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Osteoarthritis of KneePhase 1/2BioMiStem-CTNCT05081921

Clinical Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of MesoCellA-Ortho Tissue-Engineered Advanced Therapy Product in Patients With Osteoarthrosis and Civilisation Diseases

A Phase 1/2 study testing MesoCellA-Ortho administration and HA administration in people with Osteoarthritis of Knee, run by Jagiellonian University at 1 site in Poland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate safety, tolerability and clinical efficacy of a newly developed MesoCellA-Ortho tissue-engineered advanced therapy medicinal product in adult patients suffering with osteoarthritis and additionally burdened with other civilisation diseases such as type 2 diabetes and/ or obesity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis of Knee
What is being tested?
MesoCellA-Ortho administration and HA administration
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
192 participants
Where
1 sitePoland
Study dates
5 Jan 2022to 20 Feb 2024
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Knee cartilage lesions (osteoarthritis II/III grade in Kellgren-Lawrence scale confirmed in X-ray)
  • Age between 40-70 years (inclusive)
  • No contraindications for liposuction
  • No contraindications for the general use of biological treatment, stem cells, PRP and whole autologous blood
  • Availability to take part into all study visits, barring unforeseen circumstances
  • Able and willing to perform exercises at home given by a physiotherapist
  • Contraceptive (birth control pills, injection, pessary or intrauterine device (IUD), spermicide condoms)
  • The pain intensity in treated knee not lower than grade 3 (on 11-point Numerical Rating Scale)

Who cannot join

  • A history of cancer for 2 years before screening. In case of history of cancer medical above 2 years, consultation with oncologist and her/his permission for participation in clinical trial will be obligatory.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Allergy or poor tolerance of hyaluronic acid.
  • Diabetes mellitus type 1, diabetes mellitus type 2 on insulin treatment.
  • Lack of medical consultation in case of patients with diabetes group.
  • Comorbidities significantly affecting overall health (e.g. history of myocardial infarction, heart failure, thrombophlebitis, arterial hypertension (hypertensive crises), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, renal failure, liver failure, advanced atherosclerosis, psychoorganic syndrome, hemiparesis, history of stroke).
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  • Current or medical history of the patient: inflammatory diseases of the joints (e.g. gout, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, seronegative arthritis involving the spine joints, septic arthritis, prior diagnosis of target arthrosis with crystal precipitation or elevated CRP in the condition, inflammation), osteonecrosis, osteoporotic fractures or other painful joint diseases other than osteoarthritis; secondary causes of osteoarthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia, birth defects).
  • Current or medical history of the patient concerning carrier state or diseases: HIV, syphilis, HBV, HCV, EBV.
  • Symptomatic sciatica with radiation of pain to the examined limb.
  • Symptomatic osteoarthritis of the hip of both limbs.
  • Significant knee injuries within 6 months such as: ligament injuries, distal femur fracture or proximal tibia fracture, arthrofibrosis or cyclops lesions.
  • Endoprosthesis of the hip or knee joints.
  • Partial / total knee or hip joints replacement planned during the study.
  • Surgical operation of the lower limbs (including arthroscopy) within 6 months before screening visit or planned during the study.
  • Constant use of orthopaedic aids.
  • Intolerance or hypersensitivity to any component of the preparation.
  • Use of alternative treatment methods i.e. acupuncture within 4 weeks before screening visit or planning their use during the study.
  • Use in the treatment of osteoarthritis:
  • Hyaluronates (injections - test knee) within 3 months
  • Corticosteroids (injections) within 3 months
  • Oral corticosteroids within 3 months
  • If available, recent (<14 days) blood tests results outside of the allowable ranges (e. g. morphology, electrolytes, blood clotting APTT, INR, fibrinogen, CRP, glucose) if significant for participation in clinical study, particularly regarding contraindication for liposuction procedure.
  • If available, positive results of laboratory blood tests (HIV, syphilis, HBV, HCV, CMV -IgM antibodies, mycoplasmas -IgM antibodies, toxoplasmosis IgM antibodies, EBV IgM antibodies) if significant for participation in clinical study, particularly regarding contraindication for liposuction procedure.
  • Any other clinical condition or prior therapy that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the study requirements.
  • Known allergic reactions to antibiotics used in cell culture: penicillin, streptomycin, amphotericin B.
  • Intolerance or hypersensitivity to any of the anesthetics (including lignocaine).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Poland1 site
  • Galen - Ortopedia Sp. Z O.O.

    Bieruń, Silesian Voivodeship, 43-150

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double Blind, Two Arms, Controlled Phase I/II Safety and Efficacy Study on MesoCellA-Ortho Tissue Engineered Product Intraarticularly Administrated in Adult Patients With Osteoarthrosis

The aim of the study is to evaluate safety, tolerability and clinical efficacy of a newly developed MesoCellA-Ortho tissue-engineered advanced therapy medicinal product in adult patients suffering with osteoarthritis and additionally burdened with other civilisation diseases such as type 2 diabetes and/ or obesity.

The active substance of MesoCellA-Ortho consists of in vitro expanded autologous human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/ stromal cells (AT-MSCs) resuspended in carrier solution for intraarticular injections for individual patents.

