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Guillain-Barre SyndromeGBS-PRAISINGNCT05114941

Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Immunoadsorption and Intravenous Immunoglobulin for Guillain-Barre Syndrome

A study testing immunosorbent column and intravenous immunoglobulin in people with Guillain-Barre Syndrome, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University at 1 site in China.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Guillain-Barre syndrome is an immune-mediated acute inflammatory peripheral neuropathy. The currently effective treatment methods include intravenous immunoglobulin and plasma exchange. Immunoadsorption has been widely used to treat immune-related diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Guillain-Barre Syndrome
What is being tested?
immunosorbent column and intravenous immunoglobulin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
204 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2026to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Meet the diagnostic criteria of Guillain - Barre syndrome;
  • The onset is within 2 weeks;
  • Age is greater than or equal to 18 years old and less than or equal to 60 years old;
  • Hughes function classification is greater than or equal to 3;
  • The subject or his legal representative can understand the purpose of the research, show sufficient compliance with the research protocol, and sign an informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Those who are pregnant;
  • Three months before the screening period, receive immunoadsorption therapy or intravenous immunoglobulin therapy;
  • Those who have a history of allergies in the membrane of the plasma separator;
  • Those who must use angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor drugs within 1 week before being included in the trial and during treatment and cannot be stopped;
  • Severe active bleeding or diffuse intravascular coagulation, patients with systemic circulatory failure that are difficult to correct with drugs;
  • Severe cardiac insufficiency, that is, those who have reached NYHA IV according to the heart failure classification standards of the New York Heart Association (NYHA);
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  • There are contraindications to intravenous immunoglobulin;
  • Those with other system autoimmune diseases;
  • Diagnosis of variant GBS: such as Miller-Fisher syndrome, GBS with cranial nerve damage, sensory GBS, pan-autonomous GBS. Patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyperipheral neuropathy whose condition has been significantly alleviated when visiting a doctor;
  • Subjects who have participated in any other drug or medical device clinical trials within 1 month before entering the screening period; Note: Subjects who participated in observational studies (that is, the study does not require changes or other interventions) will not be excluded;
  • Patients who cannot obtain informed consent;
  • Those who cannot receive active and comprehensive treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052

    Wang Miao, Prof

    Wang Miao, Prof

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Parallel Controlled Clinical Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Protein A Immunoadsorption and Intravenous Immunoglobulin in the Treatment of Guillain-Barre Syndrome

Guillain-Barre syndrome is an immune-mediated acute inflammatory peripheral neuropathy. The currently effective treatment methods include intravenous immunoglobulin and plasma exchange. Immunoadsorption has been widely used to treat immune-related diseases. There are currently no prospective large-sample clinical trials of immunoadsorption therapy for Guillain-Barre syndrome. The neuro-intensive care unit of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University is preparing to carry out a prospective, multi-center, randomized parallel controlled clinical study on the efficacy and safety of protein A immunoadsorption and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) in the treatment of Guillain-Barre syndrome. It is estimated that 204 patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome will be included. The patients will be randomly assigned to the immunoadsorption group and the IVIG group. The primary outcome measure: changes in Hughes scores (4 weeks after starting treatment vs. baseline (before starting treatment) ). This study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of protein A immunoadsorption and intravenous immunoglobulin in the treatment of Guillain-Barre syndrome.

Read the detailed description

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an immune-mediated acute inflammatory peripheral neuropathy. The currently proven effective treatment methods include intravenous immunoglobulin and plasma exchange. In the clinical treatment process, the plasma source is often stressed, forcing the treatment to be terminated. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy may cause allergies. Based on the above reasons, immunosorbent technology came into being.

Immunoadsorption technology is widely used in clinical treatment of immune-related diseases. Protein A can recognize and bind to the Fc segment of human antibodies. The protein A immunosorbent column uses recombinant staphylococcal protein A as its ligand. The protein can specifically recognize and bind to the Fc segment of human antibodies, so it can adsorb human antibodies, mainly immunoglobulin G, and can adsorb immunoglobulin M and immunoglobulin A at the same time. The binding of protein A and antibody is reversible.

