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ThrombocytopeniaNCT05038722

Function of Platelets Used for Transfusions

An observational study of Thrombocytopenia and Hematologic Malignancy, run by Sofia Ramström at 2 sites in Sweden.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Cytotoxic treatment for malignant hematologic disorders often casue thrombocytopenia that can result in life threatening bleedings. This is prevented by platelet transfusions but these can cause serious transfusion reactions and thus the number of transused platelet concentrates should be limited. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Thrombocytopenia, Hematologic Malignancy
What is being tested?
Platelet transfusion
How many people
240 participants
Where
2 sitesSweden
Study dates
22 Nov 2018to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants with malignant hematologic disorders undergoing cancer treatment at the Hematology ward.

Who may be able to join

  • Participant undergoing treatment for malignant hematologic disorders
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Require platelet transfusion

Who cannot join

  • Participant requiring HLA-matched platelet transfusions.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Sweden2 sites
  • Region Östergötland

    Linköping, 58185

  • Örebro University

    Örebro, 70182

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Flödescytometrisk utvärdering av Den Blodstillande förmågan Hos Trombocyter Avsedda för Transfusion

Cytotoxic treatment for malignant hematologic disorders often casue thrombocytopenia that can result in life threatening bleedings. This is prevented by platelet transfusions but these can cause serious transfusion reactions and thus the number of transused platelet concentrates should be limited. It is therefore important that the platelet concentrates contain functional platelets with long circulation time in the bloodstream.

We have developed a method with flow cytometry to measure platelet function markers. It allows us to determine which pathways that are initiated upon activation.

Read more

The aim of this project is to assess to what degree spontaneous activation of platelets as well as their activation capacity affects the transfusion response (i.e. uptake in the circulation and circulation time) in the recipient.

The hypothesis is that transfusion of platelets with low spontaneous activation and high activation capacity will lead to a higher transfusion response in the recipient.

Read the detailed description

Cytotoxic treatment for malignant hematologic disorders often casue thrombocytopenia that can result in life threatening bleedings. This is prevented by platelet transfusions but these can cause serious transfusion reactions and thus the number of transused platelet concentrates should be limited. It is therefore important that the platelet concentrates contain functional platelets with long circulation time in the bloodstream.

The role of platelets in hemostasis is complex. Upon vascular injury, platelets adhere at the injured site where they become activated, release their granule content and aggregate. Activation include changes in receptors, expression of activation markers and become procaoagulant. We have developed a method with flow cytometry to measures these platelet function markers. It allows us to determine which pathways that are initiated upon activation.

Platelets can be stored a maximum of 5-7 days before transfusion. However, the preparation process and subsequent storage can result in platelet lesions, affecting their ability to promote hemostasis and circulate after transfusion.

The aim of this project is to assess to what degree spontaneous activation of platelets as well as their activation capacity affects the transfusion response (i.e. uptake in the circulation and circulation time) in the recipient.

The hypothesis is that transfusion of platelets with low spontaneous activation and high activation capacity will lead to a higher transfusion response in the recipient.

We will be able to examine how this relates to platelet processing methods and storage duration.

Platelets will be transfused on normal indications to participants at the hematology ward. The platelet concentrates choosen to be transfused will be done according to regular routines at the blood center. We will thus not control what concentrates are transfused (i.e. preparation method and storage time) and hence included in the study.

A small sample will be taken from the platelet concentrate shortly before transfusion and platelet function analysed with the flow cytometry method. Transfusion response will be assessed in the participant by calculation of corrected count increment (CCI) which relates the increase in platelet concentration after transfusion to the number of platelets transfused and the blood volume. CCI is calculated at 1 and 24-hours after transfusion. Clincial variables that might affect the transfusion response such as infection and fever will be registered as well as bleeding. The number of days to next platelet transfusion will be followed up.

Being tested
Platelet transfusion
Medical subject headings
Thrombocytopenia, Hematologic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Platelet transfusionOther

    Transfusion of platelet concentrates according to routine practice.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Corrected count increment (CCI)

    CCI relates the increase in platelet concentration in participants after transfusion to the number of platelets transfused and the participants blood volume.

    Measured: 1- and 24 hours after transfusion.

  2. Spontaneous and agonist induced expression of platelet activation markers on platelets in platelet concentrates.

    Percentage of platelets expressing P-selectin, LAMP-1, phosphatidylserine and the active conformation of fibrinogen receptor.

    Measured: Measured on the day of transfusion prior to transfusion.

  3. Spontaneous and agonist induced formation of platelet subpopulations in platelet concentrates.

    Percentage of normal sized platelets, small platelets and platelet fragments (microparticles).

    Measured: Measured on the day of transfusion prior to transfusion.

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Treatment of infection.

    Use of antibiotics.

    Measured: Prior to transfusion.

  2. Signs of infection - fever.

    Body temperature measurement.

    Measured: Prior to transfusion.

  3. Bleeding.

    Signs of bleeding according to WHO-scale (0-4, where 4 is the worst outcome).

    Measured: Prior to platelet transfusion and 24-hours after the transfusion.

  4. Number of platelet transfusions

    Total number of platelet transfusions a participant recieved before being incuded in the study (i.e before being transfused with the study specific platelet concentrate) in the treatment cycle.

    Measured: From beginning of the cytotoxic treatment cycle to inclusion in the study, i.e receiving a study concentrate.

  5. Days to next platelet transfusion.

    The number of days until the next platelet transfusion occured after being transfused with the study specific platelet concentrate.

    Measured: After the study platelet concentrate was transfused, followed for up to two weeks after transfusion.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Sep 2021
  2. Study start22 Nov 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
240 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05038722
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-05968
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
24 Aug 2021
Last updated
13 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Individual results from flow cytometry analysis of platelet concentrates that underlie results in a publication after deidentification (text, tables and figures).

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Thrombocytopenia and Hematologic Malignancy, run by Sofia Ramström at 2 sites in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Corrected count increment (CCI) (time frame: 1- and 24 hours after transfusion.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2023.

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