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Perioperative/Postoperative ComplicationsNCT04995939

Preoperative Laboratory Parameters and Scorings Systems on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Thoracic Surgery

An observational study of Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, run by Atatürk Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) emerge as a major risk that determines the morbidity and mortality of patients after surgery. PPCs affect the length of hospital stay and increase health costs. Because of this reason, it is important to predict PPCs before surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Laboratory parameters and Scoring systems
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
130 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
15 Mar 2021to 15 Nov 2021
How long will I take part?
9 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients aged 18-75 years who are scheduled for elective thoracotomy or VATS, who have not had previous thoracic surgery, and without advanced lung and heart disease.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who will undergo elective thoracotomy or video assisted thoracic surgery with general anesthesia
  • BMI < 35 kg/m2
  • Age 18 - 75 years old
  • Expected operative time more than 60 minutes

Who cannot join

  • History of lung surgery
  • Advanced lung-heart disease
  • Having a previous COVID-19 pneumonia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Atatürk Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery Training and Research Hospital

    Ankara, Keçioören

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Effects of Preoperative Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio, Albumin Level, and Various Risk Scorings on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Thoracic Surgery. Prospective Observational Study

Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPC) emerge as a major risk that determines the morbidity and mortality of patients after surgery. PPCs affect the length of hospital stay and increase health costs. Because of this reason, it is important to predict PPCs before surgery. There are many studies on scoring systems that can be effective in predicting PPCs. The most frequently used ones are the Assess Respiratory Risk in Surgical Patients in Catalonia (ARISCAT) risk index, the Nutritional Risk Score (NRS), and the American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) score. ARISCAT risk index is mostly evaluated in operations performed other than thoracic surgery. Since the thoracic wall, mediastinum or lungs are directly intervened in thoracic surgery operations, the expected PPCs in these patients may be different from those expected in other surgical groups. Therefore, the ARISCAT risk index may be insufficient to evaluate PPCs in thoracic surgery.

Being tested
Laboratory parameters and Scoring systems
Medical subject headings
Postoperative Complications

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Laboratory parameters and Scoring systemsProcedure or surgery

    Neutrophil/ Lymphocite ratio, albumin level and scoring systems has been evaluated.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Distribution of patients who developed one or more postoperative pulmonary complications according to preoperative neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, albumin value, ARISCAT risk index, nutritional risk score, and ASA physical status.

    1. Effectiveness of the ARISCAT risk scoring index [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ] to investigate the effectiveness of the ARISCAT risk scoring index in predicting the development of PPC in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.
    2. Correlation between ASA physical status (1-3) and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ]
    3. Correlation between NRS ( nutritional risk score) score (0-3) and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ]
    4. Correlation between preoperative albumin values (gram / dl) and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ]
    5. Correlation between preoperative neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ]

    Measured: Time to preoperative visit and through study completion, an average of three months.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Distribution of patients who developed one or more postoperative pulmonary complications according to age, gender, BMI and preoperative SpO2 level.

    1. Correlation between age (years) and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days
    2. Correlation between gender(male or female) and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ]
    3. Correlation between BMI (kg/m^2) and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ]
    4. Correlation between Preoperative Sp02(>96%, 91%-95%, <90%) and PPC [ Time Frame: postoperative first 30 days ]

    Measured: Time to preoperative visit and up to 30 days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Aug 2021
  2. Study start15 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion15 Aug 2021
  4. Study completion15 Nov 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
130 participants (actual)
Target duration
9 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04995939
Sponsor's protocol ID
2012-KAEK-15/2230
Status last verified
Nov 2021
First submitted
9 Jul 2021
Last updated
16 Feb 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ulger G, Sazak H, Baldemir R, Zengin M, Kaybal O, Incekara F, Alagoz A. The effectiveness of ARISCAT Risk Index, other scoring systems, and parameters in predicting pulmonary complications after thoracic surgery. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Jul 29;101(30):e29723. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029723.

    PubMed 35905198

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, run by Atatürk Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Distribution of patients who developed one or more postoperative pulmonary complications according to preoperative neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, albumin value, ARISCAT risk index, nutritional risk score, and ASA physical status. (time frame: Time to preoperative visit and through study completion, an average of three months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04995939, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Feb 2022.

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