Read the detailed description

To evaluate safety, tolerability and clinical efficacy of a MesoCellA-Ortho product, the active substance of MesoCellA-Ortho consisting of 20 mln in vitro expanded autologous human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/ stromal cells (AT-MSCs) will be intraarticularly administrated in adult patients with osteoarthritis and additionally burdened with other civilisation diseases such as type 2 diabetes and/ or obesity. Hyaluronic acid (HA) will be used as a Control.

The safety and clinical outcome of the treatment will be evaluated during 6 months of followup, considering patient's subjective pain level and evaluation of the improvement of knee joint function.

Being tested
MesoCellA-Ortho administration, HA administration
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, Mesenchymal stem cells, Autologous stem cells, Adipose tissue, Type 2 diabetes, Obesity, Civilisation diseases
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MesoCellA-Ortho administrationDrug

    Also called Experimental treatment

    Single dose of MesoCellA-Ortho product consisting of 20 mln of autologous adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem/ stromal cells (AT-MSCs) will be administrated intraarticularly in patients enrolled in "MesoCellA-Ortho- treated" groups.

  • HA administrationDrug

    Also called Standard treatment (control)

    Single dose of hyaluronic acid (HA) will be administrated intraarticularly as an active control in patients enrolled in "Control Patients" groups.

Study groups in NCT05081921
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MesoCellA-Ortho - treated Patients with type 2 diabetes and with obesityExperimentalThe patients with osteoarthritis of knee, suffering also with type 2 diabetes and obesity (BMI > 30) will be enrolled into this group and will be treated with MesoCellA-Ortho (single intraarticular application of 20 mln of AT-MSCs resuspended in carrier solution mixed with hyaluronic acid)
Receives: Drug: MesoCellA-Ortho administration
Control Patients with type 2 diabetes and obesityActive comparatorThe patients with osteoarthritis of knee, suffering also with type 2 diabetes and obesity (BMI > 30) will be enrolled into this group and will be injected with hyaluronic acid (single intraarticular application of HA)
Receives: Drug: HA administration
MesoCellA-Ortho - treated Patients without type 2 diabetes and with obesityExperimentalThe patients with osteoarthritis of knee, suffering also with obesity (BMI > 30), but with no type 2 diabetes will be enrolled into this group and will be treated with MesoCellA-Ortho (single intraarticular application of 20 mln of AT-MSCs resuspended in carrier solution mixed with hyaluronic acid)
Receives: Drug: MesoCellA-Ortho administration
Control Patients without type 2 diabetes and with obesityActive comparatorThe patients with osteoarthritis of knee, suffering also with obesity (BMI > 30), but with no type 2 diabetes will be enrolled into this group and will be injected with hyaluronic acid (single intraarticular application of HA)
Receives: Drug: HA administration
MesoCellA-Ortho - treated Patients without type 2 diabetes and without obesityExperimentalThe patients with osteoarthritis of knee, with no obesity (BMI < 30) nor type 2 diabetes will be enrolled into this group and will be treated with MesoCellA-Ortho (single intraarticular application of 20 mln of AT-MSCs resuspended in carrier solution mixed with hyaluronic acid)
Receives: Drug: MesoCellA-Ortho administration
Control Patients without type 2 diabetes and without obesityActive comparatorThe patients with osteoarthritis of knee, with no obesity (BMI < 30) nor type 2 diabetes will be enrolled into this group and will be injected with hyaluronic acid (single intraarticular application of HA)
Receives: Drug: HA administration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Nature, incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)

    The measure of safety used in this study are routine clinical procedures. They include a close vigilance for, and stringent reporting of selected local and systemic reactions, adverse events including serious adverse events.

    After 4th rehabilitation visit to study termination, only AEs of special interest and serious adverse events (SAEs), AEs leading to withdrawal from the study and concomitant medications used to treat adverse events will be collected. The AEs of special interest related directly to the state of the knee after intraarticular administration will be: excessive warming of the knee, pain, suffusion, hematoma, knee locking, decrease ROM.

    The prevalence, duration and severity of AEs of special interest will be additionally analyzed in the study.

    Measured: Month 6 Follow-up

  2. Change in Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

    The numerical scale is one of the most commonly used pain scales in medicine. The NRS consists of a numeric version of the visual analog scale. It is labeled from 0 to 10, with 0 being "no pain" and 10 being "the worst pain imaginable". This scale can help guide the diagnostic process, track the progression of the pain, and more.

    Patients will report intensity of pain only in knee subjected to the treatment in the study.

    Measured: Month 3 and Month 6 Follow-up

  3. Change in joint swelling

    Evaluation the joint swelling during physical examination by 4-items scale: none, mild, moderate, severe. Joint swelling will be assessed only knee subjected to the treatment in the study.

    Measured: Month 3 and Month 6 Follow-up

  4. Change in the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36)

    SF-36 is an oft-used, well-researched, self-reported measure of health. The SF-36 is often used as a measure of a person or population's quality of life. It comprises 36 questions which cover eight domains of health: 1) limitations in physical activities because of health problems; 2) limitations in social activities because of physical or emotional problems; 3) limitations in usual role activities because of physical health problems; 4) bodily pain; 5) general mental health (psychological distress and well-being); 6) limitations in usual role activities because of emotional problems; 7) vitality (energy and fatigue); 8) general health perceptions.