Immunoadsorption therapy has obvious advantages: The patient's own plasma is transfused without replacement fluid; It can prevent infection Diseases such as viral hepatitis, AIDS, etc.; The adsorption is selective or specific, and normal plasma components including coagulation factors, etc., only slightly decrease; Does not affect the simultaneous drug treatment; The protein A immunosorbent column can be reused; The treatment effect is better, and the amount of plasma purified by a single immunoadsorption is 1.5 to 3 times that of plasma exchange.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University is preparing to carry out a prospective, multi-center, randomized parallel controlled clinical study on the effectiveness and safety of protein A immunoadsorption and intravenous immunoglobulin in the treatment of Guillain-Barre syndrome. The control group received intravenous immunoglobulin injections using the standard treatment recommended by the Guilan-Barre Syndrome Guidelines. Compare the effectiveness and safety of the two treatment regimens in the treatment of Guillain-Barre syndrome, and explore a more effective and safe treatment regimen for the treatment of Guillain-Barre syndrome.

Being tested
immunosorbent column, intravenous immunoglobulin
Keywords
immunoadsorption, intravenous immunoglobulin
Medical subject headings
Guillain-Barre Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • immunosorbent columnDevice

    Also called Protein A Immunoadsorption

    Immunoadsorption treatment regimen: the treatment is performed once every 1-3 days, at least 5 times, and the amount of regenerated plasma for each treatment is 1 to 3 times the plasma volume. The immunosorbent column adopts the protein A immunosorbent column.

  • intravenous immunoglobulinDrug

    Intravenous immunoglobulin treatment regimen: intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, 400mg/kg/d, once a day, for at least 5 consecutive days.

Study groups in NCT05114941
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Immunoadsorption groupExperimentalProtein A immunoadsorption therapy
Receives: Device: immunosorbent column
intravenous immunoglobulin groupActive comparatorTreatment with intravenous immunoglobulin
Receives: Drug: intravenous immunoglobulin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in Hughes scores

    Compared with the patient's Hughes score before treatment, the change of Hughes scores 4 weeks after the start of protein A immunoadsorption or intravenous immunoglobulin treatment.

    Measured: 4 weeks after starting treatment vs. baseline (before starting treatment)

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Changes in Hughes scores

    Compared with the patient's Hughes score before treatment, the change of Hughes scores 2 weeks after the start of protein A immunoadsorption or intravenous immunoglobulin treatment.

    Measured: 2 weeks after starting treatment vs. baseline (before starting treatment)

  2. Reached Hughes Grade 2

    The time from the start of treatment to the patient's recovery to Hughes Grade 2. The time from the start of protein A immunoadsorption or intravenous immunoglobulin treatment to the time the patient recovers to be able to walk independently for a distance of more than 5 meters.

    Measured: From date of first treatment until the date of patient's recovery to Hughes Grade 2 or end date of clinical trial, whichever came first, assessed up to 4 weeks.

  3. Ventilator application time

    For patients with ventilator-assisted ventilation, the length of time from the beginning of treatment to leaving the ventilator.

    Measured: For patients who require ventilator-assisted ventilation, from date of start use ventilator until participants leave the ventilator or end date of clinical trial, whichever came first, assessed up to 4 weeks.

  4. Total time in ICU

    The total time that patients in the protein A immunoadsorption or intravenous immunoglobulin group were admitted to the ICU.

    Measured: From the date the patient enters the ICU until the patient leaves the ICU or the clinical trial ends, whichever came first, assessed up to 4 weeks.

  5. Changes of total lymphocyte count, interleukin-6, interleukin-8, cerebrospinal fluid protein

    Compared with the results before treatment, changes of total lymphocyte count, interleukin-6, interleukin-8, cerebrospinal fluid protein after 2 weeks of the start of the treatment.

    Measured: 2 weeks after starting treatment vs. baseline (before starting treatment)

  6. Changes of Compound muscle action potential and motor nerve conduction velocity of bilateral tibial nerves

    Changes of Compound muscle action potential and motor nerve conduction velocity of bilateral tibial nerves before the treatment and 4 weeks after the start of the treatment in the protein A immunoadsorption or intravenous immunoglobulin group.

    Measured: 4 weeks after starting treatment vs. baseline (before starting treatment)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Nov 2021
  2. Study start1 Jan 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
204 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05114941
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021-KY-0709
Acronym
GBS-PRAISING
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
21 Oct 2021
Last updated
12 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: After the clinical trial is completed, the individual participant data will be shared with other researchers.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing immunosorbent column and intravenous immunoglobulin in people with Guillain-Barre Syndrome, run by The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Wang Miao, Prof (0086-13592567185, miaowang7211@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in Hughes scores (time frame: 4 weeks after starting treatment vs. baseline (before starting treatment)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2025.

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