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Lumbar Disc HerniationELDOANCT04930523

Effect of Decompression With and Without ELDOA in Lumber Disc Protrusion Patients

A study testing Elongation Longitudinaux Avec Decoaption Osteo Articulaire and Decompression in people with Lumbar Disc Herniation, run by Aqua Medical Services (Pvt) Ltd at 1 site in Pakistan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study will be conducted to determine the effects of spinal decompression with and without ELDOA in patients of lumbar disc protrusion. A total of twenty patient with lumber disc protrusion will be taken after fulfilling the inclusion criteria. the patient will be divided in experimental group i.e. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Lumbar Disc Herniation
What is being tested?
Elongation Longitudinaux Avec Decoaption Osteo Articulaire and Decompression
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 sitePakistan
Study dates
11 Jun 2021to 20 Jul 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Both Gender
  • Age b/w 25 to 65
  • Limited ROM
  • Pain more than 3 on NPRS

Who cannot join

  • Malignancy.
  • Infection.
  • Trauma.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Pakistan1 site
  • KKT Canada Orthopedic & Rehabilitation Centre

    Rawalpindi, Capital, 44000

Other trials in Pakistan

About this study

Official title: Effect of Spinal Decompression With and Without ELDOA in Patients of Lumber Disc Protrusion

The study will be conducted to determine the effects of spinal decompression with and without ELDOA in patients of lumbar disc protrusion. A total of twenty patient with lumber disc protrusion will be taken after fulfilling the inclusion criteria. the patient will be divided in experimental group i.e. ELDOA along with decompression and control group. Both session got pre and post session along with general low back exs.home plan along with precautions was guided to every patient of control and experimental group.NPRS ,ODI is assess in first and fourth session. The data will be analyzed through IBM SPSS version 21.

Read the detailed description

Low back pain due to lumber disc protrusion is common health problem in all population, which affects the normal activities of daily living by decreasing the functional status due to low back pain that rad to leg. Literature supports that decompression have significant effect in improving the functional status of patient with low back pain with radiation but reoccurrence of problem of this problem is common with this problem. So my study is aiming to find the effectiveness of ELDOA along with decompression to minimize the re occurrence of low back and functional status. ELDOA will help to tone up the fascia and strengthen the spinal muscles The intervertebral disc consists of an inner nucleus pulposus (NP) and an outer annulus fibroses (AF). The central NP area which facilitate water retention, creating hydrostatic pressure to resist axial compression of the spine. The NP is primarily composed of type II collagen, which accounts for 20% of its overall dry weight. In contrast, the AF functions to maintain the NP within the center of the disc with low amount of PG; 70% of its dry weight is comprised of primarily concentric type I collagen fibers . In LDH, narrowing of the space available for the thecal sac can be due to protrusion of disc through an intact AF, extrusion of the NP through the AF though still maintaining continuity with the disc space, or complete loss of continuity with the disc space and sequestration of a free fragment.

Motorized table with mechanical space in between two parts of table. Pelvic and thoracic belt is tie at lumber and thoracic level to fasten the patient. Static, intermittent and cycling distractive force applied to lumber area for minute. Distraction(angle of pull) and relaxation force is monitored by therapist. Specific disc that cause pain and other symptoms are targeted .curves on computer help to reduce muscle spasm. Antigravity force applied on lumber area in the space and pull backward protrude disc. Biofeedback computer module in which number of session depends upon medical condition age .targeted level of spine is selected. neuro oxy spinal decompression non-surgical and cost effective Treatment that stimulate natural healing of injured and degenerative vertebra. Works on decompressing and lengthening the spine with chronic pains. These movement produce negative pressure in the disc as a result vacuum created as a result bulge, protrude part repositioned and align. Nourishment of injured area is restore by oxygen and nutrients. Pressure on nerve relives patient feel symptoms free. Special senses in machine that detect limitation and tension of patient results of spinal decompression is better than traditional traction. Other name of decompression is intervertebral differential dynamic therapy, mechanical spinal distraction therapy. Negative pressure is created between vertebras so that protruded part pull inward and nerve become free from pressure. Table has two parts which is separated with space where distractive force apply on spine. Two belts thoracic and lumber to fasten the patient. Pulling force is minimal last for a minute depend upon patient symptoms can be adjusted to static, intermittent and cycling control by therapist to induce relaxation. During treatment antigravity force applied at spine automatically by machine system and helps to move protruded part back to position as a result nerve get pressure free. Treatment is painless, gentle and intermittent.

