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StrokeNCT05053711

Augmented Efficacy of rPMS on the rTMS on Upper Limb Function in Patients With Stroke

A study testing rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_M, rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_M and rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_U in people with Stroke, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) are innovative treatments for patients with stroke. Therefore, augmented efficacy of rPMS on the rTMS is employed in this project. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Stroke
What is being tested?
rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_M, rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_M and rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_U
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
96 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
1 Aug 2021to Sep 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • first stoke and in stable phase
  • age 20-80 years
  • unilateral brain lesions with unilateral hemiplegia
  • brain wave examination without epileptic waves

Who cannot join

  • brain stem or cerebellar stroke
  • Patients with epilepsy
  • Patients with aneurysm or cerebrovascular malformation
  • Patients with mental illness
  • Patients with degenerative diseases (such as neurodegenerative diseases)
  • Patients with severe intelligence or language barriers (such as mental retardation or severe communication impairment)
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Patients with serious medical conditions (such as heart failure)
  • Patients with acute disease (such as infection)
  • Patients had metal implants in the body (such as cardiac rhythm or brain metal implants, metal clips for aneurysms)
  • Patients had botox injection or surgery in the first half of the study
  • Pregnant woman or breastfeeding woman
  • other obstacles (such as claustrophobia, obesity, etc.)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Chia-Ling Chen, MD, PhD contact

+886-3-3281200 ext. 8148

clingchen@gmail.com

Taiwan1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Chang Gung Memoria Hospital

    Taoyuan

    Chia-Ling Chen, MD,PhD, +886-3-3281200 ext. 8148, clingchen@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Augmented Efficacy of Repetitive Peripheral Magnetic Stimulation on the Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Upper Limb Function in Patients With Stroke: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) are innovative treatments for patients with stroke. Therefore, augmented efficacy of rPMS on the rTMS is employed in this project. This proposal aims at exploring different novel treatment strategies in the treatment of UE dysfunction in patients with stroke: augmented efficacy of rPMS on the rTMS. Several aims in this study include (1) identifying the most optimal treatment protocols for rPMS (TBS treatment and nerve stimulation location), (2 ) establish a novel treatment protocol (augmented efficacy of rPMS on the rTMS), (3) identifying augmented efficacy of rPMS on the rTMS, (4) determining the mechanism of neuro-motor control, and (5) related biomarkers for the novel treatment protocol. The investigators applied a 3-year plan before, however, the Ministry of Science and Technology plan passed one year only (108-2314-B-182-043-). The investigators carried out the pilot study to investigate the augmented effects of rPMS (radial nerve) on the rTMS in the treatment of upper limb function in patients with stroke patients. The previous plan had preliminary results. This year the investigators will apply for a three-year plan to continue the previous pilot study for getting the comprehensive results.

Read the detailed description

This study intends to further explore whether rPMS intervention in different nerves can augment rTMS efficacy on upper limb function in patients with stroke. A total of 72-96 patients with stroke will be recruited in 2 phases and 36-48 participants will be divided into four groups according to their severity and the onset of stroke, and then randomly enrolled into 3 groups in each phase (12-16 participants in each group) based on different rPMS- stimulated methods and location. All patients will receive the rPMS in addition rTMS on the brain cortex. In phase 1, each patient will receive either one of three rPMS methods on median nerve (iTBS, cTBS, sham). During phase 2, each patient will receive either one of three rPMS methods on ulnar nerve. Outcome measures include clinical assessments based on International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) and motor control (Motor Evoked Potential, MEP, kinetics, and kinematics) that administered at pretest, posttest, and 3-month follow-up. This study aims to establish a novel assessment and treatment protocols in patients with stroke. The intervention will be conducted 10 times for each participant. The optimal effective treatment protocol of augmented efficacy of rPMS on the rTMS will also be established. The results of this study will be applied to the translational and evidence-based medicine of the neuro-rehabilitation field of stroke research.

