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Ulcerative ColitisPhase 4NCT04999228

Top Down Versus Step up in Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis

A Phase 4 study testing Infliximab and Corticosteroids in people with Ulcerative Colitis and Infliximab, run by Children's Hospital of Fudan University at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis (UC) patients with moderate to severe disease activity at high risk of colectomy. Early use of biologic agents will likely be more effective. But there were no studies identified that compared a strategy of upfront biologic-based therapy versus gradual step-up therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Ulcerative Colitis, Infliximab, Children
What is being tested?
Infliximab and Corticosteroids
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Nov 2021to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • newly diagnosed UC;
  • moderate to severe disease activity
  • Age: 6 to 18 years old

Who cannot join

  • with mild disease activity
  • Have been treated with Corticosteroid or biological agents for UC

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Fudan University

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201102

    Cui Zheng, zhengcuifang2@126.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: First-line Treatment With Infliximab Versus Corticosteroids in Children With Newly Diagnosed Moderate to Severe Ulcerative Colitis

Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis (UC) patients with moderate to severe disease activity at high risk of colectomy. Early use of biologic agents will likely be more effective. But there were no studies identified that compared a strategy of upfront biologic-based therapy versus gradual step-up therapy. In our study, newly diagnosed moderate to severe pediatric UC patients (6-18 years old) will be randomly divided into infliximab (IFX) treatment group (Top down group, TD) and corticosteroids (CS) treatment group (Step-up group, SU). Mucosal healing rate at week 12 will be compared between the two groups. The relapse rates and sustained durations of remission within one year will also be evaluated.

Read the detailed description

Pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) is typically more extensive and has a more active disease course than adult UC. Pediatric UC patients with moderate to severe disease activity at high risk of colectomy. Rapid disease control may improve the prognosis of the disease and reduce the rate of surgery. Early use of biologic agents will likely be more effective. But there were no studies identified that compared a strategy of upfront biologic-based therapy versus gradual step-up therapy. In our study, newly diagnosed moderate to severe pediatric UC patients (6-18 years old) will be randomly divided into infliximab (IFX) treatment group (Top down group, TD) and corticosteroids (CS) treatment group (Step-up group, SU). A decrease of pediatric ulcerative colitis activity index (PUCAI) at least 20 points were defined as Clinical response. Clinical response will be evaluated at week 2 in SU group and week 6 in TD group. For no-responder, treatment plan will be changed. Clinical remission rate at week 10 and mucosal healing rate at week 12 will be compared between the two groups. The relapse rates and sustained durations of remission within one year will also be evaluated.

Being tested
Infliximab, Corticosteroids
Medical subject headings
Colitis, Ulcerative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • InfliximabDrug

    Also called 5-ASA, AZA

    Infliximab will be administered intravenously at a dose of 5 mg/kg for 0, 2, and 6 weeks, then every 8 weeks for 1 year.

  • CorticosteroidsDrug

    Also called 5-ASA, AZA

    Corticosteroid will be given at a dose of 1-2mg/kg/day (maximum 60 mg/kg/day),oral or intravenously for 12 to 14 weeks.

Study groups in NCT04999228
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Infliximab treatment groupExperimentalFor newly diagnosed moderate to severe Pediatric ulcerative colitis, infliximab will be used as first-line treatment
Receives: Drug: Infliximab
Corticosteroid treatment groupActive comparatorFor newly diagnosed moderate to severe Pediatric ulcerative colitis, corticosteroids will be used as first-line treatment
Receives: Drug: Corticosteroids

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mucosal healing rate

    The Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity (UCEIS) ≦1 points is defined as mucosal healing. This will be evaluated by inflammatory bowel disease endoscopist.

    Measured: 12 week after intervention

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The relapse rates

    Relapse is defined as an increased in pediatric Ulcerative Colitis activity index (PUCAI) score by 10 points or more after clinical remission or when new Ulcerative Colitis treatment needed to be started due to worsening of symptoms. This will be evaluated by gastroenterologist.

    Measured: 1 year after intervention

  2. Sustained durations of remission

    Sustained pediatric Ulcerative Colitis activity index (PUCAI) score <10 points during follow-up(week 10 to week 54 after intervention). This will be evaluated by gastroenterologist.

    Measured: 1 year after intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Aug 2021
  2. Study start1 Nov 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04999228
Sponsor's protocol ID
UC1.1
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
5 Aug 2021
Last updated
28 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Infliximab and Corticosteroids in people with Ulcerative Colitis and Infliximab, run by Children's Hospital of Fudan University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Cui fang Zheng (8615221881022, zhengcuifang2@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mucosal healing rate (time frame: 12 week after intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Feb 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.

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