Saw, MD, Principal investigator, Cardiology Research UBC / Vancouver General Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04906356
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H18-03039
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 16 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 28 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Saw J, Starovoytov A, Humphries K, Sheth T, So D, Minhas K, Brass N, Lavoie A, Bishop H, Lavi S, Pearce C, Renner S, Madan M, Welsh RC, Lutchmedial S, Vijayaraghavan R, Aymong E, Har B, Ibrahim R, Gornik HL, Ganesh S, Buller C, Matteau A, Martucci G, Ko D, Mancini GBJ. Canadian spontaneous coronary artery dissection cohort study: in-hospital and 30-day outcomes. Eur Heart J. 2019 Apr 14;40(15):1188-1197. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz007.
PubMed 30698711
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Canadian Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection (SCAD) Study and Genetic Sub-study (Prospective, Observational Registry With 10 Year Follow-up)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04906356
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H18-03039
- Keywords
- Fibromuscular displasia (FMD), Myocardial Infarction, Myocardial Infarction in women, Non-atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (NACAD), Myocardial Infarction with no obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA), SCAD, Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 3,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cardiology Research UBCUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- John GB Mancini, MD, Karin Humphries, DSc
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2033 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2033 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Natural history multicenter, prospective, observational registry with 10-year follow-up
Detailed description
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an under-diagnosed and poorly understood condition that frequently affects young women without conventional cardiovascular (CV) risk factors and can result in myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac arrest, and death. This condition has not been adequately studied, and there are no randomized controlled trials to guide treatment. Furthermore, SCAD has been frequently misdiagnosed due to the current "gold-standard" coronary angiography limitations. As such, there are uncertainties with the diagnosis and management of SCAD patients. Therefore, the investigators propose a large prospective multicenter Canadian SCAD Study to ascertain the natural history of predisposing arteriopathies and treatment strategy on short and long-term CV outcomes to design future randomized controlled trials.
This is a multicenter, prospective, international, observational natural history study with a planned total enrolment of 3,000 patients with SCAD. The investigators plan to recruit patients from major cardiac catheterization centers across Canada and several centers in the United States and internationally. The research team successfully enrolled 750 patients prospectively in the "Canadian SCAD Cohort Study" from 22 sites in North America. This current study will be an extension of that study, now named the "Canadian SCAD Study." It will continue enrolment for a total of 3,000 patients internationally (from >35 sites). Detailed baseline demographics, targeted history for precipitating stressors and predisposing conditions, and investigations for predisposing conditions will be performed during the study. Patients will be prospectively followed long-term for up to 10 years for CV events. The study is approved, allowing potential participants to be enrolled using an electronic consent form irrespective of their geographic location and directly communicating with the study team at UBC.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Study group | – | Genetic: Genetic sub-studySingle group observational study |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients admitted with ACS (STEMI, NSTEMI or unstable angina) and diagnosed with SCAD during direct coronary angiography. The study imaging corelab will review all films before participant enrollment.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients admitted with ACS (STEMI, NSTEMI or unstable angina)
- Documented SCAD on a coronary angiogram (including diagnosis with OCT or IVUS)
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1. Patients where SCAD is attributed to atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, with atherosclerotic coronary artery disease stenosis ≥50%
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Genetic sub-studyOne time saliva sample collection | Genetic | Study group |
Primary outcome
In-hospital CV outcomes
Time frame: From date of hospital admission to discharge up to 8 weeks
Composite (Death, MI, CVA, Unplanned revascularization, Heart failure)
Long-term CV outcomes
Time frame: at 10 Years post index event
Composite (Death, MI, CVA, Revascularization, Heart failure)
2 secondary outcomes
Arterial healing post SCAD
Time frame: at 6 weeks post discharge post index event
Coronary revascularization success
Time frame: During index hospitalization
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 May 2021.
- Results publication: PubMed 30698711Saw J, Starovoytov A, Humphries K, Sheth T, So D, Minhas K, Brass N, Lavoie A, Bishop H, Lavi S, Pearce C, Renner S, Madan M, Welsh RC, Lutchmedial S, Vijayaraghavan R, Aymong E, Har B, Ibrahim R, Gornik HL, Ganesh S, Buller C, Matteau A, Martucci G, Ko D, Mancini GBJ. Canadian spontaneous coronary artery dissection cohort study: in-hospital and 30-day outcomes. Eur Heart J. 2019 Apr 14;40(15):1188-1197. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz007.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Jacqueline Saw, MD principal investigator
Cardiology Research UBC / Vancouver General Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection and SCAD, run by Cardiology Research UBC at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Andrew Starovoytov, MD (6048755079, a.starovoytov@ubc.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
In-hospital CV outcomes (time frame: From date of hospital admission to discharge up to 8 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04906356, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 May 2021.