Guy voyer is the founder of Elongation longitudinaux avec decoaption osteoarticulaire or LOADS longitudinal osteo articular decoaptation stretching .This exercise specifically work on every spinal level. Fascial stretch along with tension at spinal level. Strength of the back muscles and stretching of paraspinal work to improve the tone. Concept is based that micro movement affects macro movement as a result function betters. Spine contains 24 segments c0/c1/c3 and end to L5/S1.Fascia attach to vertebral bodies anteriorly. Posteriorly osseous framework ,muscles attach with bones ,bony framework include zygapophyseal joints that guide movements , ligament structure restrict the movement.Disc that is sponge act as shock absorption. Neurological and circulatory system work to continue functioning. They effect body locally and generally. Local effects in reducing degeneration by mobilizing the zygapophyseal joints exchange of fluid with absorption, improve arterial and venous circulation that help to remove waste and improve circulation, improve tone ROM ,posture and alignment.

General effects include postural correction by supporting systems ,limbs ,muscles. Improve respiratory mechanism that restore the flow of CSF,effect psychosomatic component make balance between mind and body,neurohormonal facilitation by improving autonomic function improvement and proper functioning,propioreception improvement by self-correcting poor posture, fascia work in coordinated chain manner and help to decrease the energy consumption.

Being tested
Elongation Longitudinaux Avec Decoaption Osteo Articulaire, Decompression
Keywords
ELDOA, Disc herniation, Decompression, LBP
Medical subject headings
Intervertebral Disc Displacement

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Elongation Longitudinaux Avec Decoaption Osteo ArticulaireOther

    Pre physiotherapy treatment

    Gym (treadmill ,cycling,vibrator) according to ability and condition of patient Shortwave diathermy SWD for atleast 10 mins Decompression treatment i.e. Neuro-oxy motorized lumbar spinal decompression therapy for 25 minutes.

    Post physiotherapy treatment

    Conventional Tens and infrared heat for 10 minutes at low back region. TENS is modality to reduce pain and tension,by stimulating large diameter afferent fiber .IR give superficial heat for circulation and relaxation of muscles.

    No exercises or walk were guided for home (till 24 hrs) Low back exs guided i.e knee to chest, pelvic rolling, bridging, SLR, pirformis exs is guided for home plan along with precautions.

    No exertion ,drive carefully Avoid stairs climbing ,twisting ,bending ,weight lifting

  • DecompressionOther

    Pre physiotherapy treatment

    Gym (treadmill ,cycling, vibrator) according to ability and condition of patient Shortwave diathermy SWD for at least 10 minutes. ELDOA positions are guided and performed by patients before decompression Low back exercises guided i.e. knee to chest, pelvic rolling, bridging, SLR, piriformis exercises is guided for home plan along with precautions.

    Decoarctation of (C0/C1/C2),(C4/C5),(C5,C6),(C6/C7),(T4/T5),(T6/T7),(T8,/T9),(L4/L5),(L5/S1) Neuro-oxy motorized lumbar spinal decompression therapy for 25 minutes. Post physiotherapy treatment Tens and infrared heat for 10 minutes at low back region. TENS is modality to reduce pain and tension, by stimulating large diameter afferent fiber .IR give superficial heat for circulation and relaxation of muscles.

    ELDOA exercises(positions)are guided for home plan after session (after 24 hrs) No exertion ,drive carefully Avoid stairs climbing, twisting bending, weight lifting

Study groups in NCT04930523
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DecompressionActive comparatorIt include the pre- Physiotherapy treatment than decompression and post physiotherapy treatment.
Receives: Other: Decompression
ExperimentalExperimentalIt includes the Pre physiotherapy treatment than ELDOA positions are guided and performed by patients before decompression Low back exercises guided i.e. knee to chest, pelvic rolling, bridging, SLR, piriformis exercises is guided for home plan along with precaution and Decoarctation of (C0/C1/C2),(C4/C5),(C5,C6),(C6/C7),(T4/T5),(T6/T7),(T8,/T9),(L4/L5),(L5/S1) then Neuro-oxy motorized lumbar spinal decompression therapy for 25 minutes and at last Post physiotherapy treatment
Receives: Other: Elongation Longitudinaux Avec Decoaption Osteo Articulaire

