AzTrials
AzTrials

Alveolar Ridge PreservationNCT05107141

Ridge Preservation in Molar Sites Comparing Xenograft Versus Mineralized Freeze-dried Bone Allograft

A study testing Ridge preservation and bone graft plus a collagen membrane in people with Alveolar Ridge Preservation, run by Universitat Internacional de Catalunya.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The objectives of the present investigation are; to compare the dimensional changes and the histological composition after the use of an allograft or xenograft and a resorbable membrane in ridge preservation in molar sites, to evaluate the influence of bone plates thickness on dimensional changes and the effectiveness… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Alveolar Ridge Preservation
What is being tested?
Ridge preservation and bone graft plus a collagen membrane
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
9 Dec 2013to 7 Jun 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients, over 18 years old.
  • In need of removal of a maxillary or mandibular molar first or second molar.
  • The molars to be extracted had to be bordered by at least one tooth.
  • The molars had to have a presence of > 2 mm of keratinized gingiva and three intact bony walls.
  • A dehiscence on the fourth wall, if any, had to be equal or less than 2 mm in height.
  • Only one extraction per patient was accepted.

Who cannot join

  • Acute periodontal or periapical infection.
  • Pregnancy or lactancy.
  • Smokers of more than 10 cigarettes per day.
  • Previous adverse reactions to the biomaterials used in the study.
  • Metabolic diseases affecting the mechanism of bone remodelling.
  • Medications or treatments taken in the last twelve months and known to affect bone "turnover".
  • Patients with poor plaque control -more than 20% (O'Leary, Drake, Naylor, 1972).
  • Patients with absence of periodontal health maintenance or postoperative recommendations compliance.

About this study

Official title: Ridge Preservation in Molar Sites Comparing Xenograft Versus Mineralized Freeze-dried Bone Allograft: a Randomized Clinical Trial

The objectives of the present investigation are; to compare the dimensional changes and the histological composition after the use of an allograft or xenograft and a resorbable membrane in ridge preservation in molar sites, to evaluate the influence of bone plates thickness on dimensional changes and the effectiveness of ridge preservation in limiting the need of sinus elevation.

Read the detailed description

Twenty-four patients in need of maxillary or mandibular molar extraction and subsequent implant placement were included and randomly assigned to a group; allograft or xenograft, plus a collagen membrane. Cone Beam Computed Tomographies were obtained after molar extraction and after five months. A bone sample was harvested at the time of implant placement and analysed by histomorphometry.

Being tested
Ridge preservation, bone graft plus a collagen membrane
Keywords
alveolar ridge preservation, molars, xenograft, allograft

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ridge preservationProcedure or surgery

    Ridge preservation in molar areas using a xenograft or an allograft in combination with a barrier collagen membrane

  • bone graft plus a collagen membraneDevice

Study groups in NCT05107141
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
xenograft and a collagen membraneActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Ridge preservation; Device: bone graft plus a collagen membrane
allograft and a collagen membraneActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Ridge preservation; Device: bone graft plus a collagen membrane

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of ridge dimensional changes following ridge preservation in molar sites comparing the use of freeze dried bone allograft (FDBA) or xenograft (DBBM), and a resorbable membrane.

    To evaluate dimensional changes, the initial (CBCT1) and 5 months (CBCT2) CBCT images were processed and superimposed with the use of a specialized software image Simplant® O\&O (Denstply Sirona, Charlotte, NC, USA).

    Measurements were expressed in millimeters (mm) and percentages showing changes in ridge width at 1mm, 3mm and 5mm from the bone crest.

    The height of the buccal, and lingual bone crest was assessed, as well as the heigh in the central are of the socket.

    Measured: 5 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Evaluate the influence of buccal or lingual bone thickness on bone ridge changes

    The width of the buccal and lingual bone plates was evaluated, by CBCT analysis, at 1mm, 3mm and 5mm to evaluate any correlation with bone dimensional changes after 5 months.

    Data was expressed in milimeters.

    Measured: 5 months

  2. Evaluate the histologic composition of the regenerated areas after the use of freeze dried bone allograft (FDBA) or xenograft (DBBM), and a resorbable membrane.

    The histomorphometric analysis was performed by the use of a specific software image (Image J®, Image Processing and Analysis in Java) and the areas occupied by vital bone (VB), non-mineralized connective tissue (NMCT) and graft particles (GP) were evaluated. The analysis of each tissue volume was expressed in percentages (%)

    Measured: 5 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2021
  2. Study start9 Dec 2013
  3. Primary completion7 Jun 2019
  4. Study completion7 Jun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05107141
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-M-PER-ECL-2013-04
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
10 Oct 2021
Last updated
4 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Avila-Ortiz G, Chambrone L, Vignoletti F. Effect of alveolar ridge preservation interventions following tooth extraction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Periodontol. 2019 Jun;46 Suppl 21:195-223. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13057.

    PubMed 30623987
  • Nart J, Barallat L, Jimenez D, Mestres J, Gomez A, Carrasco MA, Violant D, Ruiz-Magaz V. Radiographic and histological evaluation of deproteinized bovine bone mineral vs. deproteinized bovine bone mineral with 10% collagen in ridge preservation. A randomized controlled clinical trial. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2017 Jul;28(7):840-848. doi: 10.1111/clr.12889. Epub 2016 Jun 22.

    PubMed 27335267
  • Tonetti MS, Jung RE, Avila-Ortiz G, Blanco J, Cosyn J, Fickl S, Figuero E, Goldstein M, Graziani F, Madianos P, Molina A, Nart J, Salvi GE, Sanz-Martin I, Thoma D, Van Assche N, Vignoletti F. Management of the extraction socket and timing of implant placement: Consensus report and clinical recommendations of group 3 of the XV European Workshop in Periodontology. J Clin Periodontol. 2019 Jun;46 Suppl 21:183-194. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13131.

    PubMed 31215112
  • Walker CJ, Prihoda TJ, Mealey BL, Lasho DJ, Noujeim M, Huynh-Ba G. Evaluation of Healing at Molar Extraction Sites With and Without Ridge Preservation: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. J Periodontol. 2017 Mar;88(3):241-249. doi: 10.1902/jop.2016.160445. Epub 2016 Oct 27.

    PubMed 27788625
  • Duong M, Mealey BL, Walker C, Al-Harthi S, Prihoda TJ, Huynh-Ba G. Evaluation of healing at molar extraction sites with and without ridge preservation: A three-arm histologic analysis. J Periodontol. 2020 Jan;91(1):74-82. doi: 10.1002/JPER.19-0237. Epub 2019 Aug 11.

    PubMed 31355447

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ridge preservation and bone graft plus a collagen membrane in people with Alveolar Ridge Preservation, run by Universitat Internacional de Catalunya.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of ridge dimensional changes following ridge preservation in molar sites comparing the use of freeze dried bone allograft (FDBA) or xenograft (DBBM), and a resorbable membrane. (time frame: 5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05107141, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Nov 2021.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in