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Healthy Adult VolunteersNCT05074368

Efficacy and Safety of Heterologous and Homologous COVID-19 Vaccination

A study testing ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca) and SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine in people with Healthy Adult Volunteers, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators conduct a prospective analysis to compare homologous and heterologous adenovirus vector ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca) or SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine inoculation. Healthy volunteers will be enrolled and divided into five groups. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Adult Volunteers
What is being tested?
ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca) and SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
499 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
6 Jul 2021to 18 May 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males or females aged ≥20 to <65 years old and have received adenovirus vector vaccine ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca) or SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 once within three months at least four weeks apart.
  • The subject must sign the subject's inform consent, or the subject's legal representative must understand and agree, then sign inform consent according to procedure above.
  • Healthy or existing medical condition is stable, and within 3 months before being included in the trial, he or she has not been hospitalized due to illness, and his or her condition is expected to remain stable during the trial period.

Who cannot join

  • Are currently pregnant or breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant within 30 days after the second dose of the trial vaccine.
  • Currently receiving or receiving other vaccines, including Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine.
  • Have used any blood products or intravenous immunoglobulin within 12 weeks before entering the test. Receive concurrent immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory therapy (including steroid prednisone, targeted drugs such as infliximab, adalimumab, etanercept) within 12 weeks.
  • Immunosuppressive diseases or immune insufficiency states, including hematological malignancies, parenchymal organs, bone marrow transplant history or asplenia, autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, polyarthritis, autoimmune thyroiditis, etc.) and human immunodeficiency virus infection.
  • Bleeding disease and assessed as a contraindication to prohibit the use of intramuscular injection or blood draw.
  • Other condition, such as physical examination or instability according to the trial investigator's judgment, or participation in this trial may adversely affect the safety of subjects, fail to comply with trial regulations, or interfere with trial evaluation indicators.
  • The subject is known to have been infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    Taipei, X, 10002

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Comparative Analysis of Neutralizing Antibody Response Among Heterologous ChAdOx1-nCov-19/mRNA-1273 Vaccination and Homologous ChAdOx1-nCov-19 or Homologous mRNA-1273 Vaccination

The investigators conduct a prospective analysis to compare homologous and heterologous adenovirus vector ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca) or SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine inoculation. Healthy volunteers will be enrolled and divided into five groups. The first group is the subjects who received ChAdOx1- nCov-19 vaccine with 8 weeks apart; the second group is the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccine after the first dose of ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccination with 8 weeks apart; the third group is the first dose of ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccine and the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccine with 4 weeks apart; the fourth group is the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccination with 4 weeks apart; the fifth group is the first dose of ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccine and the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccine with 12 weeks apart. There will be 100 volunteers in each group. Antibody test on the day before and the 14th, 28th day and 12th week after the second dose of vaccination, including 100 subjects in each group for SARS-CoV-2 ELISA antibody titer and 50 people in each group for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer. Adverse reactions at the first day, the 14th day, the 28th day, and the 12th week. The research team follow up each volunteer at the 6th month.

Read the detailed description

The investigators would like to conduct a prospective analysis to compare the same adenovirus vector ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca) or SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine inoculation and mixed inoculation of ChAdOx1-nCov-19 and messenger RNA-1273 vaccine. Healthy volunteers (including medical personnel) will be enrolled and divided into five groups according to their wishes. The five groups are: the first group is the subjects who received ChAdOx1- nCov-19 vaccine with 8 weeks apart; the second group is the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccine after the first dose of ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccination with 8 weeks apart; the third group is the first dose of ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccine and the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccine with 4 weeks apart; the fourth group is the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccination with 4 weeks apart; the fifth group is the first dose of ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccine and the SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 vaccine with 12 weeks apart. There will be 100 volunteers in each group, and blood will be drawn for antibody test on the day before and the 14th, 28th day and 12th week after the second dose of vaccination, including 100 subjects in each group for SARS-CoV-2 ELISA antibody titer and 50 people in each group for SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody titer. This study analyzo the titers of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, and records adverse reactions at each visits including the first day, the 14th day, the 28th day, and the 12th week (including those within 7 days after the inoculation). Adverse reactions and whether there is development of COVID-19 within 6 months will be recorded. The research team will also follow up by phone in the 6th month to ask whether there is vaccine associated adverse events or SARS-CoV-2 infection. The results will provide information for vaccine policy in Taiwan.

Being tested
ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca), SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine
Keywords
adenovirus-vector ChAdOx1 vaccination, messenger RNA (mRNA-1273 )vaccination, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), humoral immunity, SARS-CoV-2, adverse events
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca)Biological

    vaccine inoculation and mixed inoculation

  • SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccineBiological

    vaccine inoculation and mixed inoculation

Study groups in NCT05074368
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Heterologous ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccination - 8 weeks apartActive comparatorAstra-Zeneca vaccine 0.5 mL/dose
Receives: Biological: ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca)
mRNA-1273 Vaccination and Heterologous ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccination- 8 weeks apartActive comparatorModerna COVID-19 Vaccine 0.5 mL/dose and Astra-Zeneca vaccine 0.5 mL/dose
Receives: Biological: ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca); Biological: SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine
Heterologous ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccination and the mRNA-1273 Vaccination- 4 weeks apartActive comparatorModerna COVID-19 Vaccine 0.5 mL/dose and Astra-Zeneca vaccine 0.5 mL/dose
Receives: Biological: ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca); Biological: SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine
The mRNA-1273 Vaccination- 4 weeks apartActive comparatorModerna COVID-19 Vaccine 0.5 mL/dose
Receives: Biological: SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine
Heterologous ChAdOx1-nCov-19 vaccination and the mRNA-1273 Vaccination-12 weeks apartActive comparatorModerna COVID-19 Vaccine 0.5 mL/dose and Astra-Zeneca vaccine 0.5 mL/dose
Receives: Biological: ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca); Biological: SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Serum Samples for by using enzyme-linkes immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) at 14th,28th,12 th week and 6 months after the second dose.

    Neutralizing antibody response among heterologous and heterologous COVID-19 vaccination and homologous

    Measured: 1 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Blood Sample for spike-specific CD4+ T cells

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Blood Sample for production of interferon(IFN)-γ

    (pg/mL)

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Blood Sample for tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α

    (pg/mL)

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2021
  2. Study start6 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion27 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion18 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
499 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05074368
Sponsor's protocol ID
202106039MINA
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
24 Aug 2021
Last updated
18 Oct 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Sheng WH, Chang SY, Lin PH, Hsieh MJ, Chang HH, Cheng CY, Yang HC, Pan CF, Ieong SM, Chao TL, Chen JP, Cheng SH, Chang SC. Immune response and safety of heterologous ChAdOx1-nCoV-19/mRNA-1273 vaccination compared with homologous ChAdOx1-nCoV-19 or homologous mRNA-1273 vaccination. J Formos Med Assoc. 2022 Apr;121(4):766-777. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2022.02.020. Epub 2022 Mar 16.

    PubMed 35305895

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ChAdOx1-nCov-19 (Astra-Zeneca) and SARS-CoV-2 messenger RNA-1273 (Moderna) vaccine in people with Healthy Adult Volunteers, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Serum Samples for by using enzyme-linkes immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) at 14th,28th,12 th week and 6 months after the second dose. (time frame: 1 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05074368, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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