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Numeric pain rating scale

    It is numeric pain rating scale for measuring pain intensity. it ranges from 0-10.In which 0 shows no pain,1-3 (mild pain),4-6(moderate pain) and 10 shows severe pain. As guided by the researcher, pain intensity was marked by the patient

    Measured: 4th weeks

  2. Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    Oswestry disability index is important tool in spinal disorders patients. Disability is measured by questioner related to activities of daily living. This tool is use for every type of patient acute or chronic with severe spinal disability. Each question contain 6 items from 0 to 5 i.e. no pain, mild , moderate, severe, very severe, worst.0 to 20 is minimal disability,21 to 40 is moderate,41 to 60 is severe,61 to 80 is crippled and 81 to 100 bed bound patient

    Measured: 4th weeks

  3. Inclinometer

    Inclinometer is an instrument to measure range of motion or angle of motion of spine. Two inclinometer is use to measure dynamic motion of spine. There is motion on both ends of spine .in order to find true angle One inclinometer is on upper spine and other is on lower spine and value of lower spine is subtracted from upper spine.

    The flexion,, extension and side bending towards the right and left will be checked.

    Measured: 4th week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2021
  2. Study start11 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion11 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion20 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Control group will be treated by decompression session while experimental group will be treated with ELDOA along with decompression.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04930523
Sponsor's protocol ID
Kenza Rehman 00379
Acronym
ELDOA
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
11 Jun 2021
Last updated
5 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cheung KM, Karppinen J, Chan D, Ho DW, Song YQ, Sham P, Cheah KS, Leong JC, Luk KD. Prevalence and pattern of lumbar magnetic resonance imaging changes in a population study of one thousand forty-three individuals. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2009 Apr 20;34(9):934-40. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181a01b3f.

    PubMed 19532001
  • Battie MC, Videman T, Parent E. Lumbar disc degeneration: epidemiology and genetic influences. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004 Dec 1;29(23):2679-90. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000146457.83240.eb.

    PubMed 15564917
  • Luoma K, Riihimaki H, Luukkonen R, Raininko R, Viikari-Juntura E, Lamminen A. Low back pain in relation to lumbar disc degeneration. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Feb 15;25(4):487-92. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200002150-00016.

    PubMed 10707396
  • Lee Y, Lee C-R, Cho M. Effect of decompression therapy combined with joint mobilization on patients with lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2012;24(9):829-32.

  • Rathod AK, Dhake RP. Radiographic Incidence of Lumbar Spinal Instability in Patients with Non-spondylolisthetic Low Backache. Cureus. 2018 Apr 4;10(4):e2420. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2420.

    PubMed 29872600
  • Waqqar S, Shakil-Ur-Rehman S, Ahmad S. McKenzie treatment versus mulligan sustained natural apophyseal glides for chronic mechanical low back pain. Pak J Med Sci. 2016 Mar-Apr;32(2):476-9. doi: 10.12669/pjms.322.9127.

    PubMed 27182265
  • Choi J, Lee S, Hwangbo G. Influences of spinal decompression therapy and general traction therapy on the pain, disability, and straight leg raising of patients with intervertebral disc herniation. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Feb;27(2):481-3. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.481. Epub 2015 Feb 17.

    PubMed 25729196
  • Apfel CC, Cakmakkaya OS, Martin W, Richmond C, Macario A, George E, Schaefer M, Pergolizzi JV. Restoration of disk height through non-surgical spinal decompression is associated with decreased discogenic low back pain: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2010 Jul 8;11:155. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-11-155.

    PubMed 20615252

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Elongation Longitudinaux Avec Decoaption Osteo Articulaire and Decompression in people with Lumbar Disc Herniation, run by Aqua Medical Services (Pvt) Ltd at 1 site in Pakistan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Numeric pain rating scale (time frame: 4th weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04930523, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Sep 2021.

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