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Carpal Tunnel SyndromeNCT04969393

Effects of High Intensity Laser on Mechanical and Physiological Findings in Pregnant Women With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

A study testing High intensity laser therapy and Conventional Physical Therapy in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Pregnancy Related, run by October 6 University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will propose a novel approach to treat pregnant women with mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) using the recently introduced High intensity laser therapy with its deep penetration and high-power characteristics. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 40 years
Conditions the study is for
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Pregnancy Related
What is being tested?
High intensity laser therapy and Conventional Physical Therapy
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
30 Apr 2021to 30 Jul 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pregnant women with mild to moderate CTS diagnosed by a physician according to the American Association of Electrodiagnostic recent guidelines [18] (2) The age ranged between 20 to 40 years (3) Had positive clinical provocative tests for the CTS (Tinel test and Phalen test) and (5) Had a history of pain, paresthesia or numbness in the median nerve distribution, nocturnal pain, and night waking

Who cannot join

  • Patients were excluded from the study if they had cervical disc prolapse, cervical spondylosis, thoracic outlet syndrome, diabetes, gestational diabetes, cardiovascular disorders and hypertension. Patients who had carpal tunnel release surgery and patients who were diagnosed with CTS before pregnancy were also excluded from the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • October 6 University Hospital

    Al Ḩayy Ath Thāmin, Giza Governorate, 12511

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Effects of High Intensity Laser on Mechanical and Physiological Findings in Pregnant Women With Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study will propose a novel approach to treat pregnant women with mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) using the recently introduced High intensity laser therapy with its deep penetration and high-power characteristics. It's hopeful that the results of this study can fill the gap of knowledge surrounding the conservative treatment options for CTS in order to help patients restore their nerve function properly and promote new ways of addressing CTS.

Being tested
High intensity laser therapy, Conventional Physical Therapy
Keywords
carpal tunnel syndrome, high intensity laser therapy, electrophysiology, pregnant women
Medical subject headings
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • High intensity laser therapyDevice

    Also called High power laser therapy

    Fifteen treatment sessions with pulsed Nd: YAG laser were applied to the subjects of the study group, three sessions per week, over 5 weeks in succession via EXAND MY 1064 nm Laser system, Mectronic Medicale, Italy. Patients in group (A) received HILT along with the conventional physical therapy program. The session involved 3 subphases: (1) The Initial phase "Analgesic phase", (2) In the intermediate phase "Trigger point phase"and (3)The final phase "Bio-stimulation phase" was applied for 6 minutes with a slow scanning in several parallel longitudinal lines.

  • Conventional Physical TherapyOther

    Also called Standard Physiotherapy

    Fifteen treatment sessions that involved using a neutral custom volar splint alongside neural and tendon gliding exercises. the splint was used at night and while performing strenuous activities during the day for 5 weeks. While nerve and tendon gliding exercises was repeated 10 times at each session and patients were encouraged to apply exercise 3-5 times per day for 5 weeks.

Study groups in NCT04969393
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group A (High Intensity Laser therapy + Conventional Physical Therapy)ExperimentalPatients in group (A) received conventional physical therapy program along with HILT. Patients received pulsed Nd: YAG laser treatment, produced by EXAND MY 1064 nm Laser system, Mectronic Medicale, Italy. The apparatus provided pulsed emission (1064 nm), very high peak power (3 kW), a high level of fluency (energy density; 360-1780 mJ/cm2).
Receives: Device: High intensity laser therapy; Other: Conventional Physical Therapy
Group B (Conventional Physical Therapy)Active comparatorPatients in this group received the conventional physical therapy program in the form of splinting, tendon and neural gliding exercises. Patients were instructed to wear a neutral custom volar splint at night and while performing strenuous activities during the day for 5 weeks.Also, the patients performed nerve-and tendon-gliding exercise under direct supervision of the therapist during the treatment sessions. Each exercise was repeated 10 times at each session and patients were encouraged to apply exercise 3-5 times per day for 5 weeks.
Receives: Other: Conventional Physical Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in Distal latency of median nerve sensory distal latency

    The Median sensory nerve (SNDL) distal latency was measured according to the American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AAEM) guidelines with a Neuropack S1 MEB-9004 Nihon Koden (Japan). All measurements were performed in a room with the temperature kept at 25C.

    Measured: Baseline and after 5 Weeks

  2. Changes in Distal latency of median nerve motor distal latency

    The Median motor nerve (MNDL) distal latency was measured according to the American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AAEM) guidelines with a Neuropack S1 MEB-9004 Nihon Koden (Japan). All measurements were performed in a room with the temperature kept at 25C.

    Measured: Baseline and after 5 Weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in hand grip strength

    The hand grip strength (measured in Kilograms) was evaluated by the same investigator. Grip strength was tested by using Jamar hand held dynamometer following the American Society of Hand Therapists guidelines. The patient's arm was positioned with the shoulder adducted and neutrally rotated, the elbow was flexed at 90, the forearm and wrist were neutrally positioned while the participant was sitting. Patients were instructed to squeeze the handle as hard as they could, do maximal grip contraction for 2-5 s.

    Measured: Baseline and after 5 Weeks

  2. Changes in numeric pain rating scale (NPRS)

    An 11-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0 = no pain, 10 = maximum pain) was used to assess the patients' levels of hand pain pre and post treatment.

    Measured: Baseline and after 5 Weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jul 2021
  2. Study start30 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04969393
Sponsor's protocol ID
HILTPCTS2021
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
9 Jul 2021
Last updated
9 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: all of the individual participant data collected during the trial and after deidentification

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing High intensity laser therapy and Conventional Physical Therapy in people with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Pregnancy Related, run by October 6 University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in Distal latency of median nerve sensory distal latency (time frame: Baseline and after 5 Weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2021.

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