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Acute Myeloid Leukemia, AdultPhase 1NCT05001828

Study of ADI-PEG 20, Venetoclax and Azacitidine in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

A Phase 1 study testing ADI-PEG 20 in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adult, run by Polaris Group at 3 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Pegylated arginine deiminase (ADI-PEG 20) will be combined with venetoclax and azacitidine for treatment of subjects with previously treated or untreated with high risk factor acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adult
What is being tested?
ADI-PEG 20
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
38 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
5 Apr 2022to Jan 2027
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Cohort 1: Previously treated (relapsed/recurrent) or refractory AML based on the 2022 revision to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria (Arber 2022)
  • Cohort 2: Untreated AML per 2022 WHO (Arber 2022) criteria with high-risk features and not a candidate for intensive chemotherapy because of age 60 years or older, age-related comorbidities, cardiac disease, prior anthracycline use, high probability of treatment-related mortality, or otherwise would not benefit from intensive chemotherapy treatment.
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Life expectancy reasonably adequate for evaluating the treatment
  • White blood cell (WBC) count of 10 × 109/L or less. (Use of hydroxyurea to control WBC is allowed till 48 hours prior to protocol treatment)
  • Adequate renal function: Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or creatinine clearance > 40 mL/minute (measured or calculated according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula)
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  • Adequate liver function
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
  • ALT and AST both ≤ 2.5 x institutional ULN or ≤ 5 times the ULN for patients with leukemic involvement of liver

Who cannot join

  • Prior treatments as follows:
  • Cohort 1: >2 cycles of prior combination treatment with venetoclax+hypomethelating agent (i.e. azacitidine, decitabine) is exclusionary. All other prior treatment for antecedent hematological disorders and/or for AML is permitted.
  • Cohort 2: Prior treatment for antecedent hematological disorders with venetoclax or chemotherapy or any prior treatment for their AML is exclusionary. However, treatment with other agents, including hydroxyurea or ≤2 cycles of hypomethylating agent (i.e. azacitidine, decitabine), for MDS or myeloproliferative neoplasm is permitted.
  • Cohort 2: Favorable risk AML per European LeukemiaNet (ELN) 2022 criteria (Döhner 2022)
  • Known active CNS involvement by leukemia

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Levine Cancer Institute

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204

  • MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Miami, Florida, 33136

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase IA/B Combination Study of ADI-PEG 20, Venetoclax and Azacitidine in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Pegylated arginine deiminase (ADI-PEG 20) will be combined with venetoclax and azacitidine for treatment of subjects with previously treated or untreated with high risk factor acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Venetoclax and azacitidine are front-line therapy for such patients, and ADI-PEG 20 will be added to this regimen in a phase IA/B study.

Read the detailed description

This is an open label, single arm, phase 1 trial with recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) cohorts based on subject inclusion criteria.

Lead In: 6 patients will be enrolled to be treated with standard dose of azacitidine and venetoclax and the expected RP2D of ADI-PEG 20 (dose level 0). In case of DLT occurring in >1 patient in cycle 1, 6 additional patients will be accrued at dose level -1 of ADI-PEG 20 while keeping the doses of azacitidine and venetoclax unchanged (Dose level -1). Enrollment to cohort 1 and 2 will start after ≤1 patient out of 6 encounters DLT in cycle 1 at one of these dose levels. The 6 patients enrolled at that dose level will be counted for efficacy analysis. Cohort 1: Relapsed or refractory AML: target response 25%. Historical expectation for venetoclax and azacitidine is 15%.

Cohort 2: Newly diagnosed high risk AML: Target response 55%. Historical expectation for venetoclax and azacitidine is 40%.

Treatment may be continued for a maximum of 24 cycles or 104 doses of ADI-PEG 20 (study Week 103), whichever is reached first.

Being tested
ADI-PEG 20
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ADI-PEG 20Drug

    Also called Venetoclax, Azacitidine

    ADI-PEG 20 in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine

Study groups in NCT05001828
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Previously Treated AMLExperimentalPreviously treated AML based on the revised revised 2022 WHO criteria with age at least 18 years.
Receives: Drug: ADI-PEG 20
Untreated AML With High Risk FeaturesExperimentalUntreated AML per 2022 WHO criteria with high-risk features and not a candidate for intensive chemotherapy because of age 60 years or older, age-related comorbidities, cardiac disease, prior anthracycline use, high probability of treatment-related mortality, or otherwise would not benefit from intensive chemotherapy treatment.
Receives: Drug: ADI-PEG 20

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Determine the RP2D of ADI-PEG 20 in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine, per the number of subjects with treatment-related adverse events by current CTCAE

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Determine preliminary evidence of tumor activity, per the revised 2017 European LeukemiaNet criteria

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Determine the peripheral blood arginine levels of ADI-PEG 20 in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Determine the peripheral blood citrulline levels of ADI-PEG 20 in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Determine the anti-drug antibodies of ADI-PEG 20 in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Aug 2021
  2. Study start5 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completionJan 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
38 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05001828
Sponsor's protocol ID
POLARIS2020-002
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
26 Jul 2021
Last updated
15 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing ADI-PEG 20 in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adult, run by Polaris Group at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Determine the RP2D of ADI-PEG 20 in combination with venetoclax and azacitidine, per the number of subjects with treatment-related adverse events by current CTCAE (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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