Conditions
Stroke
Being tested
rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_M, rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_M, rTMS+sham rPMS_M, rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_U, rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_U
Keywords
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation, stroke, novel treatment
Medical subject headings
Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_MDevice

    Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) intermittent theta-burst stimulation pattern (iTBS) will intermittently give a 2 s train of iTBS every 10s repeated 2 times for a total of 40 times at median nerve on the affected hand(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total). Then following Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will intermittently give a 2 s train of iTBS every 10s repeated 2 times for a total of 40 times on affected hemisphere(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total).

  • rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_MDevice

    Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) continuous burst stimulation pattern (cTBS) will intermittently give a cTBS treatment consists of a continuous train of TBS for 40 seconds repeated for 2 times at median nerve on the affected hand(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total). Then following Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will intermittently give a 2 s train of iTBS every 10s repeated 2 times for a total of 40 times on affected hemisphere(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total).

  • rTMS+sham rPMS_MDevice

    Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) sham burst stimulation pattern (sham TBS) will intermittently give a sham TBS treatment consists of a continuous train of TBS for 40 seconds at median nerve on the affected hand(almost no pulse: 1200 pulses in total). Then following Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will intermittently give a sham TBS treatment consists of a continuous train of TBS for 40 seconds on affected hemisphere(almost no pulse: 1200 pulses in total).

  • rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_UDevice

    Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) intermittent theta-burst stimulation pattern (iTBS) will intermittently give a 2 s train of iTBS every 10s repeated 2 times for a total of 40 times at ulnaris nerve on the affected hand(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total). Then following Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will intermittently give a 2 s train of iTBS every 10s repeated 2 times for a total of 40 times on affected hemisphere(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total).

  • rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_UDevice

    Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) continuous burst stimulation pattern (cTBS) will intermittently give a cTBS treatment consists of a continuous train of TBS for 40 seconds repeated for 2 times at ulnar nerve on the affected hand(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total). Then following Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will intermittently give a 2 s train of iTBS every 10s repeated 2 times for a total of 40 times on affected hemisphere(low pulse: 1200 pulses in total).

  • rTMS+sham rPMS_UDevice

    Repetitive peripheral magnetic stimulation (rPMS) sham burst stimulation pattern (sham TBS) will intermittently give a sham TBS treatment consists of a continuous train of TBS for 40 seconds at ulnar nerve on the affected hand(almost no pulse: 1200 pulses in total). Then following Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will intermittently give a sham TBS treatment consists of a continuous train of TBS for 40 seconds on affected hemisphere(almost no pulse: 1200 pulses in total).

Study groups in NCT05053711
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_MExperimentalIn this group, they received iTBS on affected hemisphere after following iTBS at median nerve on affected hand.
Receives: Device: rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_M
rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_MExperimentalIn this group, they received iTBS on affected hemisphere after following cTBS at median nerve on affected hand.
Receives: Device: rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_M
rTMS+sham rPMS_MSham comparatorIn this group, they received iTBS on affected hemisphere after following sham TBS stimulation at median nerve on affected hand.
Receives: Device: rTMS+sham rPMS_M
rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_UExperimentalIn this group, they received iTBS on affected hemisphere after following iTBS at ulnar nerve on affected hand.
Receives: Device: rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_U
rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_UExperimentalIn this group, they received iTBS on affected hemisphere after following cTBS at ulnar nerve on affected hand.
Receives: Device: rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_U
rTMS+sham rPMS_USham comparatorIn this group, they received iTBS on affected hemisphere after following sham TBS stimulation at ulnar nerve on affected hand.
Receives: Device: rTMS+sham rPMS_U

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline Motion analysis at after treatment and three month

    All participants will be instructed to perform a series of upper-extremity tasks. The tasks include reaching and grasping. An 7-camera motion analysis system (Vicon system, 3-D Oxfort Metrics Ltd, Oxford, UK) is used in conjunction with a personal computer to capture the movement of markers placed on the participant's body; analog signals were collected simultaneously. Movements were recorded at 120 Hz and digitally low-pass filtered at 5 Hz using a second-order Butterworth filter. Reference markers are placed on the distal interphalangeal joints of the thumb and index finger, the styloid process of the ulna, proximal end of the second metacarpal, and the object.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  2. Change from baseline Motor evoked potential at afte treatment and three month

