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Analgesics, OpioidNCT05004519

Benefits of Opioid Free Anesthesia on Morphine Consumption in Gastric Bypass

A study testing Dexmedetomidine Injection [Precedex] and Remifentanil in people with Analgesics, Opioid, run by matthieu clanet at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Opioid free anesthesia is a recent anesthesia technique with the aim to avoid peroperative use of morphinics to allow a diminution of secondary morphinics effects in the postoperative period. There is no robust data on the real benefits of such procedures. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Analgesics, Opioid
What is being tested?
Dexmedetomidine Injection [Precedex] and Remifentanil
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
183 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
5 Oct 2021to 15 Oct 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • American Society of anesthesia score (ASA) 2-3
  • Scheduled for a laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery

Who cannot join

  • Patient refusal
  • Medical diseases: Cardiac arrhythmia like atrioventricular block 2nd or 3rd degree, pacemaker, arterial hypotension, severe bradycardia, cerebrovascular pathology, renal and/or hepatic insufficiency
  • Previous bariatric surgery
  • Allergy to any medication used during the surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • CHIREC Delta Hospital

    Brussels, 1160

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Impact of an Opioid Free Anesthesia Protocol Compared to Multimodal Anesthesia on Postoperative Morphine Consumption in an Enhanced Recovery After Gastric Bypass Surgery Protocol: a Prospective, Double Blind Study

Opioid free anesthesia is a recent anesthesia technique with the aim to avoid peroperative use of morphinics to allow a diminution of secondary morphinics effects in the postoperative period.

There is no robust data on the real benefits of such procedures. Obese patients are particular at risk of secondary effects of opioids. The aim of our study is to compare opioid free anesthesia to multimodal anesthesia on postoperative morphine consumption after a laparoscopic gastric bypass.

Read the detailed description

The aim of the study is to study the impact of an opioid free anesthesia protocol on the postoperative morphine consumption in laparoscopic gastric bypass compared to a multimodal anesthesia protocol.

183 morbidly obese patients (Body mass index >40Kg/m2 or >35kg/m2 AND/OR diabete mellitus AND/OR sleep apnea syndrome AND/OR arterial hypertension.

A randomization will allocate two groups of 100 patients in:

  • Group 1: Multimodal anesthesia without opioids
  • Group 2: Multimodal anesthesia with opioid The patient, the anesthesist and the data evaluator will be all blinded about the allocation of the patient.
Being tested
Dexmedetomidine Injection [Precedex], Remifentanil

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dexmedetomidine Injection [Precedex]Drug