    Measured: Month 6 Follow-up

  5. Change in Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)

    Change in Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). It holds 42 items in 5 separately scored subscales; Pain, other Symptoms, Function in daily living (ADL), Function in Sport and Recreation (Sport/Rec), and knee-related Quality of Life (QOL)

    The five patient-relevant subscales of KOOS are scored separately: Pain (nine items); Symptoms (seven items); ADL Function (17 items); Sport and Recreation Function (five items); Quality of Life (four items). A Likert scale is used and all items have five possible answer options scored from 0 (No Problems) to 4 (Extreme Problems). Scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale, with zero representing extreme knee problems and 100 representing no knee problems as common in orthopaedic assessment scales and generic measures.

    Only knee subjected to treatment will be evaluated by KOOS survey.

    Measured: Month 3 and Month 6 Follow-up

  6. Change in the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC 2000)

    Change in IKDC Questionnaire score. The questionnaire looks at 3 categories: symptoms, sports activity, and knee function. The symptoms subscale helps to evaluate things such as pain, stiffness, swelling and giving-way of the knee. Scores are obtained by summing the individual items, then transforming the crude total to a scaled number that ranges from 0 to 100. This final number is interpreted as a measure of function with higher scores representing higher levels of function The transformed score is interpreted as a measure of function such that higher scores represent higher levels of function and lower levels of symptoms. A score of 100 is interpreted to mean no limitation with activities of daily living or sports activities and the absence of symptoms.

    Only knee subjected to treatment will be evaluated by IKDC 2000 survey.

    Measured: Month 3 and Month 6 Follow-up

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change in cartilage morphology

    Cartilage morphology on MRI. Change in the modified Outerbridge (Modified Outerbridge classification of cartilage defects) classification. It is based on grading cartilage lesions, in which lesions are graded: 0 - normal cartilage, 1 - signal intensity alterations with an intact surface of the articular cartilage compared with the surrounding normal cartilage, 2 - partial thickness defect of the cartilage, 3 - fissuring of the cartilage to the level of the subchondral bone, 4 - exposed subchondral bone.

    Only knee subjected to treatment will be evaluated by MRI.

    Measured: Month 6 Follow-up

  2. Change in cartilage T2 relaxation time mapping in MRI

    Measurement of relaxation time (measured in milliseconds, ms) in selected ROIs (Region of Interest) in both medial and lateral femoral and tibial condyle. There will be: 6 ROIs in medial femoral condyle, 6 ROIs in lateral femoral condyle, 4 ROIs in medial tibia, and 4 ROIs in lateral tibia.

    Only knee subjected to treatment will be evaluated by MRI.

    Measured: Month 6 Follow-up

  3. Changes in bone marrow edema-like lesions (BMLs)

    The occurrence of bone marrow edema-like lesions (BMLs) in MRI will be checked. If bone marrow edema-like lesion is present then measurements of width and length (mm) in: medial femoral condyle, lateral femoral condyle, medial tibia, lateral tibia will be performed.

    Only knee subjected to treatment will be evaluated by MRI. It is hypothesized that the size of BMLs should decrease in second MRI.

    Measured: Month 6 Follow-up

  4. Change in weight distribution on stable platform

    Weight distribution on stable platform will be performed for objective evaluation of lower limb loading symmetry during 5 exercises: standing, standing with eyes closed, calf raises, squat, jump. Minimum, maximum and average weight-bearing value (measured in kilograms, kg) of the left and right lower extremity will be recorded.

    It is expected that predicted lower limb loading asymmetry in patients will transform to symmetry after MSCs treatment and rehabilitation.

    Measured: Month 6 Follow-up

  5. Change in Range of motion (ROM)

    Measurement of knee flexion and extension angles (in degrees, °). Normal ROM at the knee is considered to be 0 degrees of extension (completely straight knee joint) to 135 degrees of flexion (fully bent knee joint).

    Knee flexion angle, knee extension angle, knee hyperextension (if yes, hyperextension angle), hip range of motion (normal/abnormal) will be evaluated in left and right lower extremity.

    Measured: Month 6 Follow-up

  6. Change in ultrasonographic findings in knee joint

    During ultrasound examination, the volume of effusion (mL) will be assessed. The lateral and medial meniscus, lateral and medial knee, and patellofemoral joint will be evaluated (normal/abnormal; if abnormal, details are needed).

    Measured: Month 3 and Month 6 Follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Oct 2021
  2. Study start5 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion20 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
192 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05081921
Sponsor's protocol ID
JU-BioMiStem-01
Other IDs
2019-005000-17, 2019
Acronym
BioMiStem-CT
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
23 Aug 2021
Last updated
21 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing MesoCellA-Ortho administration and HA administration in people with Osteoarthritis of Knee, run by Jagiellonian University at 1 site in Poland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Nature, incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) (time frame: Month 6 Follow-up). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2024.

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