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Leukemia, Acute LymphoblasticPhase 2FluBuBeNCT04942730

Benadamustine, Fludarabine and Busulfan Conditioning in Recipients of Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation (FluBuBe)

A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine, Bendamustine Hydrochloride and Busulfan in people with Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic and Myeloid Leukemia, Acute, run by St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University at 1 site in Russia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation irrespective of the conditioning and graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis is associated with high frequency of primary and secondary graft failure. Different technologies of with replete or depleted graft are associated with 10-20% of graft failures. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Fludarabine, Bendamustine Hydrochloride and Busulfan
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteRussia
Study dates
21 Jan 2021to 30 Apr 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have an indication for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation with myeloablative conditioning for malignant disease
  • Patients with 5-9/10 HLA-matched related donor available. The donor and recipient must be identical by the following genetic loci: HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-Cw, HLA-DRB1, and HLA-DQB1.
  • Peripheral blood stem cells or bone marrow as a graft source
  • No second malignancies requiring treatment
  • No severe concurrent illness

Who cannot join

  • Titer of anti-HLA antibodies ≥ 5000 at the time of inclusion
  • Moderate or severe cardiac dysfunction, left ventricular ejection fraction <50%
  • Moderate or severe decrease in pulmonary function, FEV1 <70% or DLCO<70% of predicted
  • Respiratory distress >grade I
  • Severe organ dysfunction: AST or ALT >5 upper normal limits, bilirubin >1.5 upper normal limits, creatinine >2 upper normal limits
  • Creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Uncontrolled bacterial or fungal infection at the time of enrollment
  • Requirement for vasopressor support at the time of enrollment
  • Karnofsky index <30%
  • Pregnancy
  • Somatic or psychiatric disorder making the patient unable to sign informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Russia1 site
  • RM Gorbacheva Research Institute

    Saint Petersburg, 197022

Other trials in Russia

About this study

Haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation irrespective of the conditioning and graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis is associated with high frequency of primary and secondary graft failure. Different technologies of with replete or depleted graft are associated with 10-20% of graft failures. Fludarabine and busulfan conditioning is the most commonly used approach for a variety of disease. Furthermore combination of fludarabine and bendamustine was sufficient to facilitate engraftment in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and lymphomas. The aim of the study is to evaluate whether addition of bendamustine to fladarabine and busulfan conditioning reduces the risk of primary graft failure after haploidentical allograft.

Being tested
Fludarabine, Bendamustine Hydrochloride, Busulfan, Cyclophosphamide, Mycophenolate Mofetil
Keywords
Fludarabine, Bendamustine, Busulfan, Myeloablative Agonists, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Allogeneic, Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Medical subject headings
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myeloproliferative Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FludarabineDrug

    30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days, days -7 through -2 of HSCT

  • Bendamustine HydrochlorideDrug

    130 mg/m2 iv x 2 days, Days -7 through -6 of HSCT

  • BusulfanDrug

    1 mg/kg po qid x 3 days, Days -5 through -3

  • CyclophosphamideDrug

    50 mg/kg iv x 2 days, Days +3 through +4

  • Mycophenolate MofetilDrug

    45 mg/kg/day, maximum 3 g/day, iv or po x 30 days, Days +5 through +35

  • Tacrolimus 5Mg CapDrug

    0.03 mg/kg/day iv or po, Days +5 through +100 with with further correction by concentration. Target concentration 5-15 ng/ml.

Study groups in NCT04942730
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
FluBuBeExperimentalDays -7 through -2: Fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day iv x 6 days; Days -7 through -6: Bendamustine 130 mg/m2 iv x 2 days; Days -5 through -3: Busulfan 1 mg/kg po qid x 3 days; Days +3 through +4: Cyclophosphamide 50 mg/kg iv x 2 days; Days +5 through +35: Mycophenolate mofetil 45 mg/kg/day, maximum 3 g/day, iv or po x 30 days; Days +5 through +150: Tacrolimus 0.03 mg/kg/day with further correction by concentration
Receives: Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Bendamustine Hydrochloride; Drug: Busulfan; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil; Drug: Tacrolimus 5Mg Cap

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. - Incidence of primary and secondary graft failure

    Proportion of patients with primary and secondary graft failure defined by the absence of donor chimerism

    Measured: 100 days

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. - Incidence of HSCT-associated adverse events (safety and toxicity)

    Toxicity assessment is based on NCI CTC AE 5.0 grades. Veno-occlusive disease incidence and severity assessment is based on EBMT criteria 2016. Transplant-associated microangiopathy incidence assessment is based on Cho et al. criteria. All toxicity measurements will be aggregated as severity scores.

    Measured: 125 days

  2. - Infectious complications, including analysis of severe bacterial, fungal and viral infections incidence

    Proportion of patients, requiring systemic treatment for bacterial, viral and fungal disease

    Measured: [ Time Frame: 100 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

  3. - Incidence of acute GVHD grade II-IV

    Cumulative incidence of patients with acute GVHD II-IV grade

    Measured: 125 days

  4. - Incidence of moderate and severe chronic GVHD

    Cumulative incidence of patients with moderate and severe chronic GVHD according to NIH 2015 criteria.

    Measured: 365 days

  5. - Non-relapse mortality analysis

    Cumulative incidence of patients with mortality without hematological relapse of malignancy

    Measured: 2 years

  6. - Overall survival analysis

    Kaplan-Meier estimate of death from all causes

    Measured: 2 years

  7. - Event-free survival analysis

    Kaplan-Meier estimate of death or relapse

    Measured: 2 years

  8. - Relapse rate analysis

    Cumulative incidence of patients with relapse

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jun 2021
  2. Study start21 Jan 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2024
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04942730
Sponsor's protocol ID
06/21-n
Acronym
FluBuBe
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
21 Jun 2021
Last updated
7 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Request for sharing data with the study plan for the data will be evaluated under common conditions by Pavlov University Ethical Committee.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Fludarabine, Bendamustine Hydrochloride and Busulfan in people with Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic and Myeloid Leukemia, Acute, run by St. Petersburg State Pavlov Medical University at 1 site in Russia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

- Incidence of primary and secondary graft failure (time frame: 100 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 May 2024.

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