    The comparison of baseline of Motor Evoked Potential for stroke after different therapy, including resting motor threshold (RMT), active motor thresholds (AMT), input-output curve (IO curve) and stationary period.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  3. Change from baseline Myoton at after treatment and three month

    The comparison of baseline of Myoton for stroke after different therapy, assessing the functional status of skeletal muscle, including tone or state of tension(natural oscillation frequency[Hz]), biochanical properties(dynamic stiffness [N/m], logarithmic decrement of natural oscillation), viscoelastic properties(mechanical stress relaxation time [ms], ratio of deformation and relaxation time, characterising Creep (Deborah number)).

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  4. Change from baseline Muscle strength at after treatment and three month

    The comparison of baseline of Muscle strength for stroke after different therapy, including lateral pinch, palmar pinch, and tip pinch, the strength will be tested by hand dynamometer.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  5. Change from baseline Brunnstrom stage at after treatment and three month

    The Brunnstrom stage is used to classify the severity of stroke patient according to specific movement.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  6. Change from baseline Fugl Meyer Assessment at after treatment and three month

    The Fugl Meyer Assessment is used to measure upper and lower extremity motor , range of motion, sensation, pain and balance.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  7. Change from baseline Modified Ashworth Scale at after treatment and three month

    The Modified Ashworth Scale is used to measure the muscle tone of affected limb, for each item minimum value is 0 and maximum value is 4, higher scores mean a worse outcome.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Change from baseline Action Research Arm Test at after treatment and three month

    The Action Research Arm Test is used to measure bilateral gross manual and finger dexterity.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  2. Change from baseline Box and Block Test at after treatment and three month

    The Box and Block Test (BBT) measures unilateral gross manual dexterity.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  3. Change from baseline Nine-Hole test at after treatment and three month

    The Nine-Hole Peg Test (NHPT) is used to measure finger dexterity in patients with various neurological diagnoses.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  4. Change from baseline Jebson Taylor Hand Function Test at after treatment and three month

    The Jebson Taylor Hand Function Test (JTHFT) is used to assess a broad range of unilateral hand functions required for activities of daily living(ADLs).

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  5. Change from baseline Functional Independence Measure at after treatment and three month

    The purpose of Functional Independence Measure(FIM) is to understand and track adult's life function performance, progress and goal achievement. There are three main areas: self-care, mobility, and cognition. The score is from 1 to 7 points, 1 is completely dependent, and 7 is completely independent.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  6. Change from baseline Motor Activity Log at after treatment and three month

    The Motor Activity Log(MAL) is used to measure the quality and quantity of a stroke patient when performing activities using the affected hand.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  7. Change from baseline Wolf Motor Function Test at after treatment and three month

    The Wolf Motor Function Test(WMFT) is used to measure unilateral motor quality and strength.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  8. Change from baseline Nottingham Health Profile at after treatment and three month

    The Nottingham Health Profile(NHP) is a questionnaire that assesses the quality of life associated with health. There are a total of 38 items, divided into six sub-items: mobility, social isolation, emotional response, pain, sleep and energy.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

  9. Change from baseline Stroke Impact Scale at after treatment and three month

    The Stroke Impact Scale(SIS) is used to measure the influence of several aspects after stroke, for each item minimum value is 1 and maximum value is 5, higher scores mean a better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Sep 2021
  2. Study start1 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completionSep 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
96 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05053711
Sponsor's protocol ID
202002582A3
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
3 Sep 2021
Last updated
17 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_M, rTMS+rPMS_cTBS_M and rTMS+rPMS_iTBS_U in people with Stroke, run by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Chia-Ling Chen, MD, PhD (+886-3-3281200 ext. 8148, clingchen@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline Motion analysis at after treatment and three month (time frame: baseline, after two weeks of treatment, 3 months). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Aug 2022.

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