    dexmedetomidine or remifentanil during laparoscopic gastric bypass

  • RemifentanilDrug

    dexmedetomidine or remifentanil during laparoscopic gastric bypass

Study groups in NCT05004519
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Opioid free anesthesiaExperimentalDexmedetomidine 0,5 microgrammes/kg of ideal body weight (IBW) + magnesium 40 mg/kg of total body weight (TBW) in 10 minutes * Dexmedetomidine 0,4- 0,8 microgrammes/kg of IBW/h;Lidocaine 2% 49ml+ Ketamine 50mg: 1ml/10kg of IBW/ hour;Ketamine 25 mg;lidocaïne 1,5 mg/kg IBW;Propofol 2mg/kgTBW;Rocuronium 1,2 mg/kg IBW;Cefazoline 2g if >120 kg, 3g if >120Kg;Paracetamol 15 mg/ KgTBW;Diclofenac 75 mg;Dexamethasone 10 mg;Ondansetron 4 mg;Sevorane;dexmedetomidine: 0,4-0,8 microgramme/kg/h;Rocuronium 0,1 mg/kg of IBW if posttetanic count>1/10;Atropine 0,5 mg if heart rate < 40/min;Ephedrine 5mg in Arterial mean pressure < 20% of basal value;Nicardipine 0,5 mg if Arterial mean pressure > 20% of basal value Emergence * Stop dexmedetomidine;Stop sevorane;1 ml of NaCL 0,9%;Suggamadex 4 mg/ kg of IBW+ 4mg/kg of 40% ABW Post-anesthesia:Lidocaïne 2% 49ml + Ketamine 50 mg: 0,5 ml/ 10 kg IBW;Paracetamol 1g/6h;Diclofenac 75mg/12h;Morphine patient controlled analgesia: 1 mg/5 min, maximum 20mg/ 4 hours
Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine Injection [Precedex]
Multimodal anesthesiaExperimentalmagnesium 40 mg/kg of total body weight (TBW) in 10 minutes * Remifentanil 0,2-0,4 microgrammes/kg/min of ideal body weight; Saline 0,9%: Infusion at 1ml/10kg of ideal body weight/ hour;Ketamine 25 mg;lidocaïne 1,5 mg/kg IBW;Propofol 2mg/kgTBW;Rocuronium 1,2 mg/kg IBW;Cefazoline 2g if >120 kg, 3g if >120Kg;Paracetamol 15 mg/ Kg TBW;Diclofenac 75 mg;Dexamethasone 10 mg;Ondansetron 4 mg;Sevorane;remifentanil 0,2-0,4 microgrammes/kg/min;Rocuronium 0,1 mg/kg of IBW if posttetanic count>1/10;Atropine 0,5 mg if heart rate < 40/min;Ephedrine 5mg in Arterial mean pressure < 20% of basal value;Nicardipine 0,5 mg if Arterial mean pressure > 20% of basal value Emergence * Stop remifentanil;Stop sevorane;1 ml of morphine 10mg/ml;Suggamadex 4 mg/ kg of IBW+ 4mg/kg of 40% ABW Post-anesthesia:Salne 50ml: 0,5 ml/ 10 kg IBW;Paracetamol 1g/6h;Diclofenac 75mg/12h;Morphine patient controlled analgesia: 1 mg/5 min, maximum 20mg/ 4 hours
Receives: Drug: Remifentanil

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total Morphine consumption

    total morphine consumption from the PACU arrival to the 24 h post-surgery

    Measured: 24 hours after surgery

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Visual analog scale

    Measured: Post Anesthesia Care Unit admission (Hour 0), Hour +4, Hour +24

  2. Morphine consumption

    Measured: Post Anesthesia Care Unit admission (Hour 0), Hour +4

  3. Quality of Recovery 40 score

    Recovery scale: From 40 (worst recovery) to 200 (Best Recovery)

    Measured: operative Day -1, Operative day +1, operative day +30

  4. Hypoxemia

    SpO2 < 90% on 2 liters of nasal Oxygen

    Measured: up to patient discharge

  5. Postoperative Nausea and vomiting

    Measured: Post Anesthesia Care Unit admission (Hour 0), Hour +4, Hour +24

  6. Need of Antiemetics

    Measured: Up to patient discharge

  7. Bradycardia and use of atropine

    Measured: Up to patient discharge

  8. Readmissions rate

    Admission of the patient in hospital during the first 30 postoperative days

    Measured: Up to 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Aug 2021
  2. Study start5 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2022
  4. Study completion15 Oct 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
183 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05004519
Sponsor's protocol ID
P2021/378
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
3 Aug 2021
Last updated
30 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Study protocol, informed consent form

Publications

  • Clanet M, Touihri K, El Haddad C, Goldsztejn N, Himpens J, Fils JF, Gricourt Y, Van der Linden P, Coeckelenbergh S, Joosten A, Dandrifosse AC. Effect of opioid-free versus opioid-based strategies during multimodal anaesthesia on postoperative morphine consumption after bariatric surgery: a randomised double-blind clinical trial. BJA Open. 2024 Feb 23;9:100263. doi: 10.1016/j.bjao.2024.100263. eCollection 2024 Mar.

    PubMed 38435809

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Dexmedetomidine Injection [Precedex] and Remifentanil in people with Analgesics, Opioid, run by matthieu clanet at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total Morphine consumption (time frame: 24 hours after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05004519, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Nov 2023.

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