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ObesityODCOTANCT04907565

Impact of Obesity on Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction: Role of Adipose Tissue

An observational study of Obesity and Cognitive Impairment, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research aims at describing the relationship between white adipose tissue inflammation and post-operative cognitive dysfunctions.The possible link between inflammatory cytokines secretions of the white adipose tissue of a surgical wound and the arising of patient's cognitive dysfunction in the post-operative… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 60 to 99 years
What is being tested?
Blood sampling and white adipose tissue sampling
How many people
115 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
21 Sep 2021to 30 Mar 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 60 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: prospective, monocentric study conduct in Toulouse university hospital

Who may be able to join

  • patient about to receive a hip arthroplasty under general anesthesia, elective cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass,
  • patient with a MMSE score > or = 20(/30),
  • patient able to give informed consent

Who cannot join

  • emergency surgery, or surgery in a septic context,
  • patient with a known dementia or altered MMSE score (under 20)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Purpan University Hospital

    Toulouse, 31059

Other trials in France

About this study

This research aims at describing the relationship between white adipose tissue inflammation and post-operative cognitive dysfunctions.The possible link between inflammatory cytokines secretions of the white adipose tissue of a surgical wound and the arising of patient's cognitive dysfunction in the post-operative course will be investigated. The hypothesis is that obese patient's inflammation of the white adipose tissue leads to cognitive dysfunction.

Read the detailed description

The postoperative cognitive dysfunctions (POCD) are characterized by delirium and cognitive impairment. The delirium is defined by an acute altered attention with a fluctuating course. The post-operative cognitive impairment involves the early alteration of different functions including memory, attention and cognitive flexibility. POCD have a major impact in patient's morbidity. They are linked to the systemic inflammation induced by the surgical wound. The systemic inflammation leads to the rupture of the brain-blood barrier and to hippocampal inflammation. As hippocampus mediates the principal cognitive functions, hippocampal inflammation leads to POCD. Orthopedic and cardiac surgery are particularly concerned. Obesity is growing condition in the French population. It is linked to chronic systemic inflammation and altered cognitive functions. We think that obese people may present a susceptibility to POCD because of the pre-operative systemic inflammation.

Being tested
Blood sampling, white adipose tissue sampling
Keywords
Obesity, Post-operative cognitive dysfunction, Inflammation, Inflammatory cytokines
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Cognitive Dysfunction, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood samplingBiological

    4 tubes of 7 mL of blood will be collected

  • white adipose tissue samplingBiological

    At the beginning of the surgery, samples of white adipose tissue from the surgical wound will be collected.

Study groups in NCT04907565
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Obese patientsBMI >30kg/m2
Receives: Biological: Blood sampling; Biological: white adipose tissue sampling
non obese patientsBMI between 18 to 29kg/m2
Receives: Biological: Blood sampling; Biological: white adipose tissue sampling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Arising of POCD measured by a composite criterion

    2 points Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score decrease compared to the pre-operative score, and/or appearance of a delirium tracked down every day by the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) during the hospital course.

    Measured: day 5 after surgery

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Variation of inflammatory cytokine levels from patient's plasma and patient's white adipose tissue (extract from a controlled medium).

    inflammatory cytokine levels will be measured in plasma and adipose tissue, and compared.

    Measured: Day 0 and day 5 after surgery

  2. Identification of a linked between inflammatory cytokine levels and the appearance of POCD.

    inflammatory cytokine levels will be measured in plasma and adipose tissue, and correlated with appearance of POCD

    Measured: day 5 after surgery

  3. Peri-operative variations of the protein S100B, an autonomy scale (IADL) and a quality of life scale (EQ5D).

    protein S100B levels will be measured in plasma and adipose tissue, and correlated with scores of autonomy scale (IADL) and quality of life scale (EQ5D).

    Measured: day 5 after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 May 2021
  2. Study start21 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion30 Mar 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
115 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04907565
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC31/21/0014
Acronym
ODCOTA
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
25 May 2021
Last updated
9 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Pey V, Stephan M, Gros P, Dray C, Bounes F, Marcheix B, Minville V, Galinier A, Labaste F. Assessment of arterial whole blood redox potential during cardiopulmonary bypass. PLoS One. 2025 May 27;20(5):e0324437. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324437. eCollection 2025.

    PubMed 40424308

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Obesity and Cognitive Impairment, run by University Hospital, Toulouse at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Arising of POCD measured by a composite criterion (time frame: day 5 after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04907565, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2026.

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